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2002 - Agenda Pre-Council Meeting1 CITY OF MERIDIAN PRE.COUNCIL MEETING AGENDA Tuesday, November 19,2OO2 at 6:00 p.m. City Council Chambers Roll-call Attendance: Tammy de Weerd Cherie McCandlessk M"yo'" -'-v-Bill Nary Keith Bird X Robert Corrie 2. 6:00 p.m.3. 6:30 p.m. 4. Adoption of the Agenda: ant vre Amc--/zoL uRdate on flk lmpact Fee Ordinance: a(t.ra,.ttzo{_ 1<V d.a..d-(alfca- d* /a22,^i firr ?4L I ltb*14r6 Discuss Mill Levy Adjustment Election: 4/c?6zrrzd-t Meridian City Corncil Agen& - November 19, 2002 Ptg. I of I All rnat€tials fesertted ar Frblic mecting! shdl b€clme Foperty oflhe City of Maidian- Anyorc desiring accoEtnodation for disabiltiB related to documerns aodor hearings ploase coolact the City Clerk's OnEce rr EEk433 al lcast 4E hours P.i6 to lhe public meeting }IAYOR Roben D. Comc CITY COUNCIL !IE}tBERS Tammy deWcerd Willirm L. Il. Nrry Chene !lcClndless Kcirh Bird \l LEGAL DEPART}IENT {:08) lS8-:r99. Frx :38-:501 P\RKS & RECRE.\TION (loE 33E-1579. FL\ 898-5501 PUBLIC WORKS (108) S98-i500 .Frr lt87- l:i)iIDAHO lq0l BUILDING DEPTRT!IENT (:0S) 3S7-l:ll . Fi:( 387-l19; PLANNING AND ZONINC (:08) 88+5i31 . Fxr lt83-685{ NOTICE OF PRE.COUNCIL MEETING MERIDIAN CITY COUNCIL NOTICE lS HEREBY GIVEN that the City Council of the City of Meridian will hold a Pre-Council Meeting at City Hall, 33 East ldaho, Meridian, ldaho, on Tuesday, November 19,2002 at 6:00 P.M. The Meridian City Council will be discussing agenda items which are on the regular scheduled City Council meeting as well as the following issues: - Update on Park lmpacl Fee Ordinance - Discuss Mill Levy Adjustment Election: The public is welcome to attend the meeting. OF lr DATED this 15h day of November,2OO2. WILLIAM G. BERG, JR.CI c l,:i:Y' 33 EAST IDAHO . MERIDIAN, IDAHO 83642 (208)888-4433.Fax(208)887-4813. Ciry Clerk Office Fax (208) 888-4218 . Human Resources Fax (208)288-1193 r is1 SEAL RECEIVEtr 2007U )ITY OF [/ERIDIAN ITY Cl trRK OtrtrlarJuly 16,2002 Tom Kuntz Parks and Recreation Director City of Meridian 11 West Bower Sheet Meridian, ID 83642 Re: Impact Fee Ordinance No. 723 Dear Tom: During the last two Impact Fee Advisory meetings a number of members have raised the issue as to whether or not Meridian's current Impact Fee Ordinance 723 ("the Ordinance'), adopted in 1996 to frrnd parks and recreation system improvements conforms to the requirements of the Idaho Impact Fee Act ('rDrFA). In order to facilitate further discussion on this issue, we have prepared the attached chart that compares the existing Ordinance to the requirements of the recently amended Idaho Impact Fee Act ('IDIFA). EXECUTIVE SUMMARY To help Meridian meet the mandates of House Bill 607, we have compared each section of the City's Ordinance to the provisions of the IDIFA and commented whether the Ordinance is consistent, not inconsistent, or inconsistent and in need ofrevision. A finding of consistency means that the Ordinance's language tracks the IDIFA. Where the Ordinance includes a provision that is not addressed by the IDIFA, but oREALTOQ 9550 West Bethel Court Bois€, Idaho 83709 Tel: 208-376{363 Fax: 208-377-8066 www.adacounty-realton. com 20O2 OFFICERS: President GENE STRATE, CRS, GRI President-elect MICKIE KNIJDSE\ CRI, AB& CRS, CSP Vice Presideot BEVERLEY ROSS, AB& CRS, GRI, LTG 2OO2 BOARD OF DIRECTORS: TIM BURR,OUGHS, CSP DALE K HOYD STJE LIEN, CRS, CSP, CRI KATHI MCLEOD, CRS JIM PAULSON, CRS, CSP, GRI GREG SCRIVIIE& CRS . Pad Presidcnt SCOTT CRT'M, GRI MLS Chai.person STEVE OSBIJRN, GRI 2OO2 STATE DIRECTORS: ELZABETH ALLAN HODCE CTIERIE BARTON, CRS. CSP. CRI ruLIE DELORENZO. CRS. CSP. LTG SHARRON L. DOMENY, CRS GARRET J. LONGSTREET, AB& CRS STJE NIELSEN, CRS, CSP, GRI ROCER PATTERSON, GRI TRACY THOMPSON WCR Prcsident DARLENE BLAKESLEE ACAR Foundation Prcsident BARBARA A. DAWSON Executive Vice P.esident DAMA W. OVERSTREET We believe that now is the time to make the firndamental revisions to the Ordinance to conform to Idaho law. This is especially true in light ofthe Legislature's inclusion of I.C. $ 67 -8204(25), which states in pertinent part, that impact fee ordinances must either comply with the IDIFA in their entirety or nonconforming and inconsistent provisions become null and void on July l, 2002. THE ADA COUNTY ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS' Tom Kuntz July 16,2002 Page 2 that does not appear to conflict with the IDIFA, we have labeled the provision as "not inconsistent." For those provisions that appear to conllict with the IDIFA and are, therefore, inconsistent with the IDIFA, we have provided comments as to the nature of the inconsistency and have suggested revisions to the language of the Ordinance. In addition, we have included comments where we believe the Ordinance should be revised even though not directly in conflict with the IDIFA. Comments that call for the City to revise the Ordinance have been "bolded." The most significant inconsistencies identified include: (1) the Ordinance fails to include specific IDIFA language related to the consideration ofprevious contributions to system improvements, including taxes and user fees, in determining proportionate shares; (2) the Ordinance does not specifically require an adjustment in impact fees assessments in the event an enor in the impact fee formula is discovered; (3) the Ordinance includes a provision for "alternative methodologies" for calculating impact fees, when the IDIFA has been amended to remove this option; (4) the Ordinance allows the City to hoid impact fees for ten years with expending them, while the IDIFA, generally allows impact fees to be held for only five years (and in certain situations for no more than eight years); (5) the Ordinance imposes a ten percent administrative fee on all fee payers, while the IDIFA authorizes only administrative charges to reflect a development's proportionate share of the cost to prepare the Capital Improvements Plan ("CIP"); (6) the Ordinance fails to include specific language recently added to the IDIFA regarding a fee payer's right to submit a variety of docurnents and materials in support ofan individual assessment; (7) the Ordinance fails to speciff the elements required in the Fee Administrator's written decision on an individual assessment application, as specified in the IDIFA; and (8) the Ordinance provides that "certification" ofa fee schedule or individual assessment shall be for one year, whereas the IDIFA requires that it remain in force unless there is a material change tii the project or the impact fee schedule. ACAR respectfully requests that Meridian work with its Impact Fee Advisory Task Force and other rcpresentative stakeholders and undertake a comprehensive revision of Ordinance 723 that is mandated by the IDIFA, specifically LC. $ 67-8204(25) as incorporated by HB 607. Sincerely yours,*+e** Mayor Robert D. Corrie Tammy de Weerd, Keith Bird William L.M. Nary Cheri McCandless Mark H. Estess Director of Govemment Affairs Tom Kuntz Jluly 16,2002 Page 3 Planning & Zoning Commission Keith Borup, Jerry Centers Kevin Shreeves David Zarimba Leslie Mathes Impact Fee Advisory Task Force Gene Strate Keith Borup Phil Krichbaum Dan Wood David Fulkerson Shari Stiles, Planning Director Brad Hawkins-Clark Steve Siddoway cc: Bill Nichols cc Will Berg CITY OF MERIDIAN ORDINANCE NO. 723 ADA COUNTY ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS@ COMMENTS JULY 16,2002 SECTION CITY OF MERIDIAN ORDINA}ICE NO. 723 TEXT STAKEHOLDER COMMENTS 2-t2-l A. This Ordinance shall be known and may be cited as the "City of Meridian Impact Fee Ordinance." B. This Ordinance shall apply to the development ofproperty located within the boundaries of the City of Meridian as well as "service areas" identified in the City of Meridian/Ada County Area of Impact Agreement as the same is amended from time to time. C. The Meridian City Council finds that an equitable program for planning and financing public facilities needed to serve new growth and development is necessary in order to promote and accommodate orderly growth and development and to protect the public health, safety and general welfare of the citizens of City of Meridian. It is the intent by enacting this chapter to: Consistent with IDIFA, Idaho Code $ 67-8202. (1) Ensure that adequate facilities are available to serve new growth and development; consistent wirh IDIFA, $ 67-8202. (2) Promote orderly growth and development by establishing uniform standards by which the City may require that those who benefit from new growth and development pay a proportionate share ofthe cost ofnew public facilities needed to serve new growth and development; consistent wirh IDIFA, $ 67-8202. Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8202. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJULY 16,2002 Estess 7.16.02 (3) Ensure that those who benefit from new growth and development are required to pay ho more than their proportionate share of the cost ofpublic facilities needed to serve new growth and development and to prevent duplicate and ad hoc development requirements; (4) Collect and expend development impact fees pursuant to the enabling powers granted by the provisions ofThe Idaho Development Impact Fee Act, Title 67, Chapter 82, IdahoCode; :1 Consistent with IDIFA generally. (5) Provide the legal and procedural basis for the implementation of development impact fees within the area of city impact; and Consistent with IDIFA generally. (6) Ensure that any capital improvement funded wholly or in part with impact fee revenue shall first be included in an approved capital inrprovements plan that lists the capital improvements that may be funded with impact feo revenues as well as the estimated costs and timing for each improvement. Consistent with IDFA, $$ 67-82O8 and67- 8210. D. It is intended that this Chapter will be amended as capital improvements plans are approved and adopted as part of the Comprehensive Plan, pursuant to the provisions ofldaho Code 67,- 82 08, to include specific methodology for the calculation ofddvelopment impact fees for specific categories ofpublic facilities. Development impact fees shall not be charged, collected or expended for public. facilities which are not included in an approved capital improvements plan that lists the capital improvements which may be funded with impact fee revenues, as well as the estimated costs and timing for each improvement. No amendment to this Chapter adopting an impact fee for public facilities or amending or adopting the methodology for calculating an impact fee shall be effective unless approved by ordinance adopted by the Meridian City Council in accordance. with the procedural requirements of Idalro Code 67-8206. Consistent with IDFA, $$ 67-8206 and67- 8208. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIA}.I'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJT'LY 16,2002 ) Bstegs 7.16,02 2-12-2 RULES OFCONSTRUCTION. A. This Chapter shall be liberally construed to effectively carry out its purpose in the interest ofthe public health, safety an{ _ welfare. B. Unless otherwise stated, the following rules of construction shall apply to the tcxt of this Chapter. (l) Ifthere is any conflict between the text of this Chapter and any table, summary table or illustration, the text shall control. (2) The word "shall" is always mandatory and not discretionary; the word "may'' is permissive. (3) The phrase "used for" includes "arranged for", "desigaed for", or "occupied for". (4) The word "person" includes an individual, a corporation, a pirtn'ership, an incorporated association, or any other similar entity. (5) The word "includes" shhll not limit a term to the specific example but is intended to extend its meaning to all other instances or circumstances of like kind or character. (6) Words used in the present tense shall include the future; words used in lhe singular shall include the plural and the plural the singular, unless the context clearly indicates the contrary; and use of the masculine gender shall include the feminine. ::. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJULY 16,2002 3 F-stess 7 .16.02 (7) Unless the context clearly indicates the contrary, where a regulation involves two or more items, conditions, provisions, or events connected by the conjunction "and", "or" or "either,.. or", the conjunction shall be interpreted as follows: l ,. (a) "And" indicates that all the connected terms, conditions, provisions or events shall apply. (b) "Or" indicates that the connected iterns, conditions, provisions or events may apply singly or in any combination. (c) "Either... or" indicates that the connected items, conditions, provisions or events shall apply singly but not in combination. 2-12-3 DEFINITIONS: For the purpose of this Chapter, the following terms, phrases and words shall have the meaning given herein. APPROPRIATE: To legally obligate by contract or otherwise commit to use by appropriation or other official act of the City. Consistont with IDIFA definition at $ 67- 8203(2). APPLICANT: Person who applies for a Building Permit or-is otherwise subject to the provisions of this chapter. BUILDER: Person who applips for a Building Permit or is otherwise subject to the provisions of this chapter. Not defined under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. BUILDING: Any structure having a roof entirely separated from any other structure by space or by walls in which there are no communicating doors or windows or any similar opening and erected for the purpose ofproviding support or shelter for persons, animals, things or propertyof any kind. Not defined under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. BUILDING PERMIT: An official document or certificate by that name issued by the Meridian Public Works Department, authorizing the construction or siting ofany building. Not defined under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJULY 16,2W2 4 Not defined under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. I Estegs 7. I 6.02 CAPITAL MPROVEMENTS: Improvements with a useful Iife of ten ( l0). years or more, by new construction or other action, which increase the service capacity ofa public facility or service. I '" Consistent with IDIFA definition at $ 67- 8203(3). CAPITAL MPROVEMENTS PLAN: A plan adopted and amended pursuant to the provisions ofThe Dovelopment Impact Fee Act, Idaho Code 67-8208, which identifies capital improvements for which development impact fees may be used as a funding source. Consistent with IDIFA delinition at $ 67- 8203(5). CITY COLINCIL: The City Council of the City of Meridian, Idaho. Not defincd under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. CITY PARK SYSTEM: Inctudes all Park and Recreation Facilities operated by the City. Not defined under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. COMMUNITY PARK: A park planned primarily to provide active and structured recreation activities for young people and adults. In general, community park facilities are designed for organized activities and sports, although individual and family activities are also encouragqd. Community parks can also provide indoor facilities to mbet a wider range ofrecreation interests. Where there are no neighborhood parks, the community park can also serve this function. In comparison to neighborhood parks, community parks serve a much larger area and offer more facilities. Their service area is roughly a l-2 mile radius, and will support a population of approximately 7,500-15,000 persons, depending upon size and facilities. As a result, they require.pore support facilities such as parking, rest rooms, covered play areas, etc. Community parks are usually about 20 acres in size and often have sports fields or similar facilities as tlre central focus of the park. Not defined under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJIJLY 16,2cf,2 5 Estess 7.I6.02 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN: The City of Meridian Comprehensive Plan known as "The City of Meridian Comprehensive Plan" as updated and amended from time to time pursuant to Idaho Code 67-6508. : Not defined under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. CREDITS: The present value ofsystem or service improvements, contribution or dedication of Iand or money required by the City from a developer for system or service improvements of the category for which the development impact fee is being collected. Not defined under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. DEDICATION: A deliberate appropriation of land by its owner for use as public facilities as the same are defined herein. Not defined under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA, 'DEVELOPER: Person who applies for a Building Permit or submits a plat or is otherwise subject to the provisions ofthis chapter. This definition differs in form from the definition at IDIFA $67-8203(6) which specifies "a party that undertakes the subdivision of property pursuant to sections 50-1301 througb 50-1334, Idaho Code,' lnstead of "submits a plat rr ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATED JI,'LY 16,2002 6 Estess 7.I6.02 DEVELOPMENT: Any construction or installation of a building or structure, or any change in use ofa building or structure, or any change in the use, character or appearance of Iand, which creates additional demand and need for public ; : facilities. This delinition differs from langurge recently added to the IDIFA $67-8203(7), which expands "development" to lnclude "@pggllany change in the use, character or appearance of land." To be consistent wlth the delinition of "developer' above, which includes a person who submits I plot (or undertakes subdivision), the IDIFA language should be used. However, lf the city dom not Intend to impose impact fees at the su[division stage, then the definition of "developer' should be revised to delete "submlts a platr" which would brlng lt into line with the delhition tif "development." DEVELOPMENT APPROVAL: Anywritten authorization from.the City, which authorizes the commencement of a development. Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(8). DEVELOPMENT MPACT.FEE: A payment of money imposed as a condition ofdevelopment approval to pay for a proportionate share of the cost ofsystem or service improvements needed to serve development. This term is also referred to as an impact fee in this ordinance. The term does not include the following: consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(9). (a) A charge or fee to pay the administrative, plan review, or inspection costs associated with permits requi.red for development; ? : Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(9)(a\. (b) Connection or hookup charges;consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(9Xb). ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJIJLY 16,2cr,2 Estsss 7.16.02 7 (c) Availability charges for drainage, sewer, water or transportation f,or services provided directly to the development. Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(9)(c). (d) Amounts collected from a developer in a transaction in which the govemmental entity has incurred expenses in constructing capital improvements for the developnrent if the owner or developer has agreed to be financially responsible for the construction or installation of the capital improvements, unless a written agreement is made pursuant to section 67- 8209 (3) Idaho Code, for credit or reimbursement. consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(9Xd). Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(10). DWELLING UNIT: A Building or portion of a Building designed for or whose primary purpose is for residential occupancy, and which consists ofone or more rooms which are arranged, designed or used as living and/or sleeping quarters for one or more persons. Dwelling unit includes mobile home. EXISTING DEVELOPMENT: The lawful tand use which physically exists or for which the landowner holds a valid building permit as ofthe effective date of this ordinance or that maximum level of development activity for which a previous impact fee was paid under the provisions of this Chapter. As used in this Chapter, the term "lawfrrl land usel' shall not include a land use which has been established or maintained in violation of this Chapter or applicable codes. Not defined under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATED'['LY 16,2002 8 Estess 7.16.02 DEVELOPMENT REQUIREMENT: A requirement attached to a development approval or other govemmental action approving or authorizing a particular development project including, but not limited to, a rezoning, which requirement compels the payment, dedication or contribution ofgoods, services, land, or money as a condition ofapproval, Not defined under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. EXTRAORDINARY COSTS: Those costs incuned as a result of extraordinary impact. consistenr wirh IDIFA, $ 67-8203(l l). EXTRAORDINARY IMPACT: An impact which is reasonably determined by the City to: (i) result in the need i6r t' system improvements, the cost of which will significantly exceed the sum of the development impact fees to be generated from the project or the sum agreed to be paid pursuant to a development agreement as allowed by section 67 -8214(2) Idaho Code, or (ii) result in the need for system improvements which are not identified in the capital improvements plan. consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(12). . FEE ADMINISTRATOR: The oflicial or designee appointed by the Mayor, with City Council approval, to administer this Chapter. FEE PAYER: A person intending to commence a proposed development for which an impact fee computation is required, or a person who has paid an impact fee, provided a letter of credit, or made a contribution in-lieu-of-fee pursuant to this Chapter. This definition differs from the definition at IDIFA $67-8203(13), which defined "fee payer" as "that person who pays or is required to pay a development impact fee." The broader definition may be an improvement to the statutory language. IMPACT: The effect on the local public facilities and services in a given area produced by the additional population attracted by development Not defined under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJT'LY 16,2002 9 Estess 7.16.02 Not defrned under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. INDIVIDUAL PROJECT ASSESSMENT: An assessment of a particular project based upon an agreement between a fee payer and the City whereby clear and convincing evidence has established that the impact fee requires adjustment. ,1 - Thls term is not deflned under the IDIFA, but this definition should be revlsed to be conslstent with Sectlon 2-12-13(G) (see comments thereunder) as follows: INDIVIDUAL PROJECT ASSESSMENT: An assessment of a particular proJect based upon materlals and lnformation submitted bv a fee paYer. as Drovi ded bv Section 2-12- 13(G). which establishes by clear and convincing evidence h*s iistablishe&that the lmpact fee requires adjustment. LAND USE ASSUMPTIONS: A description of the service area and projections of land uses, densities, intensities, and population in the service area over at least a twenty (20) year period. Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(16). LEVEL OF SERVICE: A measure of the relationship between service capacity and service demand for public facilities. conslstent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(17). ACAR COMMENTS ON MERJDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJT'LY 16,2002 10 Estess 7.16.02 MANUFACTURED HOME: A structure, constructed according to HUD/FHA mobile home construction and safety standards, transportable in one or more sections, which, in the traveling mode, is eight (8) feet or more in width or is forty: , (40) body feet or more in length, or when erected on site, is three hundred twenty (320) or more square feet, and which is built on a permanent chassis and designed to be used as a dwelling with or without a permanent foundation when I connected to the required utilities, and includes the plumbing, heating, air conditioning, and electrical systems contained therein, except that such term shall include any structure which meets all ttre requirements and with respect to which the manufacturer voluntarily files a certification required by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development and complies with the standards established rnder 42 U.S.C. 5401, et Sec. Tbis delinition differs ln substance from the IDIFA 567-8203(18) and to be conslstent should be amended as follows: MANUFACTURED HOME: A structure, constructed according to HUD/FHA moblle home constructlon and safety standards, trtnsportable ln one or more sections, which, in the traveling mode, ls eight (8) feet or more in width or is forty (40) bbdy feet or more ln length, or when erected on site, ls three hundred twenty (320) or more square feetl and whlch ls bullt on a permanent chassls and deslgned to be used as a dwelllng with or without a permanent foundation when connected to the reduired utilities, and lncludes the plumbing, heating, air conditioning, nnd electrical systems contained therein, except tbat such term shall include. any structure which meets all the requirements gll[S_gg!$g!9 t the slze requlrements and with respect to which the manufacturer voluntarily liles a certillcation requlred by the Secretary of Houslng and Urban Development and complles with the standards established under 42 U.S.C. 5401, et Sec. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINAIVCE NO. 723 DATEDJI,JLY 16,2c[i2 ll Estess 7.16.02 MOBILE HOME: (See also manufactured home) A transportable, factory-built home; designed to be used as a year-round residential dwelling and built prior to the enactment of the Federal Manufactured Housing Construction and SaGty: Standards Act of 1974, which became effective June 15, 1976. Not defined under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. MODULAR BUILDING: Any building or building component, other than a manufactured home, which is constructed according to standards contained in the Uniform Building Code, as adopted by the City, or any amendments thereto, which is ofclosed construction and is either entirely or substantially prefabricated or assembled at a place other than the buildlng site. consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(19). NEIGHBORHOOD PARK: A combination playground and park, designed primarily for non-supervised, non-organized recreation activities. They are generally small in size (about 5 acres), and typically serve residents within a half-mile radius. At average residential densities, this amounts to a service area population of about 3,000 to 5,000 residents. Since these parks are located within walking gnd bicycling distance of most users, the activities they support often become a daily pastime for neighborhood children. ' Not defined under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. NON- RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT: Any development project not providing for residential dwelling units. Not defined under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. OWNER: The Person holding legal title to the real property, including the local, state or federal govemment or any subdivision thereof. Not defined under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATED JI'LY 16,2002 Estess7.16.02 12 Not defined under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. PARK PLANNING AREA: A statistical area of the Oflicial City of Meridian Corporate Boundary as determined by annexation boundaries, sometimes refened to as "Service Area." Community Park facilities in Meridian are deemed to serve the entire community and impact fees for such facilities shall be charged equally within the boundaries of the Meridian Area of City Impact, including the City of Meridian. Not defined under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. PRESENT VALUE: The total current monetary value of past, present, or future payments, contributions or dedications of goods, services, materials construction or money. consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(20). PROJECT: A particular development on an identifiable parcel of land. Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(21). PROJECT MPROVEMENTS: Site improvements and facilities that are planned and designed to provide for a particular development project and that are necessary for the use and convenience of the occupants or users of the project. Thls delinltion differs sllghtly from the IDIFA, S 67-82O3Q2) which provides as follows: Site lmprovements rnd facilities that are planned and deslgned to provide servlce for a particular development proJect and that are neceqsarT for the use and convenience of the occupants or users of the project. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJT'LY 16,2002 13 Esless 7.16.02 PARK AND FACILITIES: All park lands and facilities as described in the Comprehensive Plan including Neighborhood, Community, Linear and Regional Parks as well as Special Use and Open Space Areas together with the park system ; ''improvements necessary to support the recreation needs of the population served and to be served as identified in the Plan. PROPORTIONATE SHARE: That portion of the cost of system improvements determined pursuant to Section 67-8207 Idaho Code, which reasonably relates to the service demands and needs of the project. ) - Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(23). PUBLIC FACILiTIES: Shall include: (a) Wastewater collection, treatment and disposal facilities; (b) Storm water collection, retention, detention, treatment and disposal facilities, flood control facilities, and bank and shore protection and enhancement improvements; (c) Landscaping associated with roads, streets and bridges and the rights ofway associated therewith; (d) Parks, open space and recreation areas, and related capital improvements; and (e) Public safety facilities, including law enforcement, fire, emergency medical and rescue and Street lighting facilities. This definition differs from the IDIFA, but is not inconsistent with IDIFA. PUBLIC FACILITIES PLANNING AREA: A designated area identified in the Comprehensive Plan and capital facilities plan for which public facilities needs have been determined based upon assumptions made in.accordance with generally accepted planning and AREA: engineering standards. Not defined under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. SERVICE AREA: Any defined geographic area identified by the City in the Comprehensive Plan or by intergovernmental agreement between the City and another govemmental entity, in which specifio facilities provide service to development within the area defined, on the basis of sound planning or engineering principles or both. Consistent with IDIFA $ 67-8203(26). SERVICE UNIT: A standardized measure of consumption, use, generation, discharge or need attritititable to an individual unit ofdevelopment calculated in accordance with generally accepted municipal, engineering or planning standards for a partibular category of capital improvements. consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(27). ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATED JIJLY 16,2002 t4 Estcss 7.16.02 SYSTEM MPROVEMENTS: ln contrast to project improvements, mean capital improvernents to public facilities which are designed to provide service to a service area including, without limitation, the type of improvements :: described in section 50-1703, Idaho Code. Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(28). SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT COSTS: Costs incurred for construction or reconstruction ofsystem or service improvements, including desigr, acquisition, engineering and other costs attributable thereto, and also including, without limitation, the type ofcosts described in section 50-1702 (h), Idaho Code, to provide additional public facilities or services needed to serve new growth and development. For clarification, system improvement costs do not include: Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(29). (a) Construction, acquisition or expansion ofpublic facilities or services other than capital improvements identified in the capital improvements plan; The insertion of the term "or services" differs from the IDIFA $ 67-8203(29)(a), but this change would tend to decrease the extent of impact fees. (b) Repair, operation or maintenance olexisting or new capital improvements; (c) Upgrading, updating, expanding or replacing existing capital improvements in order to meet stricter safety, efficiency, environmental or regulatory standards; consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(29)(c). consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(29)(d). (e) Administrative and operating cdsts of the City unless such costs are attributable to development of the capital improvements plan, as provided in section 67-8208, Idaho Code; or Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-82O3(29)(e). ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJT'LY 16,2002 15 Bstess 7 .16.02 Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(29)(b). (d) Upgrading, updating, expanding or replacing existing capital improvements solely for the purpose ofproviding better service to existing development; (f) Principal payments and interest or other finance charges on bonds or other. indebtedness except financial obligations issued by or on behallofthe City to finance capital improvements identified in the capital improvements plan. -: : UNIT(S) OF A DEVELOPMENT: A quantifiable increment of development activity dimensioned in terms of dwelling units, or other appropriate measurements contained in the impact fee schedule. Not defined under the IDIFA, but not inconsistent with the IDIFA. 2-t2-4 GENERAL PROVISIONS All development is deemed to create an impact and therefore an increased demand for public services. As such, the cost ofnew , public facilities should be bome by new users to the extent new use requires new facilities. Therefore, any application for a building permit enabling the construction on or after the effective date of this impact fee ordinance or any amendment hereto which provides for impact fees for any additional allowOd category of public facilities, adopted by the Meridian City Council pursuant to the provisions ofldaho Code 67-8206, shall be subject to the imposition of impact fees in the manner and amount set forth in this Chapter as it is adopted initially or as it is amended as provided for in section 2-12-l D. hereof. Not inconsistent with the IDIFA. .4,- ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINAI.ICE NO. 723 DATED JI'LY 16,2002 l6 F*lees 7 .16,02 consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8203(29)(f). A. Completo applications for building permits received by the Public Works Department prior to the effective date of this Ordinance or amendments hereto adopting impact fees or amending or adopting any methodology by which inrpact fdes , are calculated, will be exempt from that portion of the Impact Fee Ordinance or amendment enacted after the application, ifa complete building permit is issued within 120 days of the effective date of this Ordinance or amendment. A complete application for a building permit shall be defined as including permitted plans signed and sealed by a State of Idaho licensed engineer or architect showing all site work, zoning cornpliance, architectural, structural, electrical, and plumbing work. Applications for building permits filed prior to the effectivb I date of said Ordinance or amendment but which become nutl and void shall be subject to the provisions of the Impact Fee Ordinance in the event of reapplication. ln the event that an amendment to this Ordinance involves a change in the amount of impact fees charged for a particular categor-y ofpublic facility or services, the fee payer shall pay the lesser impact fee amount. For building permits which expire or are revoked after the eflective date of this Ordihance the fee payer shall be entitled to a refund of previously paid impact fees (see Section 2.12-1) provided that in the case ofa reapplication for permit, the impact fee in effect at that time shall be paid. Submission of a "complete" building permit application should be sufficient to exempt an applicant from impact fees or changes to impact fees enacted after the date an application is deemed filed and complete. Exemption siorrld zot be conditioned upon issuance of the permit within 120 days, as the applicant has no control over the time it takes staff to issue the permit. This subsection should be amended as set forth below: Complete appllcations for building permits iecelved by the Publlc Works Department prior to the elfectlve date of this Ordinance or amendments hereto adopting impact fees or amending or adoptlng any methodology by which impact fees are calculated, wlll be exempt from that portlon of the Impact Fee I Ordinance or amendment enacted after the apIlication@ MAcomplete application for a building permit shall be defined as including permitted plans signed and sealed by a State ofldaho licensed engineer or archltect showing all site work, zoning compllance, archltectu ral, structural, electrlcal, and plumbing work. Applicatlons for bullding permits liled prior to the effective date of said Ordlnance or amendment but which become null and void shall be subJect to the provisions of the Impact Fee Ordinance ln the event of ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJI'LY 16,2002 17 Esless 7.16.02 \ reapplicrtion. In the event that an amendment to this Ordlnance involves a change in the amount of impact fees charged for a particular category of public facility or serviies;4 tle fee paye r who submitted a comolete application prior to amendment of the Ordinance shall pay the lesser impact fee amount. For building permits which explre or are revoked after the effective date of this Ordinance the fee payer shall be entitled to a refund of previously paid impact fees (see Section 2-12-7) provided that ln the case ofa reapplicatlon for permit, the lmpact fee in effect at that time shall be paid. B. All fee payments shall be made to the Fee Administrator prior to the issuance of a building permit unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the City and the Developer; and no bqilding shall commence nor shall a building permit be issued unlesi and until the applicant has satisfied the provisions of this Chapter. Violations of this provision shall be subject to the sanctions set forth in Section,2-l2-05 E. Inconsistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8204(3), which provides that a developmeirt impact fee may be collected "no earlier than . . . the issuance ofa buildingpermit. . ." C. This Chapter shall not be constru'ed to subject any development to double payment of the same impact fees. consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8204(19). consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8204(23). Note that in last line: "person's" should be ttpepsons.t' E. Compliance with this Chapter siiall not excuse the applicant from conrpliance with all other govemmental development regulations. Building and/or use permits may be withheld until all sich requirements are mst. Not inconsistent with the IDIFA. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJI,JLY 16,2002 l8 Fxtess 7.16.02 D. A Development knpact Fee shall not be deemed invalid because the intended improvement for which the fee was paid may result in an incidental benefit to owners or developers within a service area other than the person's paying the fee. F. The Council recognizes that there may be circumstances where the anticipated fiscal impacts ofa proposed development are of such magnitude that the City may be unable to accommodate the development without excessive or J .-..'unscheduled public expenditures which exceed the amount of the anticipated impact fees from such development. If the Council determines that a proposed development activity would create such an extraordinary impact on the City's public facilities and services system, the Council may refuso to approve the proposed development activity and/or may recommend to the other affected govemmont agencies that the project not be approved. In the altemative, the Council may calculate a pro rata share per service unit of the extraordinary'impact and charge an impact fee greater than the fee indicated by use ofthe fee schedule. Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8204(22),which required that an impact fee ordinance include a process for dealing with a project that has extradidinary impacts. G. Individual project assessments ofdevelopment impact fees may be made by application to the Fee Administrator who shall evaludte such individual project assessments under the guidelines provided for in Section 2-12-13 G. of this Chapter. If the guidelines are met, the individual project assessment shdll be recommended for approval by the Fee Administrator and forwarded to the City Codncil for approval within thirty (30) days ofreceiving such application. An adverse recommendation by the Fee Administrator may be appealed to the Council under Section 2-12:l3G (3) of this Chapter. Final determination regarding project assessments shall be made by the City Council. .;.- ACAR @MMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJI,]LY 16,2@2 19 Estess 7.16.02 Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8204(5); see Section 2-12-l3G for further discussion. H. The Developmenl Impact Fee Advisory Committee shall periodically review the contents ofthe adopted Impact Fee Ordinance and, when appropriate, make recommendations for revisions to the Meridian City Council. The Meridian City ; - Council shall consider the Development Impact Fee Advisory Committee's recommended revision(s) to the City of Meridian Development Impact Fee Ordinance at least once every twelve (12) months. The Development Impact Fee Advisory Committee's recommendations and the City Council's action are intended to ensure that the benefits to a fee paying development are equitable, in that the fee charged the developrnent shall not exceed a proportionate share of the costs ofsystem improvements, and the procedures for administering impact fees remain efficient. This subsection is incomplete. The IDIFA, g 67 -8205, lmposes specifi c requlrements for the creatlon and operation ofa Development Impiict Fee Advisory Committee. The requlrements ofIDIFA S 67-8205 should be set out in the Cityts ordinance, These include requirements as to the composltion of commlttee membership and detalls of committee duties, inclrdlng that the committee must file a report "at least annually" with the city council regardlng trthg capital improvements plan and . . . any perceived inequities in implementlng the plan or imposlng the development impact fees.t' 2-12-5 DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE - STANDARDS AND PROCEDURES The development impact fee reflects tlte need for capital improvements to public facilities or services made necessary by new development. Any person requesting a building permit for development or who is otherwise subject to this Chapteq shall pay the impact fee equal to the sum of impact fees reflected in the Impact Fee Schedules set forth in the Meridian Cily Code and determined pursuant to the following: consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8207. A. The development impact fee shall not exceed a "proportionate share" of the costs incurred or the costs that will be incuned by the City in the proriision of"system improvements" to serve the new development. Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8207. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJI'LY 16,2002 20 Estess 7. I 6.02 B. The "proportionate share" is the qost attributable to the new development after consideration by the City of the following factors: Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8207(l). (l) Any appropriate credit, offset or contribution ofmoney, dedication ofland, or construction of system improvements; consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8207(l). (2) Payments reasonably anticipated to be made by or as a result ofthe new development in the form ofuser fees, debt service payments, or taxes which are dedicated for system improvements for which development impact fees would otherwise be imposed; To be consistent with the amended IDIFA $ 67-8207(1), subsection needs to be revised and a new subsectlon (3) created as follows; {2).Payments reasonably antlcipated to be made by or rs s result of the new ilevelopment ln the form of user feess-43! debt service paymenklertrxe+r+bieh*re @@ oth€H+ise++lmpos€d; (3) that portlon of general tax and other revenues allocated by the Jurisdiction to system lmprovements; and (3) All other available sources offunding such system improvements. This subsection should be renumbered as follows: (3) g) All other svailable sources of fundlng such system lmprovements. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJI,'LY 16,2N2 I , 21 Egtese 7.16.(D C. ln determining the "proportionate share" ofthe cost of system improyements to be paid by the developer, the following additional factors shall be considered. To be consistent with the amended IDIFA g 67-8207Q), this subsectlon should be revlsed as follows: : C. In d'etermlning the aproportionate share" of the cost of system lmprovements to be pald by the developer, the followlng addltlonal factors shall be consldered- 94! accoutrted for ln the calculation of the tmDact fee: (l) The cost of existing system improvements within the service area or areas impacted by the new development; 'Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-82O7(2)(a). consistent with IDIFA, $ 67 -8207 (2)(b). (3) The extent to which the new development will contribute to the cost of system improvements through taxation, assessments, or developer or landowner contributions; To be consistent with the requirements of the IDIFA, $ 67-8207Q)@), thls subsection should be revised as follows: (3) The extent to whlch the new development will contribtte to the cost ofsystem improvements through taxatlon, assessments, or developer or landowner contrlbu tions;g@glgggly co ntributed to the cost of system improvements through developer or landowner contributions. (4) The extent to which the new ddi,elopment is require<fto contribute to the cost of existing system improvements in the future; Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-82O7(2)(d). ACAR COMMENTS ONMERIDIAN'S ORDINA}ICENO. 723 DATEDJT,'LY 16,2W2 ] ' 22 Bstess 7.16.02 (2) The means by which existing system improvements have been financed; consistenr with IDIFA, $ 67-8207(2)(e). (6) Extraordinary costs, ifany, incurred in serving the new development; Consistent with IDIFA, i 67-82O7(2)(f). (7) The time and price differential inherent in a fair comparison offees paid at different times; and Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8207(2)(d. (8) The availability ofother sources of funding system improvements including, but not limited to, user charges, general tax levies, intergovemmental transfers, and special taxation as set forth more specifically in the Comprehensive Plan as required by Idaho Code 67-8207 (2) (h). ,Consistent with IDIFA, $$ 67-8207(2)(h) and 67-8208(1X0. D. After payment of development impact fees to the Fee Administrator or the execution of an agreement for payment of develppment impact fees, additional impact fees or increases in fees may not be assessed unless the number ofservice units increases or the scope or schedule ofthe development changes. In the event of an increase ih"the number of service units or schedule of the development changes, the additional development impact fees to be imposed are limited to the amount attributable to the additional service units or change in scope of the development. Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8204(18). t ;,: ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJULY 16,2002 23 Estess 7. I 6.02 (5) The extent to which the new development should be credited for providing system improvements, without charge to other properties within the sgrvice area or areas impacted by the new development; -1 : E. To insure collection ofdevelopment impact fees, the Fee Administrator may use the following means and methods: This subsection (E) should be revised to be consistent with the amended IDIFA $67- 8213, which requlres a government entity to adJdst lmpact fees ln the event an error in the impact fee formula ls discovered. The recommended revlsion is as follows: E: To insure collectlon of development impact fees, the Fee Administrator may use the followlng means and methodsrry;!!99! that if the Fee Admlnistrator or the Development Impact Fee Advisorv Committee discovers an error in the impact fee formula that results in assessment or oavment of more than a proportionate share. the impact fee shall be adiusted at the time of assessment on a case case basis to collect no more thatr a proportionate share or. at the Citv Council 's dis cretion. the collection (l) Additions to the fee for interest at the highest legally allowable rate as well as a penalty offive per cent (SYo) for each thirty (30) day period paJment is late under the terms of this chapter or the agreement between the developer and the City; (2) Withholding the building permit:or other approval until the impact fee is paid; consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8213(2). (3) Withholding utility services until the impact fee is paid; and consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8213(3). ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATED JIJLY 16,2002 24 Estess 7.16.02 of anv impagt fees mav be discontinued until @3 Inconsistent with IDIFA, $ 67-82I3(I), rvhich provldes ior collectlon of rrreasonabte lnterest and penalties,rr A 5 percent monthly penalty (60% per year uncompounded) is not a reasonable penalty. consistent with IDIFA, $.67-8213. 2-12-6:DETERMINATION OT' DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEES- Prior to issuance of a building permit for development, the applicant or owner will be required to pay monetary fees in acoordance with this section. It is intended that this requirement extend to any owner or builder, including the state ofldaho, the United States of America and any other govemmental or quasi govemmental entity, The requirement to pay impact fees "prior to issuance of a bullding permit" is insufficiently precise and may be applied lnconsistently with the IDIFA, S 67-8204(3) requirement that the fee be collected no earlier than the issusnce of a building permit. Also, the requirement to pay rrmonetary feesrr is a general statement that does not account for other sectlons of the ordinance which contem!late credits against monetary fees. We note that there may be constitutional or other issues that would prevent the collection of local impact fees from the federal, state or other governmental entities. A. General Formula: The development impact fee per service unit may not exceed the amount determined by dividing the costs of the capital improvements described in the Capital Improvements Plan and as required by Idaho Code 67- 8208(1X0, by the total number of projected service units as I described in the Comprehensive Plan and as required by Idaho Code 67-8208(lXg). Ifthe number ofnew seryice units projected over a reasonable period of time is less than the total number of service units shown by the approved land use assumptions at full development ofthe service area, the maximum impact fee per service unit shall be calculated by dividing the costs ofthe pad ofthe capital improvements Consistent with IDIFA, $$ 67-820a(16) and 67-8208(1X0, (g). The requirement that the total number of projected service units be described in the Comprehensive Plan does not appear in $ 67-8204(f6), but $ 67- 8208(1)(g) requires service units to be lnchided.in the CIP, which must be made an element of the Comprehensive Plan according to S 67-8208(I). 25 Estess 7.16.02 (4) Imposition of liens for failure to timely pay the impact fee following the procedures set forth in Chapter 5, Title 45, Idaho Code. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJT'LY 16,2002 I , necessitated by and attributable to the projected new service units described in Idaho Code 67-8208(1)(g) by the total projected new service units described in that section. B. An alternative methodology may be used provided that i-! can be demonstrated that such altemative methodology :1 accurately calculates the proportionate share of the impact of the proposed development on the capacity ofsystem improvements in terms of generally accepted municipal, engineering and planning principles. Challenges to the methodology adopted by any impact fee ordinance approved by the Meridian City Council may be brought by any interested individual within sixty (60) days of the adoption or rnodification of such inrpact fee methodology by filing formal protest with the City of Meridian Clerk who shall set the matter for hearing before the City Council within thirty (30) days of receiving such protest. The protesting party shall be specific in identifying objections to the methodology. The City Council shall render a written decision within fifteen (15) days ofthe closuie of the hearing on the protest. The decision ofthe City Council shall be final. This sectlon should be deleted to make it conslstdnt with the amended IDIFA which no longer contalns the alternatlve methodology language. C. In the case ofdevelopment activity involving a change of use and/or magnitude of use in which a building permit is required, the applicant shall be required to pay the computed impact fee for any proposed development activity for which the impact fee has not been previously paid. When any building permit expires or is revoked after the effective date of this Ordinance and a fee has not previously been paid under this Chapter the applicant shall be required to comply with the provisions lrerein. No tefunds willtb given for proposed development activity resulting in a negative fee calculation. Thls provlslon ls not clear in lts reference to a change in the rruse or magnitude of the use.rr IDIFA$67-8204(18) and (19) set forth the circumstances under which proJect changes can result ln addltional impact fee payments. D. No impact fee payment shall be required for any development activity when the total calculated fee is less than Although not specified in the IDIFA, this is not ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCts NO. 723 DATEDJT,JLY 16,2ctr2 I ' 26 Estess 7.16.02 five dollars ($5.00).inconsistent with the IDIFA. E. If the type of dwelling unit within a proposed or current development is not specified in the impact fee schedule, the Fee Administrator shall use the dwelling unit most nearly . comparable in computing the fee. This determination shall be : made at the discretion of the Fee Administrator, with appeal to the City Council if the Applicant disagrees with the Fee Administrator's determination. Although hot specified in the IDIFA, this is not inconsistent with the IDIFA. Appeal processes should be set forth in the ordinance. F. In determining existing development activity and the units of proposed or existing development, the Fee Administrator shall use the building permit or zoning certificate ofuse information contained in the building or zoning records of the City of Meridian. Although not specified in the IDIFA, this is not inconsistent with the IDIFA. G. A development impact fee will be assessed for installation of a modular building, manufactured home or mobile home unless the fee payer can demonstrate by documentation such as utility bills and tax records either: Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8204(21). (l ) That a modular buildingi manufactured home or mobile home was legally in place on the lot or space prior to the effective date of this Chapter; or Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-820a(21)(a). (2) That a development impact fee has been paid previously for the installation of a modular building, manufactured home or mobile home on that same lot or space, consisrent with IDIFA, $ 67-8204(2lXb). ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINAIiTCE NO. 723 DATEDJT'LY 16,2002 i , )7 Estess 7.I6.02 2-12-7 REFUND OFIMPACT FEES PAID: A. The fee payer or current owner shall be entitled to a refund of the impact fee if (l) a building permit encompassing fee _ _paying development expires or is revoked, or (2) if the public facility for which the fee was paid is available but never provided, or (3) the City, after collecting the fee when the public facility for which the fee was paid is not available, has failed to appropriate and expend the collected development impact fees within ten (10) ye.us on a first- in, first-out (FIFO) basis, except that the City shall retain the General Administrative or Specified Administrative Charge portion of the fee to cover the cost of the administration ofthe impact fee .calculation, collection and refund. However, no refund shall be provided for the cost of completed improvements contributed in lieu offee unless otherwise provided for in a development agreement. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJTJLY 16,2002 28 Estess 7.16.02 This section is inconsistent with the IDIFA, $$ 67-8204(12); and 67-8211. Subsection A(l) is incorisistent with the provisions of IDIFA $67- 821 1(b) for a refund if a building permit is denied or abandoned. Subsection (A)(3) is inconsistent with the requirement under the IDIFA, $$ 67-8211(l)(c) and 67-8210(4), that expenditures, other than those for waste water collection, treatment, disposal and drainage facilities, be made within five (5) years of the colleption of impact fees. The IDIFA requires refunding any impact fees not expended within five (5) years, except that the fees may be held longer than five (5) years ifthe city identifies a "reasonable cause," in writing why they should be so held. Nevertheless, under IDIFA $ 67- 8210(4), "in no event [may the fees be held for] greater than eight (8) years Iiom the date they were collected." ln addition, the IDIFA does not authorize collection of "administrative" costs, unless the administrative costs are attributable to development of the capital improvements plan.. .lee IDIFA, $$ 67-8203(29Xe) and 67-8208(l). Finally, this subsection must be revised per the amended IDIFA, which requires a refund when a fee that was paid "under protest" is later determined to exceed the fee payer's proportionate share. . I This section 2-12-7(A), therefore, should be I amended as follows: A. The fee payer or current owner shall be entitled to a refund o[ the lmpact fee lf (l) a building permit encompassing fee paying development@ or abandoned, or (2) lf the publie4ritiff se]rvlce for which the.fee was paid is available but never provided, or (3) the City, after collecting the fee when the public facility for which the fee was paid is not avallable, has failed to appropriate and expend the iothcted development impact fees within ten (10) Iive ($ years on a lirst- in, Iirst-out (FIFO)basls@ written reasona ble cause for holdins the fees lonser than live (5) v ears. lrut in no event mav the fees be held lonser than eisht (8) vearst@ @ i or (4) the fee Dayer Da vs a fee under orotest an4 a subsequent review of the fee paid or the completion of an individual assessment determines that the fee paid exceeded the DroDortionate share to rvhich the sovertrmental entitv was entitled to receive. However, no refund shall be-p.ovided for the cost of completed improvements contributed in lieu of fee unlesS otherwise provided for in ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJT'LY 16,2002 I , 29 Estess 7.16.02 a development agreement. B. Any impact fee trust funds refunded shall be retumed to the fee payer or cuirent owner by the Fee Administrator with accrued interest at one half(l/2) the legal rate as provided {or - in Idaho Code 28-22-104. The fee payer or current owner shall -' be required to submit a written request for refund to the Fee Administrator before issuance of the refund can be authorized. No refunds of development impact fees will be provided for in the event the fee payer or current owner does not request such a refund prior to the expiration ofone year following the ten (10) year period from the date the development impact fee was paid, This subsection is inconsistent rvith IDIFA $67-8211(2) and (3). It should be revlsed as follows: B. Any impact fee trust funds refunded shall be returtred to the fee payer or current owner by the Fee Administrator rvlth accrued interest at one half (l/2) the legal rate. from the date on which the fee rvas originally paid. as provided for in Idaho Code 28-22-104. The fee payer or current owner shall be required to submlt a wrltten request for refund to the Fee Administrator before issuance of the refund can be authorized. Ns-+efrmds-efde+el,epment i @ ien t*asa*ld, C. Refunds shall be sent to the fee payer, or person entitled to such refund, within ninety (90) days oftheir approval by the City. Inconsistent with IDIFA, $ 67-821 l(2). Should be revised as follows: C. Refund$sholl be sen @ When the ripht to a refund exists. the Citv shall issue a nd to the orooertv orvner of record within 90 d sa r d ined bv the Fee Administrator that a refund is ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDI,AN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJT'LY 16,2002 30 Estess 7.16.02 due. D. Funds shall be deemed expended for purposes of this Chapter when payment ofsaid funds has been approved by the City of Meridian . : The term "expended" is not defined in the IDIFA, however IDIFA $67-82 I 0(3X6) distinguishes between fees that are appropriated and thosb that are spent and provides that fees shall be refunded ifnot expended within the statutory time period. IDIFA $67-8210( ). To thO extent that there is nothing to stop the City from approving but not actually making a payment, this section ofthe ordinance appears to be inconsistent with the apparent intent ofthe statute that fees be refunded ifnot actually used lbr the intended purpose. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJI'LY 16,2W2 I ' 3l Egtess 7.16.02 2-t2-8 EXEMPTIONS A. The following shall be exempted from payment of Development Impact Fees: Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8204(20). ( I ) Rebui lding the same amount of floor space of a structure which was destroyed by fire or other catastrophe, providing the structure is rebuilt and ready for occupancy within two (2) years ofthe fire or other catastrophe; consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-820aQ$@). (2) Remodeling or repairing a structure which does not increase the number ofservice units; consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8204(20)(b). (3) Replacing a residential unit, including a manufactured home, with another residential unit on the same lot, pro'i'ided 'that the number of service units does not increase; Consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8204(20)(c). (4) Placing a temporary construction trailer or office on a lot;consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8204(20)(d). (5) Constructing an addition on a residential structure which does not increase the number of service units; consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8204(20)(e). (6) Adding uses tlrat are typically accessory to residential uses, such as tennis courts or clubhouses, unless it can be clearly demonstrated that the use creates a significant impact on the capacity of system improvements; and consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8204(20)(f). ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATED JIJLY 16,2002 Estess 7. I 6.02 32 (7) Development projects which aro commercial, industrial or oflice projects, or portions ofprojects that involve commercial, industrial or office uses or building permits. Although not specified in the IDIFA, this is not inconsistent with the IDIFA. We note, however, that projects that add employees to a service area may have an impact on the level of demand for parks and recreational facilities by non-residents. From a policy perspective, assessing an impact fee against such commercial developments could help reduce lhe impact fees that must bo assessed against residential development, while still maintaining the .LOS established for resident use ofparks and recreational facilities. B. An exemption must be claimed by the fee payer upon application for a building permit. Any exemption not so claimed shall be deemed waived by the fee payer. All requests shall be submitted to and determined by the Fee Administrator. Appeals of the Fee Administrators determination shall be made under'the provisions ofSection 2-12-16 of this Chapter This section should be deleted. The process for involvlng an exemption ls not specllied ln the IDIFA, but thls provislon appears to undercut the requlrements of the IDIFA if the technlcal walver requirement applies to uses that are exempt by statutc ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJT'LY 16,2002 i JJ Fstess 7 .16.A 2-t2-09 Credits A. In the calculation of impact fees for a particular project, credit shall only be given for the present value ofany t . construction of system improvements or contribution or dedication ofland or an interest in land or money required by the City from a developer for system improvements. Credit shall not be given for project improyements. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJULY 16,2002 34 Estess 7. I 6.02 Although not identical to the language in the IDIFA, this subsection (A) is consistent with the IDIFA, $67-8209(l) However, a new subsection should be included after this subsection (A) to meet the amended IDIFA, S67-8209(2) requirement that credits be given for tax and user fees pald. The following subsection should be iidded: fees for a particular proiect. credit shall be given for the nresent value of all tax and user is beinq assessed and used bv the Citv for collected. Ifthe amount ofcredit exceeds the Droportionate share for the particular proiecL the developer shall receive a credit on future lmpact fees for the amount in mav be applied bv the developer as an offset area rryhere the credit rvas generated. B. A developer who is required to construct, find or contribute system improvements in excess of the impact fees which would otherwise have been paid by the development project, shall be reimbursed for such excess construction, funding or i ., contribution from analogous impact fees paid by future development located in the service area which is benefited by such improvements. Although not identical to the language in the IDIFA, $ 67-8209(3), this subsection is generally consistent with the IDIFA, except that under the IDIFA the developer is authorized to choose either a credit against future impact fee or reimbursement. Thls subsection should be amended as follows: BQ. A developer who is required to bonstruct, fund or contribute system irnprovements in excess of the inrpaet-fees *hGh-",outd€S$#ise+€#€+€en"aid#h€ gglg shall. at the developer's choice. gggglg a credlt on future imoact fees or be relmbursed for such excess construction, funding or contributlon from analogous lmpact fees paid by future development located ln the service area rvhlch ls benefited by such improvements. oroportionate share svstem imDrovement C. If credit or reimbursement is due to the developer pursuant to this section, the City and the developer shall enter into a written agreement, negotiated. in good faith, prior to the construction, finding or oontribution. The agreement shall provide for the amount of credit or the amount, time and form of reimbursement. . :: consistent with IDIFA, $ 67-8209(4) ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJULY 16,2002 35 Bstess7.16.02 I D. Any person requesting such credit or reimbursement shall I present documentation ofcosts or payments for facilities to be considered by the Fee Administrator for use in determining the amount of credit or reimbursement to be given. The tr . determination shall be made no more than thirty (30) days alter complete documentation is submitted to the Fee Administrator. Any appeal from such a decision by the Fee Administrator will be reviewed by the City Council pursuant to the procedures set forth in Section 2-12-16 of this Chapter. I Although not specified in the IDIFA, this is not inconsistent with the IDIFA 2-12-to SUITABILITY OF LAND OF'FERED FOR DEDICATION In the event that a developer intends to contribute or dedicate an interest in land in lieu ofpaying impact fees or a portion thereof; the following procedures and criteria shall be applied: .The IDIFA does not address the issue of suitibility of land olfered for dedication. A. The Fee Administrator, with the advice of the appropriate Department Head and the City Attomey, will determine whether the land proposed for dedication is acceptable. He will be guided by the following consideration: l. Size: The size ofthe parcel is expressed as a net amount and is exclusive ofstreet right-of-way, existing and proposed easements, borrow pits, lakes and other man made or natural conditions which restrict or impede the intended use ofsuch areas. 2. Unity: The land to be dedicated shall form a single parcel of land except where aforesaid review determines that two or more parcels would be in the best public interest. 3. Shape: The configuration ofthe iiarcel of land is such as to be usable for public facilities purposes as determined by the City. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJIJLY 16,2002 36 Esless 7.16.02 4. Location: The land to be dedicated is so located as to serve the needs of the development, by being within the Service Area and/or Public Facilities Service Zone. 6. Utility: Dedicated land should be usable for public facilities purposes and meet the following criteria prior to its final acceptance by the City Council: (a) The property is platted and ready to be developed so that no funds would be required to be expended for site development. (b) All utilities are in place and are at the perimeter of the site ' and include roads, walks, curbs, water lines, sewer lines, electric service lines, and telephone service lines. (c) All utilities are of sufficient quality and quantity to adequately service the site. (d) The property is filled and compacted to comply with all appropriate subdivision codes, building and zoning codes, and flood insurance laws and reiittlations. The fill and compaction are ofsuflicient quality to aecept the improvements contemplated. 7. Plans: City, Regional and State plans shall be taken into consideration when evaluating land proposals for dedication. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJT'LY 16,2002 Estess 7.16.02 .5. Access: Appropriate access to the land to be dedicated is provided by improved public street frontage. 37 8. The Fee Administrator shall determine, based on specific review ofeach application, whether the proposed site contains the requisite site characteristics consistent with public facilities criteria. This determination shall be in writing and shall spedifyt the reasons the site was approved or denied credit for inclusion in the land dedication requirement. The Fee Administrator's determination shall be made within thirty (30) days from the date ofreceipt of the request and shall be forwarded to the Council for action. The Council may affirm, reject or revise the determination of the Fee Administrator providing written findings offact and conclusions of law.For'clarity, the following revlsion should be madp: The Council may alfirm, reject or revlse the determlnation of the Fee,Admlnlstrator 43!gglprovldinp written findings of fact and conclusions of law. B. Appeals of the Fee Administrator's determination of land suitability shall be made td th€ City Council by the filing of an appeal with the Meridian City Clerk no later than ten (10) days [ollowing the date of the decision of the Fee Administrator. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJIJLY 16,2002 38 Bstess 7 .16.02 2-12-tt:IMPACT FEE SERVICE AREAS AND TRUST ACCOUNTS: A. All impact fees will be deposited in a designated "Trust-, . Fund". Interest-bearing trust accounts shall be established and ' maintained by the City of Meridian; said trust accounts shall correspond to the aroa contained in the corporate boundary as the same is adopted and amended from time to time by action of the Meridian City Council. This subsection is generally consistent with IDFA, $ 67-8210(l), although it doos not contain the same level of specificity as $ 67- 8210(l), which requires that interest eamed on development impact fees be considered funds of the account on which they are eamed. For clarity, the Clty should incorporate the -IDIFA language more closely, as follows: ,,A. AII impact fees wlll be deposited ln a designated (Trust Fund". Interest-bearing tnrst accounts shall be established and maintained by the City of Meridian; said trust accounts shall correspond to the area contalned in the corporate boundary as the same is adopted and amended from time to tlme by actlon o[the Meridlan City Councili there shall be accountlng records malntalned of svstem improvements within each service area for which impact development impact fees shall be considered restrictions placed on the use ofdevelopment ordinance, for each category fees are collected: a impact fees under the provisions of this d interest earned on 39 Estess 7. I 5.02 funds of the account on which it is earned. atrd trot funds subiect to section 57-127. Idaho Code. and shall be subiect to all ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDTAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJIJLY 16,2002 B. Public Facilities Planning Area (service area) shall correspond to the Meridian corporate boundary and Meridian Comprehensive Plan, and the same area adopted as part of Capital Improvements Plan approved by the City Council, I 1, indicating the designated planning areas for the public facilities needed, including but not limited to, those associated with parks and recreation. This subsection is not inconsistent with IDIFA. C. All impact fees collected by the Fee Administrator will be promptly deposited into the proper trust account, excepting General Administrative charges which will be directed to the appropriate Department to underwrite the cost of administering this Chapter. As previously discussed, the IDIFA does not authorize collection of "administrative" costs, unless the administrative costs are attributabte to development of the capital improvements [lan. ,See IDIFA, $$ 67-S203(29)(e) and 67- 8208(r). 2-12-t2 IMPACT FEE EXPENDITURES A, Except as othenwise provided herein, funds from the lmpact Fee Trust Funds, including any accrued interest, shall be limited to the financing ofacquisition, expansion, and/or improvement ofreal properti capital facilities, or for principal and interest payments (includiirg sinking fund payments) on bonds or other borrowed revenues used to acquire, expand or improve such facilities or seryices necessitated by the impact of new development within the community. Although this subsection (A) is not identical to the language in the IDIFA, it is generally consistent with IDIFA $ 67-8210(l). A better provision, however, would simply say: "Funds from the Impact Fee Trust Funds, including any accrued interest sball be subject to all restrictions placed on the use of development impact fees by this Ordinance and $$67-8201 through 67-8213 ofthe Idaho Code." B. Trust account funds shall be dedmed expended in the order in which they are collected. Not addressed by, but not inconsistent with, the IDIFA. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATED JI'LY 16,2002 40 Estess 7. I 6.02 C. In the event that the Level of Service Standards for public facilities have been met within a particular area of the community, the Meridian City Council may authorize the Mayor or his designee, following a public hearing, to expena ,. the funds in another area of the community for system improvements ofthe same category, in a fair and reasonable proportion to tlre fees charged. Said authorization shall only be permitted upon a finding that the expenditure will fairly and proportionately mitigate the impacts of and will fairly and proportionately benefil the development paying the fees in question. This subsection could lead to the unauthorized use of impact fees. If the LOS is met within a particular area, then no impact fees should be asseised in those areas. This subsection should be deleted in its entircty and replaced, according to the provisions of the IDIFA, $ 67 -8210(2),, as follows : C. Expenditures of development imoact fees shall be made onlv for the catesorv of svstem improve ments and with or for the of tbe service area for h development impact fee was imposed as shown bv the caoital rovemen ts nlan and D. In the ovent complianca with the Level of Service Standard for public facilities meets or exceeds the projected population estimates adopted in the Coirtprehensive Plan through the year 2015, the City Council may.authorize the Mayor or his designee, following a public hearing, to expend the additional impact fees collected from the development in excess of original projections, for system improvements within the community from which the fees were collected. Said authorization shall be permitted ipon a finding that the expenditure will mitigate the impacts of and will benefit the development paying the fees in qri6stion in a fair and proportionate manner. This use of lmpact fees is not addressed by the IDIf,'A, but does not appear to be prohibited by lt. As a policy matter it is a questionable practice to impose or expend development lmpact fees where level of service standards have been met ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 7Z' DATEDJT'LY 16,20A2 41 Bstess 7. I 6.02 as authorized in this ordlnance. E. A financial report on the Impact Fee Trust Funds shall be provided annually by the Fee Administrator to the Mayor and Council. This subsection (F) needs to be revised to bring it into compllance with'the requirements of IDIFA $ 67-8210(3), as follows: E. A financial report en-thcJmpae$Fee Tr*o$Fu*d+shall be provlded annually by the Fee Adminlstrator to the Mayor and Councll describing the amount of all development impact fees collected. -aDDroDrlated. or soent durin g the preceding r ca of ublic facili and service e and revenues other than impact fees collected. apDropriated..or sDent for svstem imDrovements during thb preceding year by categorv of public facility and service area. F; Any interested citizen may challenge the expenditure ofany impact fee funds within one (1) year ofsaid expenditure by filing a written protest with.the Meridian City Clerk. The City Clerk shall set the matter for hearing before the City Council within thirty (30) days of the filing ofsuch protest. The protesting party shall specifically identify the impact fee expenditure and the basis of the protest. The City Council shall render a decision regarding the protest within thirty (30) days after tlre close of the hearing btr the matter. Not addressed by, but not inconsistent with, the IDIFA. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJIJLY 16,2002 42 Estess 7. I 6.02 2-12-13 PARKAND RECREATION IMPACT FEES A. INCORPORATION OF STANDARDS: This section addresses the Development Impact Fees collected for Meridian Park and Recreation Service Improvements. The Meridian :' Comprehensive Plan as adopted by the Meridian City Council together with the land use, acquisition and construction cost and service unit assumptions upon which said plan is based are hereby incorporated into this section by reference. This subsection is not inconsistent with the IDIFA, but the City is required to incorporate into the Comprehensive Plan a capital improvements plan (CIP) which meets the requirements of the IDIFA, $ 67-8208. The CIP rnrst include, among other things: (a) a description ofall existing facilities and any deficiencies; (b) a commitment to cure any ileficiencies with other sources of available revenue; (c) capacity and usage analysis; (d) a description of land use assumptions; (e) a table specifying tevel ofuse of a service unit (or facility); (f) a description bfall system improvements and their costs attributable to new development to achieve the LOS established in this ordinance; (g) the total number of service units (or facilities) needed to serve new development within the service area based on the land use assumptions; (h) projected demand for system improvements over "a reasonable period not to exceed twenty (20) years;" (i) identification ofall sources of funding available to finance system improvements; and () a schedule of estimated dates for construction system improvements. In addition, the CIP must be updated, with respect to each of the above elements, each tinle an amendment is proposed to this Impact Fee Ordinance. .See IDIFA, $ 67-8208(4). ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINAI.ICE NO. 723 DATEDJI'LY 16,2002 I , 43 Estess 7.16.02 B. INCORPORATION OF MAPS: The maps contained within the Comprehensive Plan are hereby incorporated into this section by reference. Copies ofsaid maps may be obtained at the office of the Meridian City Clerk or viewed and obtained at the Administrative office of Meridian Planning. -l -", C. PARK MPACT FEE - PURPOSE AND IMPLEMENTATION: All residential development is deemed to create an impact and therefore an increased demand for park and recreation services. As such the cost for new public park facilities should be borne by new users ofpark and recreation facilities to the extent new use requires new facilities. Therefore, any application for a building permit enabling the construction on or after the effective date of this impact fee ordinance shall be subject to the imposition ofpark and recreation impact fees in the manner and amount set forth in this section. Not inconsistent with the IDIFA. D. PAYMENT OF PARK MPACT FEE: Prior to receiving a building permit or commencing construction of any building for which park impact fees are to be paid pursuant to this chapter, whichever first occprs, the applicant therefore must demonstrate that the appropriate impact fee has been paid to the Fee Administrator. The Fee Administrator and/or the Public Works Department Director shall have the authority to withhold a building permit or stop construction, as the case may be, until the appropriate impact fee has been collected. consistent wirh rhe IDIFA, $$ 67-8204(3) and 67-8213(2). ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJIJLY 16,2002 Bstess 7.16.02 44 Not inconsistent with the IDIFA. E. METHODOLOGY: The methodology adopted for the purpose of determining park and recreation impact fees shall be based upon the assumptions set forth in the Comprehensive Plan that new neighborhood and community park facilities ire; needed in Meridian to serve growth. Said assumptions, based upon the Existing and Future Facilities Approach, set the existing standard for park needs as set forth in the following table: Park Description Existing Standard Neiehborhood Parks 0.28 Ac/l,000 population based upon the existing situation ofone five (5) acre neighborhood park per 18,000 population. Community Parks 1.67 Ac/l,000 population based upon the existing situation of two fifteen acre community parks per I 8,000 population. Parkland Acquisition Existins Cost (October 1. 1994) One Acre (Developable) $25,000 Parkland Improvements Existine Cost (October 1. 1994) Develop One Acre $70,000 See comments above at.subsection (A) regarding required elements in the CIP. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINA}.ICE NO. 723 DATEDJT'LY I6,2OU2 I., 45 Bstess 7.16.02 Total Service Cost Per Acre $95,000 Cost Per Person Calculations: .$95,000 (existing value ofone acre ofdeveloped parkland)-: times 0.28 (existing neighborhood park standard) divided by 1000 population: $26.60 ($95,000 x 0.28 + 1000 $26.60) $95,000 (existing value of one acre of developed parkland) times 1.67 (existing community park standard) divided by 100 population = $158.65 ($95,000 x 1.67 + 1000 = $158.65) Additionally the Comprehensive Plan and demographic data provided.by the Ada Planning Association during preparation . of the Comprehensive Plan assumes the lollowing average numbers of people per dwelling unit. Single Family Residential 2.6 persons per dwelling unit Multi-Family Residential 2.0 persons per dwelling unit ,l ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINAI.ICB NO. 723 DATEDJI'LY 16,2002 46 Este$ 7.15-02 F. DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE SCHEDULE FOR MERIDIAN PARKS: Pursuant to the assumptions in the Meridian Comprehensive Plan and demographic data provided by Ada Planning Association, development impact fees for parks are set forth in the following table: Park Description Neighborhood Parks Impact Fee $/Person $26.60 S inele Fami lll$/Residence $69.16 Multi Familv $ Residence $53.20 Park Description Community Parks Impact Fee $/Person $158.65 Sinsle Familv $/Residence $412.49 Multi Family $ Residence $3 17.30 -.-.' .- ACAR C6MMENTS oN MERIDIAN'S oRDINANCE No. 723 DATED JULY 16,2002 Estess 7.16.02 See comments above at subsection (A) regarding required elements in the CIP. TOTAL Impact Fee $ Person Single Family $ Residence Multi Family $ Residence $ 185.25 $481.65 $370.50 (Example: $26.60 x 2.6 persons per average Single Family dwelling unit: $69.16) This subsection should be revised to clarify the materials which the fee payer may submit as part of tho individual project assessment application for consideration by the Fee Administrator. As provided by the IDIFA, g 67-8204(51, thls subsection should be revised as follows: An indivldual project assessment of park impact fees ls permltted ln situatlons where the fee payer can demonstrate by clear and convinclng evidence that the establlshed impact fee is inapprop riate based upon studies. data. and any other relevant tn ati oform n which y be submitted by the develooer to adiust the amount of the fee. (l) Written application for individual project assessment shall bo made to the Fee Administrator prior to receiving building permits or other necessary approvals. Late applications for an individual project assessment ofpark impact fees may be considered for a period ofsixty (60) days after the.qeceipt of the building permit only if the fee payer makes a sho'friig that the facts supporting such application were not known or discoverable prior to receipt of the building permit and that undue hardship would result if said application is not considered. This subsection should be revised to clarify that an application for an individual assessment will be permitted sufficiently in advance of the time thc fee payer may seek a building or similar permit so that the issuance of the permit will not be delayed. As provlded ln the IDIFA, $ 67- 8204(14), and to make it more reasonable for fee payers, thls subsectlon should be revlsed as follows: ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATED JULY 16,2002 Estess 7.16.02 c. INDMDUAL PROJECT ASSESSMENT: An individual project assessment of park impact fees is permitted in situations where the fee payer can demonstrate by clear and convincing evidence that the established impact fee is inappropriate. 48 (l) Written appllcation for individual project assessment shall be made to tbe Fee Admlnistrator at anv time prlor to receiving bullding permits or other necessary apiiiovals. Late applications for an lndividual project assessment of park lmpact fees may be considered for a period of sixty (60) days after the recelpt of the bulldlng permlt o*ly lf the fee payer makes a showlng that the facts supporting such application were not known or discoverable prlor to receipt of the building permit and that undue hardship would result if said appllcatlon ls not considered or for other qoodJause. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATED JT]LY 16,2002 49 Estess 7.16,02 : (2) The Fee Administrator shall render a written decision regarding the individual project assessment ofPark Impact Fees within thirty (30) days of the date a complete application is submitted. The decision of the Fee Administrator shall estab'lish the Park Impact Fee for the project in question for a period ofone (l) year from the date said decision becomes final. The decision of the Fee Administrator shall be forwarded to the Council for action. The Council may accept, reject or revise the Fee Administrator's decision regarding individual project assessment and shall provide written findings offact and conclusions of law. "-:: This subsection should be revised to clarify that the Fee Administrator's written decision must include an explanation of the calculation.of the fed and the factors considered in calculating the fee. In addition, it shoutd bc rcvised to reflect that the fee shall be established "so long as there is no material change" to the project. To conform to the IDIFA, S$ 67-8204(5) and 67< 8204(Q, thls subsection should be revlsed as follows: (2) The Fee Admlnistrator shall render a written decision regarding the individual project assessment of Park Impact Fees which shall lnclude an exnlanation of the explanation of factors considered under section 67-8207. Idaho Code soecifv the svstem improvemen the impact fee is intended to be used. The wrltten decislon shall be rendered within thlrty (30) days of the date a complete application for indivldual proiect assessment is submitted. The declsion of the Fee Administrator shall establish the Park Impact Fee for the proJect in question for a @ deeisio+$eeemesf,*d so long as there is no identilied in the individual assessment application. The decision oIthe Fee Adminlstrator shall be forwarded to the Council for action. The Council ma t(s) for which material chanse to the particular proiect as . and shall act fee. includins antocalculetnof the im ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJULY L6,2OO2 50 Estess 7.15-02 reject or revise the Fee Administrator's decision regardlng indlvldual project assessment and shall provide rvritten Iindings of fact and concluslons of law. (3) Appeals of the Fee Administrator's determination of individual project assessment shall be made to the City Council by the filing of an appeal with the Meridian City Clerk no later than ten (10) days following the date of the decision of the Fee Administrator. Not inconsistent with the IDIFA. H. CERTIFICATION: Certification of the park impact fee schedule for a particular project may be applied for in the following manner. (l) Written application may be made to the Fee Administrator not later than sixty (60) days after preliminary plat approval by the Meridian City Council. Late applications for certification of the park impact fee schedule will not be considered unless the fee payer makes a showing that the facts supporting such application were hot known or discoverable until after the time had run and that undue hardship would result i[said application is not considered. Not inconsistent with the IDIFA. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJT'LY I6,2WL 51 Estess 7.16.02 (2) The Fee Administrator shall provide the applicant with a written park impact fee schedule for the particular project within thirty (30) days ofthe date ofapplication. The certified schedule provided by the Fee Administrator shall be based upon the ] I Comprehensive PIan and shall establish the park impact fee for the project in question for a period ofone (1) year from the date ofcertification. This subsection should be revised to conform to the IDIFA, $ 67-8204(6), as amended, as follows: (2) The Fee Administrator shall provide the appllcant with a written certilication of the park impact fee schedule for the particular 'project wlthin thirty (30) days ofthe date of application.Theg!!!ry!!!!g1!!q eert{Se*sehedde provided by the Fee Admlnlstrator shall be based upon the Comprehensive Plan shall include an explanatlon of the calculation of the impact fee. lncluding an explanation of factors improvement(s) for which the impact fee is intended to be used. and shall establish the park impact fee for the project in question for@ eerti$ertier so long as there ls no material chanse to the oartlcular orolect or the lmpact fee schedule. ,See comments at Section 2-12-16. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJULY 16,2002 52 Estess 7. I 6.02 considered under section 67-8207. Idaho Code. shall specifv the system (3) The certification of the park impact fee schedule may be appealed to the Meridian City Council as provided in Section 2- l2-16 ofthis Chapter. 2-12-14 ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS: The City of Meridian shall add a ten percent (10%) administrative charge to the impact fees to administer this , , ordinance. The 107" administrative fee will be added to the' : subtotal ofall applicable impact fees required by this ordinance. The IDIFA does not authorize the assessment of administrative costs in addition to impact fees, unless the costs are attributable to the development of the capital improvement plan, as provided in Idaho Code $ 67-8208. ,See Idaho Code g 67-8203(29)(e). Pursuant to $ 67-8208, "[t]hat portion ofthe cost ofpreparing a capital improvements plan which is attributable to determining the development impact fee may be funded by a one (t) time ad valorem levy which does not exceed two one-hundreths percent (.02%) of market value or by a sdrcharge imposed by ordinance on the collection ofa development impact fee which surcharge does not exceed the development's proportionate share of the cost ofpreparing the plan." The IDIFA does ,ror, therefore, authorize the City to impose a flat l0o/o administrative fee, but rather requires the City to calculate an adminlstrative fee based on a development's proportlonate share of the cost of preparing the CIP. The City should calculate these costs and revise this subsectiol accordin gly, Otherwise, pursuaDt to Idaho Code $ 67- 8204(25), this subsection "shall be null and vold and . . . shall haye no legal effect." ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDI,AN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJLTLY t6,2002 53 Bstess 7.16.02 2-t2-15 SUMMARY OF IMPACT FEES Description, Cost per Person, Single Family $/Residence, Multi- Family $/Residence u _'Park: $ 185.25 $481.65 $370.50 l0% Administrative Fee: $18.53 $48.17 $37.05 GRAND TOTAL: $203.78 $s29.82 $407.5s ,See comment above regarding invalidity of administrative fee. 2-12-16 APPEALS OF ADMINISTRATIVE DECISIONS: Excipt as otherwise provided in this Chapter, the decisions of the ' Fee Administrator may be appealed by the fee payer to the City Council. Decisions of the City Council shall be final. Qonsistent with IDIFA, S 67-8212(l). A. Ifa feo payer wishes to appeal, the fee payer shall first file with the Meridian City Clerk, a Notice of Administrative Appeal on the form provided by the Fee Administrator. All appeals shall be flied within thirty (30) days after the earlier of(a) issuance of a written decision by the Fee Administrator; or (b) the Fee Administrator's acceptance of payment of the development impact fee. When filing an appeal, the fee payer shall submit a letter providing a full explanation of the request, the reason for the appeal, as well as all supporting documentation. A fee payer may pay a development impact fee under protest in order to obtain a development approval or building permit and shall not be stopped from exercising the right ofappeal provided herein, nor shall such fee payer be stopped from receiving a refund of any amount deemed to have been;illegally collected. This subsection is consistent with IDIFA, $ 67- 8212(2),but fails to include the mediation option required by $ 67-8212(3). Therefore, the following new subsection should be added: B. Unon volun ta rv ereement bv the fee naver and the Cltv.diatlon bv a oualilied indeoenden t Dartv y be used to address a disasree m ent rela to the impact fee for proposed development, The mediation may take place at anv time during the appeals Drocess and Dartici tion in the mediation Mediation costs shall be sha eouallv bv the fee aver and the Citv. ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJI'LY 16,20/J2 54 Estess 7. I 6.02 does riot oreclude the fee paver from pursuing other remedies nrovided for in this B. The Meridian City Clerk shall schedule the appeal before the City Council as soon as practical. The City Council may aflirm, reject or revise the decision of the Fee Administrator, providing written findings of fact and conclusions of law. The written decision of the City Council shall be mailed to the fee paye?, ., certified mail, retum receipt requested. C. A party aggrieved by the decision of the City Council may, witlrin twenty-eight (28) days of the City Council's decision, seekjudicial review by filing a petition in the District Coud in tho manner provided by Chapter 52, Title 67, Idaho Code. 2-12-17 VESTED RIGHTS: Nothing in this Chapter shall limit or modify the rights of any person to complete any construction for which a lawful building permit was issued prior to the effective date of this ordinance and on which there has been a good faith reliance and a substantial change of position. This subsection should be revised to protect a developer's right to complete any project for which a valid and currcnt building permit was issued prior to the effeciive date of this ordinance, without regard to any "change of position." Thls cubsectlon should read: Nothlng in this Chapter shall timlt or modify the rlghts.of any person to complete any construction for whlch a lawful building permit was issued prlor to the effective date of this ordinance *n6enr+hleh{here*es elange-o+posltior. ,;I ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJULY 16,2c/J2 55 Estess 7-16-02 2-12-18 OTHER POWERS AND RIGHTS NOT AFFECTED: A. Nothing in ihis Chapter shall prevent the City from requiring a developer to construct reasonable project improvements in: . conjunction with a development project. Consistent with the IDIFA, $ 67-8214(l). B. Nothing in this Chapter shall be construed to prevent or prohibit private agreements between property owners or developers and the City in regard to the construction or installation ofsystem improvements or providing for credits or reimbursements for system improvement costs incurred by a developer including inter-project transfers ofcredits or providing for reimbursement for project improvements which are used or shared by more than one development project. consistent with the IDIFA, 5 67-8214(2). C. Nothing in this Chapter shall obligate the City to approve development which results in extraordinary impact. consistent with the IDIFA, $ 67-8214(3). D. Nothing in this Chapter shall obligate the City to approve any develtrpment request which may reasonably be expected to reduce levels of sewice below minimum acceptable levels as established herein. consistent with the IDIFA, $ 67-8214(4). E. Nothing in this Chapter shall be construed to create any additional right to develop real property or diminish the power of the City in regulating the orderly development ofreal property within the service area. Consistent with the IDIFA, $ 67-8214(5). F. Nothing in this Chapter shall work to limit the use by the City of the power of eminent domain or supersede or conflict with requirements or procedures authorized in the Idaho Code for local improvement districts or generiil obligation bond issues. consistent with the IDIFA, S 67-8214(6). ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATEDJIJLY 16,2002 56 Estess 7.I6.02 2-t2-19 SAVINGS CLAUSE: If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or provision oftthis Chapter is held invalid, the remainder of this Chapter shall not be affected by such invalidity. Section 2. It is the intention of the Meridian City Council, and it is hereby ordained that the provisions ofthis ordinance shall become and be made a part of the Revised and Compiled Ordinances of the City of Meridian. The sections of this ordinance may be renumbered or relettered to accomplish such intention, and the word "ordinance" may be changed to "section",' "article" or other appropriate word. Section 3 This ordinance shall be published within and become effective 30 days after the date of its adoption. PASSED and ADOPTED by the Council of the City of Meridian, Idaho, this lst of March, 1996. APPROVED by the City Council and the Mayor of the City of Meridian, Idaho, this lst tihy of March, 1996. ATTEST: APPROVED: CITY CLERK ACAR COMMENTS ON MERIDIAN'S ORDINANCE NO. 723 DATED JULY.I6,2OO2 57 Estess 7.16.02 RECEIVED JUN I 7 2002 Cltv of MeridiauCiti Cterk offic. VIA FACSIMILE AND US MAIL June 14, 2002 Tom Kuntz Parks and Recreation Director City of Meridian 1 1 West Bower Street Meridian, lD 83642 Re: Proposed Park Impact Fees Dear Mr. Kuntz: These written comments are intended to clarify and address five specific issues related to the calculation and administration of impact fees discussed during the May 22,2002 Task Force meeting. As an initial matter, we would like to thank you for responding to our February 20, 2002 request to provide us with the detailed information and analysis our members need to adequately assess and justiff an increase in Meridian's park impact fee. In our discussion below, we address whether the City may properly consider undeveloped open space lands when calculating park impact fees, address whether the City may impose a 10 percent "administrative fee" assessment as part ofthe impact fee calculation, address how the Level ofService ("LOS") for community parks will be affected when the City of Meridian has made a policy decision to stop building neighborhood parks, address whether the City may include a golfcourse and park pathways as part of its level of service standards, and address whether the City must use all its impact fee revenue to offset the costs made necessary by new development. THE ADA COUNTY ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS' REALTOR 9550 Wcst Berhel Court Bois€,ldaho 83709 Tel:208-376{363 Fax: 208-377-t065 wwlr,,.adacounty-realtors.com 2002 0FFTcERS: Pr€sident CENE STRATE, CRS, GRI 2OO2 BOARD OF DIRECTORS: Presidenl-elecl MICKIE KNUDSEN, CRI AB& CRS, CSP TIM BTJRROUGHS, CSP DALE K HOYD SUE LIEN, CRS, CSP, CRI KATI{I MCLEOD, CRS JIM PAULSON, CRS, CSP, GRI GREG SCRM{ER. CRS PLrt Prcsid.Dt SCOTT CRUN4 GRI MLs Chairperson STEVE OSBURN, CRI 2OO2 STATE DIRECTORS: ELZABETH ALLAN HODGE CHERIE BARTON, CRS, CSP, GRI JULIE DEI,ORENZO, CRS, CSP, LTG SHARRON L. DOMENY. CRS GARRET J. LONGSTREST, ABR CRS SUE NIELSEN, CRS, CSP, GRI ROCER PATTERSON, GRJ TRACY THOMPSON WCR President DARLENE BLAKESLEE ACAR Foundation Prcsident BARBARA A DAWSON Executive Vic€ President DAMA W. O}'ERSTREET EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Vic€ Presidcnt BEVERI.EY ROSS, AB& CRS, GRI, LTG Tom Kuntz Jwrc 14,2002 Page 2 In addition, in a separate letter to follow, we will analyze whether Meridian's Impact Fee Ordinance 723 ("the Ordinance") is in compliance with the requtements of the recently amended Idaho Impact Fee Act ("IDIFA"). Issue No. 1: Does the IDIFA allow the City of Meridian to "take credit for" land it owns but has not yet developed when calculating impact fees? The IDIFA authorizes the imposition of impact fees to fund "parks, open space and recreation areas, and related capital improvements" that are necessitated by new residential development.l From this language it appears that, in general, the acquisition ofundeveloped lands to be maintained as open space may be funded with impact fees. The city may only expend development impact fees for a category ofsystem improvements identified in its Capital Improvement Plan ("CP").' The November 2001 Meridian Parks and Recreation System Plan Action Plan, ("Action Plan") meets the statutory requhements for a CIP or a CIP update. However, we note that this Action Plan includes recommendations for open space acquisition and trail development as part ofa six year capital improvement plan.'If the CIP identifies undeveloped or open space lands as part of its parkland level of service (.'LOS) goal, then it would be appropriate to include existing city-owned undeveloped lands that are used for open space or passive recreation in the city's inventory ofexisting parkland for purpose of calculating impact fees. Ordinance 723 defines "park and facilities" to include "all lands and facilities as described in the Comqrehensive Plan including Neighborhood, Community, Linear, and Regional Parks as well as Special Use and Open Space Areas together with park system improvements necessary to support the recreation needs ofthe population served and to be served as identified in the Plan." However, Ordinance 723 calculates impact fees only for the acquisition and development of "neighborhood" and "community" parks, and does not expressly consider the acquisition of lands to be designated as undeveloped open space. Based on the chart of "Curent Park Space Available," prepared by the Meridian Parks and Recreation Department, the overall LOS for parks in the city is presently 2.39 acreas per 1,000 residents. However, the chart given to us entitled "Impact Fee Calculation Information" indicates that the city cunently has 90 acres ofdeveloped parks and 52 acres ofundeveloped park area (identified as community and neighborhood parks), for a total of 142 acres ofparkland. Based on the year 2000 population estimate of36,000 residents, this works out to 3.9 acres per 1,000 residents, which is close to the stated LOS goal. Based on these numbers, therefore it appears that the current LOS figure provided by the city (2.39) is based only on developed parks. ' Idaho code g 67-8zneq@). ' tdaho code $ 67-8zto(z) 3 Action Item OS-9, Five Mile Creek Pathway, see pp.2-22 and 5-5 ofthe Action Plan. Two other proposed open space acquisitions are also indicated atpp.2-22 and 5-6 ofthe Action Plan. Tom Kuntz hne 14,2002 Page 3 Including city-owned undeveloped open space areas in its calculations of current park inventory would be consistent with the definition of "park and facilities" in Ordinance 723, and also consistent with the Action Plan, which calls for the city to acquire open space as part of its parks and recreation system plan. It would also bring the city's current overall park inventory aknost to the stated goal of 4.0 acres per 1,000 residents.a We believe it is a significant issue whether new development will bear the cost of meeting a level ofservice that exceeds the level ofservice achieved for existing development. In particular, because parks are a type ofpublic good that are not resuicted to particular users, in the same way that a water pipe or local road improvement serving new development might be, there is a real concem that forcing new development to assume the cost of achieving a 4.0 acre per 1,000 resident standard, while existing development lags that standard, will over time increase the community's overall level ofservice primarily at the expense ofnew development. This is particularly a concem given the stated intention to focus future park development on community parks serving a larger service are4 which may include already developed portions ofthe city that are presently "underserved" by parks, rather than principally on the neighborhood parks serving a smaller area more immediately related to the new development. Issue No. 2:Whether the IDIFA permits the City of Meridian to assess an additional ten percent (10%) ofa calculated impact fee to cover the administrative costs of implementing the Ordinance? To offset the cost of preparing a capital improvement plan, the IDIFA expressly authorizes local govemments to impose a "surcharge.. .by ordinance on the collection of a development impact fee which surcharge does not exceed the development's proportionate share of the cost of preparing the plan." ' To the extent the administrative fee being charged by the cityris characterized as a surcharge, it would be permissible. However, the charge is only permissible to the extent that it does not exceed a development's proportionate sharc ofthe cost ofpreparing the CIP. Under this provision of the IDIFA, City staff would hav'e to develop a reasonable method for calculating each development's proportionate share of the actual cost to prepare the CIP. Because it is unlikely that the flat ten percent (10%) assessment is based on such a calculation, the proposed ten percent fee would not appear to be authorized by this provision. The surcharge to offset the cost ofthe CIP is the only surcharge or administrative fee expressly authorized under the IDIFA. The question remains, therefore, as to whether the city may impose an administrative fee by some other authority. According to the Idaho Supreme Court, a municipality may, under its police powers, "provide for the collection ofrevenue incidental to the enforcement of [a] ... regulation ... however if the fee or charge is imposed primarily for revenue raising puiposes, it is in essence a tax and can only be upheld under the power of I Note that impact fees are not properly used to remedy an existing deficiency in a community's level ofservice, but only to provide capital facilities to serve new development. To the extent that the city intends to develop additional park facilities to serve existing development at 4 acres per thousand residents LOS, it should not use impact fees on new residents to pay for those facilities. t Iotre 5 4, amending Id. code S 67-8208(l). Tom Kuntz Jturle 14,2002 Page 4 taxation." 6 In other words, if the administrative fee is charged "for a direct public service rendered to the particular consumer," it falls within the municipality's lawful police powers as long as it is reasonably related to enforcing a regulation or ordinance.' However, a fee will be considered an unauthorized tax if it has not been specifically authorized by statute and it serves the purposes ofproviding funding for public services at large.t In ldaho Building Contractors Ass'n v. City of Coeur D'Alene, the Idaho Supreme Court struck down an impact fee ordinance that was not specifically authorized by statute because the impact fee, by providing funding for public services, constituted an unauthorized tax. Based on this reasoning, the City of Meridian could not collect the impact fee itselfabsent the authorization ueated by the IDIFA. By the same logic, a chzuge imposed to offset costs associated with administering the impact fee ordinance that is not itself authorized in the IDIFA could also be considered an unauthorized tax. However, while it appears that the "administrative fee" is not specifically authorized by the IDIFA, there may be other sowces of authority to impose an equivalent charge. For example, in the same way that permit fees may cover the estimated cost of administering the development review process, these costs, in the case ofa project subject to impact fees, would arguably include the costs of administering the impact fee ordinance "as a direct public service rendered to a particular consumer." Issue No. 3:How will the LOS for community parks be affected when the City of Meridian has made a policy decision to stop building neighborhood parks, once two remaining planned neighborhood parks are developed? According to the Ordinance, community parks are usually about 20 acres in size, designed to serve areas within a one to two mile radius, and offer a wide range of recreational facilities, including sports fields. Neighborhood parks, on the other hand, are intended to servetesidents within a % mile radius and are generally only about 5 acres in size. If the city has decided that residents will be better served through community parks than through neighborhood parks, then to maintain the overall parkland LOS constant, the number ofacres dedicated to community parks may need to go up. If more community parks are anticipated, then one would expect that the impact fee associated with community parks would likewise increase, and to the extent that these are more expensive facilities, the overall impact fees would increase. On the other hand if the decision is to eliminate neighborhood parks, without altering the LOS for community parks, then the city would presumably need to include a greater percentage of other gpes of parklands, perhaps open spaces or "special use areas," in order to maintain a constant overall LOS. Although authorized under the IDIFA, it appears that, to date, the city has not chosen to impose impact fees associated with open space or special use areas. As a related point, it would be important for our members to know whether the city will accept a dedication ofneighborhood parks in a new development in lieu of impact fees, even though the city itselfdoes not intend to build any more neighborhood parks. Such facilities are the tlpe most 6 ldaho Building Contractors Ass'nv. the City ofCoeur D'Atene, 890 P.2d 326, 329 (ldaho 1995) ' See Id At 329. ' Id. Tom Kuntz June 14,2002 Page 5 easily included within a new development, and it might be a significant consideration for developers if the city were to decide that dedications ofneighborhood parks would not count against park impact fees. Issue No. 4: Can the City of Meridian include the public golf course and park pathways in its inventory of developed parks for the purpose of calculating impact fees ? As discussed above at Issue No. 1, the IDIFA authorizes the imposition of the impact fees to fund "parks, open space and recreation areas, and related capital improvements" that are necessitated by new residential development.e The IDIFA does not provide a definition of recreation areas. Likewise if"park pathways" are part ofthe city's park system, they would appear to fall within the scope ofprojects for which impact fees may be imposed. To the extent that the golf course and park pathways are counted toward meeting the city's LOS goal, this presumably will decrease any LOS deficiencies that may require city funding. This in tum would fiee up more revenue to assist in financing system improvements for new development, which may, in tum, help keep impact fees down. In addition, if by counting such facilities towards the LOS standard it helps particular service areas to meet or exceed LOS goals, park impact fees in those areas should be lower or non-existent, which would help encourage infill development. Issue No.5r Should the City of Meridian use a level of impact revenue less than 100 percent to offset the cost of new development? There are strong public policy reasons for setting impact fees at a level that is less than 100% of what would be needed to achieve the indicated LOS for new development. Impact fees should not be the sole source of financing system improvements if other funding sources are,available. The IDIFA requires local govemment to identify in a CIP "all sources and levels of fundino available to the governmental entity for the financing of sys[ri;;;;;;r.;;m r,ii".iror., because parks are a public good that are easily used by existiirg as well as new residents, some portion of the benefit from new parks will accrue to existing residents who arc not subject to impact fees, as well as the residents ofnew developments that are. This is particularly the case where there is an existing deficiency in LOS, and would be even more true where the park plan calls for an emphasis on "community parks" and other large facilities serving larger service areas rather than neighborhood parks. As new parks come on line at a ratio of 4.0 acres per 1,000 new residents, the existing residents who must make do with parks at a lower ratio would be expected to take advantage ofthe new parks to some extent. The amount ofsuch use might depend on where the new parks are located in relationship to existing development and also on the extent to which the existing deficiency is addressed with parks funded from sources other than impact fees. But until the existing LOS equals the target LOS on which the impact fee would be based, there are good policy arguments why some portion of the target LOS for new development ' IOtfe 5 2, amending Id. Code $ 67-8203(24)(e). 'o IDIFA 5 4, amending ID. Code $ 67-8208(i). Tom Kuntz June 14,2002 Page 6 should be achieved with revenues derived from the population as a whole rather than just from new residents. To the extent that tax revenues are used in order to make up an existing LOS deficiency, a further argument exists for funding a portion of the new development target LOS with general revenues. Otherwise, new development would be forced to bear the full costs of meeting the target LOS through impact fees, and some portion of the tax revenues derived from the new residents will go to remedying the LOS deficiency suffered by existing residents. This would result in new residents not only paying in full for the parks that they will enjoy but also subsidizing some portion ofparks built to serve existing residents. Sincerely yours, +e** Mayor Robert D. Corrie Tammy de Weerd, Keith Bird William L.M. Nary Cheri McCandless Planning & Zoning Commission Keith Borup, Jerry Centers Kevin Shreeves David Zarimba Leslie Mathes Shari Stiles, Planning Director Brad Hawkins-Clark Steve Siddoway Bill Nichols Will Berg cc cc Mark H. Estess Director of Govemment Affairs *x TX CCrl€lRmnTION REPoRT xx nJ- 16 '@. 12139 PAGE.AI CITY OF IIER I DI AN AS OF a2 DNTE TITE TOIFROI'I w/r6 12t38 377 6 r'10DE EC--S r'1lN/SEC PGS og'43" @3 CI'IDH STATUS @55 0K ?ar tt+g 3lr - 8066 'l -lt -u.z- June 14,2002 MERIDIAN CITY COUNCIL MEEIING June 18,2002 APPUCAM REQUEST Appoinlments ot lmpocl Fee Committee Members ond Adminblrotor ITEM NO.3-L ^GENCY COMMENTS See Altoched C0y Cld ldoho sh. codeCITY C[ER(: CIIY ENGINEER: CITY PLANNING DIRECIOR: CIry ATTORNEY CIIY POTICE DEPI: CITY FIRE DEPT: CIIY BUILDING DEPT: CITY WA]ER DEPT: CITY SEWER DEPT: MERIOIAN SCHOOL DISTRICT: MERIDIAN POST OMCE: ADA COUNIY HIGHWAY DISTRICI: SANI]ARYSERVICE COMPANY CEMRAL DISIRICT HEATIH: NAMPA MERIDIAN IRRIGATION: SETIIERS IRRIGATION: IDAHO POWER: US WEST: INTERMOUNTAIN GAS: BUREAU OF RECTAMAIION; Cq.^r"-k'''--@ Bo.^" /h,-/ /(n-calaaa' 6erc {fv'"-* < Of /zzttc.,,- Varrac fttll:e rrc>) ban h)ealL {-lAi rfilz-' frd^,2!& 7>,-//unlz- 1-/ 0 0q{ oIHER: See Altoched ,liemos lrom Moyor ond Ports Dheclor Dole:Phone:Contocled: l offib p,ot.rr.d ql grDlc r't.allBgE rhol becoite proDcrf, ol th. Clly ol taaddo.L Tom Kuntr From: Sent: To: Cc: Subject: Steve Siddoway lsiddowas@ci. meridian.id. us] Thursday, July 26, 2001 4:36 PM 'Tom KunE' Shari Park lmpact Fees RECEIVED AUG tq 2001 CTTY OF MERIDIAN Tom & shari-, Based on our discussion earlier this week with Jerry Dragoo, assessment of the impact fee calc: here.i-s ny Input Data & Assumpt ions Standard = 5 acres/1000 populatlon Existing Population = 35,00c ULtimate Population = 12,70A (where did this come from? Is it based on comp plan land use densities for the impact area, or based on growth projections over a certain period of time?) Existing Parkland: Developed = 45.6 acres Acquj-red but Undeveloped = 88.2 acres Total Parkland under current City Ownership = 133.8 acres Cost to acquire land = S30,000/acre Cost to develop .Land = S80,000/acre Persons per Household = 2.93 Park Land Needed for the Current Population: 35,000 pop * 5 acl1000 pop = 175 acres Additional acres needed to acquire today AdditionaL acres needed to develop today develop Cost to acquire needed Cost to develop needed 175 175 133.8 = 41.2 acres 45.6 = 129.4 acres needed to parkLand parkland Total defj-cit to be made up through non-impact fee sources, i. Fund, G.O. Bond, etc. = S11.588,000 Note: This amount j,s to nake up the deficit for acquisj'tion & but does not incl-ude ongoing maintenance costs' 4L.2 ac * S30,000/ac = 91,236,000 L29,4 ac * S80,000/ac = 10,352,000 e. General- development, Park Land Needed for the Future Population: Ultimate PoPulation '7 2,100 Current PoPuJ-ation -35,000 Future PoPulation 37,100 Total Park Land needed to serve pop = 188.5 acres needed Cost to acquire needed Parkland: Cost to devel'oP needed ParkLand: future PopuLation: 37,700 PoP 5 acl1000 188.5 ac " 930,000/ac = 188.5 ac * S80,000/ac = needed for (onIY) I s5,656,000 s15,080,000 Totat Cost to acquire & develop parks future re s ident s. not including maintenance Tota1 Euture Households: Households Inpact Fee Calculati-on: Cost of Future Parks Future Households / s20.736,000 people / 2.93 people per househol,d = 12,86'l costs: 3?,700 s20,736,000 t2,86'7 Park Impact Fee per Household 51, 611.56 Note: The inpact fee does not change regardless of the u.Lt:-nate futurepopu.Latj-on. Thj.s is because the fee is based origj-naIly on a standard nunber of acres per thousand population and standard per-acre costs- Test: Ultimate populatj-on = 100,000. Future popuLation = 65, 000 Acres needed = 325 acres Cost for Acquisitj.on & Developnent = 935,750,000 Number of Households = 22,L84 Impact Fee per household = S1511.52 validity Test I The Park Master Plan shows 9 future Community Parks. Tota1 amount of parkland needed to acquire:Deficit - 41.2 acres Future = 188.5 acres Total = 229.1 acres 229.7 / 9 parks = 25.5 acres averaqe per park. 25,5 acres is i,vithin the planned size range for the 9 Community Palks. Actual average acreage must be slightty higher (around 27 acres per park) because part of the park near Mtn. View H.S. is already oianed. Note: ff the actual ul-tinale population number is higher than 12t100, tl,e size of the parks will also have to increase to acconmodate the extra population within the same nunber of parks and naj-ntain the proper parks,/1000 ratio. Based on land use and projected densities, my very rough estimate shows t.he ultimate popuLation at over 80,000. Total park land needed to serve a popuLation of 80,000 is 266.2 acres. This would correspond to an average future park size of 31 acres for each of the 9 future community parks. Or, alternative)-y, if 2 more Cornmunity Parks were added, to bring the total to 11 new parks, the average sj,ze wouLd be back down to 25 acres. Ihe only other factor to manipulate this calcuLation would be to reduce the proposed acres per thousand to less than 5 (which doesn't seem like a very good alt ernat ive ) . Changi-ng the 'per thousand' standard is also the only way to alter the defici-t for the existing populat ion-other than land donations & volunteer construction ( part nerships ) . 2 -7sgra /g, period of three b five years. This property u/ould be developed by PAL as heir cenfal site licr all activities (soccer, baseball, et cetera). Potential lndoor lce Rink at 58-acr€ Pa.t(: The Paks Deparfnent has been apprcached by an investnent group and PAL to consfuct a temporary, indoor ice rink at he 58-acre Park. Ron Taylor, a representative ficr fre investors, will be at your Workshop to provide information on he proposal. Completing Yearend Projects with Line ltem Transfes (Bear Crcek Softball Fields, 86 Sbeet Bridge to Pathway and Storage Shed at Bower Shop): The Parks DeparEnent is anticipating a savings in two of his yea/s CapiEl line items. We are proposing to address his yea/s needs wih he savings as outined below: Fubbon{uting Ceremony for FlvBl,lile Creek Pathway: Due tc some scheduling conflicts, tre opening ceremony has been moved b July 19, 2001, at 11:OO".m. at he 1 th Sreet Pedestrian Brirlge. ' Update on Park lmpact Fees Collected Thrcugh the County: We have obtsined Boise Cit/s ordinance wih Ada County hat allorc br colledion of impact fees in he County. Wll be working with the City Attomey t3 bring a drafi b City Council at the end ofJuty. * 4, oio,dl #? -#B @ 1o@ Savings Capital Five Mile Creek $100,000 Carry Forward $53,000 $16:1,000 Prcpoeed Projects: Bear Creek Phase I $129,000 (indud€s t o sollball fuUs necessary sincs nE hpled ou dul soiball prcEam hb sunm€r) Genorations Plaza $9,000 (BiJ O/erun) 8th Sbeet Bridge $25,000 (conneding pa0lvlay) 3163,000 . Pagez (( (g @ June 14,2002 MERIDIAN CITY COUNCIL MEEIING June 18.2002 APPLICANT ITEM NO REQUESI Appointmenls of Impocl Fee Commiltee Members ond Administrotor 3-L AGENCY CITY CLERK: CITY ENGINEER: CITY PLANNING DIRECTOR: CITY ATIORNEY CITY POLICE DEPT: CITY FIRE DEPT: CITY BUILDING DEPT: CITY WATER DEPT: CITY SEWER OEPI: MERIDIAN SCHOOL DISTRICT: MERIDIAN POST OFFICE: ADA COUNTY HIGHWAY DISTRICT: SANITARY SERVICE COMPANY CENTRAL DISTRICT HEALTH: NAMPA MERIDIAN IRRIGATION: SENLERS IRRIGATION: IDAHO POWER: US WEST: INTERMOUNTAIN GAS: BUREAU OF RECLAMATION: COMMENTS See Alloched Clty ond ldoho Stote Code Ccr-r-r r-'-H e'<- /ac,:U- /h,-/ /(nzAbaau"'' 6enz J^kd< J7>* /zz/te-"-\-Aarroc Fa//.e rro"s b 4n ldoe.aL dl-a; frz Le-r /4A'n,n ti-rl.--ta'u /Z*>,- //unlz- (_/ 0 il OTHER: See Atloched Memos from Moyor ond Porks Direclor Contocted Moladob preranled ql publlc maellng! sholl b.come prop.dy ol thc C[y ol ruerldlon. Dole:Phone: lVemo Mayor Corrie Tom Kuntz fl* June 13,2002 Impact Fee Committee RECEIVED ,L,; i 3 2102 CITY OF MERIDIAN clTY Ct ERK Otrtrrar To: From: Date: Re: I am requesting the Mayor to appoint the following individuals to the City of Meridian lmpact Fee Committee. Keith Borup - Builder Phil Krichbaum - JUB Engineers Gene Strate - Ada County Associates of Realtors Jim Keller - Meridian Parks and Recreation -Oegarmre* t o * rn;t r )'.'-r- David Fulkerson - Accountant Dan Wood - Developer Shari Stiles - Meridian Planning & Zoning Department Meridian Parks & Recrcalion Page 1 Memo fiECEIVED 'i r _..- CITY OF I/ERID|AN cl-lv cLtrR'1OFF|Ctrroc City Council Ftom:Mayor Robert Corrie CG: File Date,@11312002 Re lmpact Fee Administrator I would like to appoint Tom KunE as the lmpact Fee Committee's Fee Administrator. Definition of Fee Administrator: The ofhcial or designee appointed by the Mayor with City Council approval, to administer this Chapter. 6>v-' Mayor Robert Gorrie 1 ( ceo, o.ro-Jlu I P.1 IMPACT FEE COMMITTEE Dan lllood Email - dan* or:d@spro,net 13 14 I West Bluebonnet Court Boise, Idaho 83713 208-331-6348 208-870-6444 (cell) Jhn Keller Email - ikeller@kelle rassoclates.com 13 1 Sr.ruLhwest 05tl' Avenue Ivleridian, Idaho 83642 208-288- 1992 208-859-3478 Gene Strate Email - gene@genestl-ate.com 825 East Pine Avenue Meridian, ldaho 83642 208-377-8850 208-409-0374 (cell) David Fulkersor Ema 2370 North Morello Meridian. ldaho 83642 208-424-3289 208-850-6796 (cell) il - dfullt er s@ ci.state.id.us Phil Krichbaum Email - phk@jub.conr 250 S Beachwood Meridian. Idaho 83642 208-376-7330 (work) 208-870-3628 (cell) Keith Borup Enrail - keithboruo@ cableone.net 2250 North Merid.ian Road I\4eridian, Idaho 83642 208-884- 1092 208-440-7383 (cell) Shari Stiles Email - stiless @ci.meridian. id. us 660 East Watertower, Suite 202 Meridian, lciaho 83642 208-884 - 5533 1 JUL LA 'Z? L!159 204 a9B 55@7 PAG€.D? r Impact Fee A dministrator: Tom Kuntz Email - kuntzt@ci. nreridian. id. us 268 West Claire Meridian, Idaho 83642 208-884-5335 208-371-1717 (cell) Advisorv: Bill Nichol Email - wf n@whitepeterson.com 830 North Main Street, Ste 200 Meridian, Idaho 83642 208-288-2499 Stacy Kilchenmann Email - kilchens@meridiancitv.ore 33 East Idaho Avenue Meridian, Idaho 83642 208-888-4433 6/ r9/20C2 2 JUL 18 'A2 11:59 2AA S9A 55A!PNGE. A3 3t-q b d\ OR.DD{.{NCE OF THf CITI'OF }IERIDL{N ADOPTD{G AND CRIATDiG A NEW CEA.PTER 12 TO TITLE 2 OF THf, REI'ISED .{ND COMPTLED ORDD{ANCES OF TEE CITI' OF iltERIDAN, IDAHO; PROIIDING FOR AN DIP.{CT FEE ON NEW DEVELOPNTENT TO PRO!'IDE FOR PTTIBLIC FACILITIES, }TITIGATE IIIPACTS, AND SERV-E NEEDS CREATED BY SLrCH DEI'ELOPIIENT; PROWDD{G FOR SEORT TITLE, .{PPLICABILITY, PTJRPOSE, RULES OF CONSTRUCTION, DEFIT{TfIONS, AND GENER{L PROVISIONS; PRO!'IDING FOR trIIPACT FEE COLLECTION AND EXPENDITURES, R"EFUND OF INIPACT FEES, EXE}IPTIONS, CREDITS, AND .APPEALS OF ADNIMSTRATIVE DECISIONS; PROVIDING rOR PARK AltD R.ECREATION IMP.{CT FEES A"\D }TETEODOLOGY PERTAINING TO PARK AND RICREATION; PROYIDD{G FOR TRUST ACCOIII{TS, YESTED RIGETS, SEITR{BILTTY, INCLUSION IN THE R.EV-ISED AND COMPILED ORDINANCES, APPROVAL OF Tm SUNINL{RY OF TEIS ORDINANCE; AND PRO}IDING AN EFFECTTVE DATE. WEEREAS, the Idaho Development Impact Fee Act, Tille 67, Chapter 82, Idaho Cde, authorizes the imposition of developmental impact fees as an equitable program for planning and financing the public facilities needed to serve new growth and development. NOW THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL OF TEE CITY OF MERIDIAN, IDAHO: Section I That a new Chapter 12 is added to Title 2 ofthe Revised and Compiled Ordinances ofthe City of Meridian, hereby adopted, created and enacted to read as follows IMPACT FEE ORDINANCE - T ORDINfu\CE NO, 723 2-t2-t: 2-12-3t 2-12-4: ,-tr-<, 2-124: 2-12-7: 2-12-E: 2-12-92 2-12-lOz 2-12-tt: 2-12-12: 2-12-13: 2-t2-14: 2-12-t5: 2-12-16: 2-12-17| 2-12-lE: 2-12-19: CIIAPTER 12 INIPACT FEE ORDTNANCE SEORT TMLE, APPLICABTLITY, AIID PURPOSE RTJLES OFCONSTRUCTION DEFINTIIONS GEI\,ERAL PRO\ISIONS DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE. STANDARDS AND PROCEDURES DETERMINATION OF DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEES REFI'ND OF IMPACT FEES PAID EXEMPTIONS CREDTTS SUTIABILITY OF LAND OFFERED FOR DEDICATION IMPACT FEE SERVICE AREAS AI\TD TRUST ACCOTINTS IMPACT FEE EXPENDITURES PARK A}{D RECREATION IMPACT FEES ADMIMSTRATTYE COSTS ST'MMARY OF IMPACT FEES APPEALS OF ADMIITISTRATTW DECISIONS YESTED RIGHTS OTHER POWERS AI\ID RIGETS NOT AITECTED SAYINGS CI,AUSE A. B. 2-12-l: SEORT TTILE, APPLICABILITY, AltD PURPOSE: This Ordinance shall be known and may be cited as the "City of Meridian Impact Fee Ordinance.' This Ordinance shall apply to the development of property located within the boundaries of the City ofMeridian as well as 'service areas' identified in the City of Moidian/Ada County Area of Impact Agreement as the same is amended from time to time. The Meridian City Council finds that an equitable program for planning and financing public facilities needed to serve new growth and dwelopment is necessary in order to promote and accommodate orderly gowth and development and to protect the public health, safety and ganeral welfire ofthe citizens ofCity ofMeridian. It is the intent by enacting this chapter to: ( 1) Enzure that adequate facilities are available to serve new growth and development; C IMPACT FEE ORDINANCE.2 (2) Promote orderly growth and development by establishing uniform standards by which the City may require that those who benefit from new growth and development. pay a proportionate share of the cost of new public lacilities needed to serve new gowth and development; (3) Ensure that those who benefit from new growth and development are required to pay no more than their proportionate share ofthe cost ofpublic facilities needed to serve new growth and development and to prevent duplicate and ad hoc development requirements; (4) Co[ect and expend development impact fees pursuant to the enabling powers granted by the provisions of The ldaho Development ImWt Fee Act, Title 67, Chapter 82, Idaho Code; (5) Provide the legal and procedural basis for the implementation of development impact fees within the area of city impact; and (6) Ensure that any capital improvement funded wholly or in part with impact fee revenue shall fust be included in an approved capital improvements plan that lists the capital improvements that may be fi.rnded with impact fee rwenues as well as the estimated costs and timing for each improvement. D It is intended that this Chapter will be amended as capital improvements plans are approved and adopted as part of the Compreheasive Pla4 pursuant to the provisions of ldaho Cde 67- 8208, to include specific methodology for the calculation of development impact fees for specific categories of public facilities. Development impact fees shall not be charged, collected or expended for public facilities which are not included in an approved capital improvemerts plan that lists the capital improvements which may be funded with impact fee revenues, as well as the estimated costs and timing for each improvement. No amendment to this Chapter adopting an impact fee for public facilities or amending or adopting the methodology for calculating an impact fee shall be effective unless approved by ordinance adopted by the Meridian City Council in accordance with the procedural requirements of Idaho Code 67-8206. 2-12-2 RULES OF CONSTRUCTION. This Chapter shall be liberally construed to effectively carry out its purpose in the interest of the public healt[ safety and welfare. Unless otherwise stated, the following nrles of construction shall apply to the text of this Chapter. (1) Ifthoe is any conflict between the text of this Chapter and any table, zummary table or illustration, the text shall control. (2)The word "shall" is always mandatory and not discretionary; the word "may' is permissive. A. B, IMPACT FEE ORDINANCE - 3 (3) The pkase "used for" includes "arranged for", "designed for", or "occupied for" (5) The word "includes" shall not limit a term to the specific example but is intended to extend its meaning to all other instances or circumstances of like kind or character. (6) Words used in the present tense shall include the future; words used in the singular sha.ll include the plural and the plural the singular, unless the context clearly indicates the contrary; and use ofthe masculine gender shail include the feminine. (7) Unless the context clearly indicates the contrary, where a regulation involves two or more items, conditions, provisions, or events connected by the conjunction "and", "or" or'either... or", the conjunction shall be interpreted as follows: (a) "And" indicates that all the connected terms, conditions, provisions or events shall apply. O) "Or' indicates that the connected items, conditions, provisions or events may apply singly or in any combination. (c) "Either... or" indicates that the connected items, conditions, provisions or events shall apply singly but not in combination. 2-12-3: DEFINTIIONS: For the purpose ofthis Chapter, the following terms, phrases and words shall have the meaning given herein. APPROPRIATE:To tegally obligate by contract or otherwise commit to use by appropriation or other official act of the City. APPLICANT Person who applies for a Building Permit or is otherwise subject to the provisions of this chapter. Person who applies for a Building Permit or is otherwise subject to the provisions of this chapter. Any structure having a roof enttely separated from any other structure by space or by walls in which there are no communicating doors or windows or any similar opening and erected for the purpose of providing support or shelter for persons, animals, things or property of any kind. BIIILDING An official document or certificate by that name issued by the Meridian IMPACT FEE ORDINAI\ICE. 4 (1) The word "person'' includes an individual, a corporation, a partnership, an incorporated association. or any other similar entiry. BUILDER: BLIILDING: Public Works Department, authorizing the construction or siting of any building Improvements with a useful life ol ten ( l0) years or more, by new construction or other action, which increase the service capacity ofa public facility or service. A plan adopted and amended pursuant to the provisions of fhe Development Impact Fee Act, Idaho Code 67-8208, which identifies capital improvements for which development impact fees may be used as a funding source. CITY COLiNCIL. The Ciry Council of the City of Meridian, Idaho PER.,\1IT CAPIT.A'L INIPROVEMENTS CAPITAL IMPRO\EMENTS PLAN: CITY PARK SYSTEM: COMMLINITY PARK: Includes all Park and Recreation Facilities operated by the Ciry A park plarned primarily to provide active and structured recreation activities for young people and adults. In general, community park facilities are designed for organized activities and sports, although individual and family activities are also encouraged. Community parks can also provide indoor facilities to meet a wider range of recreation interests. Where there are no neighborhood parks, the community park can also serve this function. ln comparison to neighborhood parks, community parks sewe a much larger area and offer more facilities. Their service area is roughly a l-2 mile radius, and will support a population of approximately 7,500-15,000 persorxi, depending upon size and facilities. As a result, they require more support facilities such as parking, rest rooms, covered play areas, etc. Community pad<s are usually about 20 acres in size and often have sports fields or similar facilities as the central focus ofthe park. COMPREIIENSIVE The City of Meridian Comprehensive Plan known as "The City of Meridian PLAN: Comprehensive Plan' as updated and amended from time to time pursuant to Idaho Cde 67-6508. CREDITS:The present value of system or service improvements, cootribution or dedication ofland or money required by the City fiom a developer for system or service improvements of the category for which the development impact fee is being collected. A deliberate appropriation of land by its owner for use as public facilities as the same are defined herein. IMPACT FEE ORDINAIiCE - 5 DEDICATION: DE\GLOPER: DE\rELOPr'IENT DE\GLOPMENT APPROVAL. DEVELOPMENT IIvIPACT FEE: DE\ELOPMENT REQUIREMENT: E>oSTING DEVELOPMENT: Person who applies for a Building Permit or submrts a plat or is otherwise subject to the provisions ofthis chapter. Any written authorization from the City which authorizes the commencement of a development. A payment of money imposed as a condition of development approval to pay for a proportionate share ofthe cost of system or service improvements needed to serve development. This term is also referred to as an impact fee in this ordinance. The term does not include the following: (a) A charge or fee to pay the administrative, plan review, or inspection costs associated with permits required for development, O) Connection or hookup charges; (c) Availability charges for drahage, sewer, water or transportation for services provided dtectly to the development. (d) Amounts collected from a developer in a transaction in which the govemmental entity has incurred expenses in consructing capital improvements for the development ifthe owner or developer has agreed to be financially responsible for the construction or installation of the capital improvements, unless a written agreement is made pursuant to section 67- 8209 (3) Idaho Code, for credit or reimbursement. A requirement attached to a dwelopment approval or other governmental action approving or authorizing a particulil development project including, but not limited to, a rezoning which requirement compels the paymelt, dedication or contribution ofgoods, services, land, or money as a condition of approval. The lawfi:l land use which physically exists or lor which the landowner holds a valid building permit as of the effective date of this ordinance or that maximum level of development activity for which a previous impact fee was paid under the provisions ofthis Chapter. As used in this Chapter, the term "lawful land use" shall not include a land use which has been established or maintained in violation ofthis Chapter or applicable codes. IMPACT FEE ORDINANCE.6 Any construction or installation ofa building or structure, or any change in use of a building or structure, or any change in the use, character or appearance of land, which creates additional demand and need for public facilities. DWELLING UMT: A Building or portion of a Building designed for or whose primary purpose is for resider:tial occupancy, and which consists ofone or more rooms which are arranged, designed or used as living and/or sleeping quarters for one or more persons. Dwelling unit includes mobile home. EXTRAORDINARY Those costs incurred as a rezult of extraordinary impact COSTS: EXTRAORDINARY IMPACT: FEE ADMIMSTRATOR: An impact which is reasonably determined by the Citv to: (I) result in the need for system improvements, the cost of which will significantly exceed the sum of the development impact fees to be generated from the project or the sum agreed to be paid pursuant to a development agreement as allowed by section 67-3211(2) Idaho Code, or (ii) resutt in the need for system improvements which are not identified in the capital improvements plan. The official or designee appointed by the Mayor with City Council approval, to administer this Chapter. FEE PAYER: IMPACT: INDN'IDUAL PROJECT ASSESSMENT LAND USE ASSLMPTIONS: LE\'EL OF SERVICE: MANUFACTURED HOME: A person intending to commence a proposed development for which an impact fee computation is required, or a person who has paid an impact fee, provided a letter of credit, or made a contribution in-lieu-of-fee pursuant to this Chapter. The effect on the local public facilities and services in a given area produced by the additional population attracted by development. An assessment ofa particular project based upon an agreement between a fee payer and the City whereby clear and convincing evidence has established that the impact fee requires adjustment. A description of the service area and projections of land uses, densities, intensities, and population in the service area over at least a twerty (20) year period. A measure of the relationship berween service capacity and service demand for public facilifies. A strucnrre, constructd according to H[ID/F[{A mobile home construction and safety standards, Eansportable in one or more sections, whic[ in the traveling mode, is eight (8) feet or more in width or is forty (40) body feet or more in lengttq or when erected on site, is tkee hundred twenty (320) or more square feet, and which is built on a pemurnent chassis and designed to be used as a dwelling with or without a pernanent foundation when connected to the required utilities, and includes the plumbing, heating, air conditioning, and electrical systems contained therein, except that such term shall include any structure which meets all the requirements and with respect to which the manufacturer voluntarily files a certification required by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development and complies with the standards established wl,d.er 42 U.S.C. 5101, et sec. IMPACT FEE ORDINAIYCE - 7 I,IOBILE HONIE: IVIODL]LAR BLILDI}iG: NEIGFIBORHOOD PARK, NON- RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT: OWNER PARK AND FACILITIES: PARKPLANNING AREA: (See also manufactured home) A transponable. factory-built home, designed to be used as a year-round residential dwelling and built prior to the enactment of the Federal Manufacrured Housing Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974. which became effective June 15, 1976. Any building or building component, other than a manufactured home. which is constructed according to standards contained in the L ntform Building Cale, as adopted by the City, or any amendments thereto, which is ofclosed construction and is either entirely or substantially prefabricated or assembled at a place other than the building site. A combination playground and park, designed primarily for non-supervised, non-organized recreation activities. They are generally small in size (about 5 acres), and typically serve residents within a half-mile radius. At average residential densities, this amounts to a service area population of about 3,000 to 5,000 residents. Since these parks are located within walking and bicycling distance of most users, the activities they support often become a daily pastime for neighborhood chil&en. Any development project not providing for residential dweltng units. The Person holding legal title to the real property, including the local, state or federal government or any subdivision thereof. All park lands and facilities as described in the Comprehensive Plan including Neighborhood, Community, Linear and Regional Parks as well as Special Use and Open Space Areas together with the park system improvements necessary to $.rpport the recreation needs ofthe population served and to be served as identified in the Plan. A statistical area of the Official City of Meridian Corporate Boundary as determined by annexation boundaries, sometimes referred to as "Service Area." Community Park facilities in Meridian are deemed to serve the entte community and impact fees for such facilities shall be charged equally within the boundaries of the Meridian Area of City Impact, including the City of Meridian. PRESENT VALUE: The total current monetary value of past, present, or future payments, contributions or dedications of goods, services, materials constnrction or money. PROJECT A particular development on an identifiable parcel of land IMPACT TEE ORDINANCE. s PROJECT L\IPROIENIENTS PROPORTIONATE SFL\RE. PTJtsLIC FACILITIES PI.IBLIC FACILITIES PLANNING AREA. SERVICE AREA, SERVICE UNIT: SYSTEM IMPRO!'EMENTS SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT COSTS: Site improvements and facilities that are planned and designed to provide for a panicular development project and that are necessary for the use and convenience ofthe occupants or users ofthe project. That ponion ofthe cost ofsystem improvements determined pursuant to Section 67-8207, ldaho Code, which reasonably relates to the service demands and needs ofthe project. Shall include: (a) Wastewater collection, treatment and disposal facilities; (b) Storm water collection, retention, detention, treatment and disposal faciiities, flood control facilities, and bank and shore protection and enhancement improvements; (c) Landscaping associated with roads, streets and bridges and the rights ofway associated therewith; (d) Parks, open space and recreation areas, and related capitai improvements; and (e) Public safety facilities, including law enforcement, fire, emergency medical and rescue and street lighting facilities. A desigrated area identifed in the Comprehensive Plan and capital facilities plan for which public facilities needs have been determined based upon assumptions made in accordance with generally acceptd planning and engineering standards. Any defined geographic area identified by the City in the Comprehensive Plan or by intergovemmental agreement between the City and another governmental entity, in which specific facilities provide service to development within the area defined, on the basis of sound ptanning or engineering principles or both. A standardized measure of conzumptioq use, generation, discharge or need arributable to an individual unit ofdevelopment calculated in accordance with generally accepted municipal, engineering or planning standards for a particular category of capital improvements. In contrast to project improvements, mean capital improvements to public facilities which are desigaed to provide service to a service area including, without limitatiorL the tpe of improvements described in section 50-1703, Idaho Cde. Costs incurred for construction or reconstruction of system or service improvements, including design, acquisitioq engineering and other costs attributable thereto, and also including, without limitatiorl the type ofcosts described in section 50-1702 A), Idaho Code, to provide additional public facilities or services needed to serve new gowth and dwelopment. For clarification, system improvement costs do not include: IMPACT FEE ORDINANCE.9 LINIT(S) OF DEVELOPMENT: (a) Constructioq acquisition or expansion of public faciliries or semces other than capita.l improvements identified in the capital improvements plan; (b) Repair, operation or maintenance of existing or new capital improvements; (c) Upgrading, updating, expanding or replacing existing capital improvements in order to meet stricter safety, efficiency, environmental or regulatory standards; (d) Upgrading, updating, expanding or replacing existing capital improvements solely for the purpose of providing better service to existing development; (e) Administrative and operating costs ofthe City unless such costs are atributable to development ofthe capital improvements plan, as provided in section 67-8208, Idaho Code; or (f) Principal payments and interest or other fnance charges on bonds or other indebtedness except fimncial obligations issued by or on behalf of the City to finance capital improvements identified in the capital improvements plan. A quantifiable increment of development activity dimensioned in terms of dwelling units, or otho appropriate measurements contained in the impact fee schedule. 2-12-4: GEIYERAL PROYISIONS: Ail dwelopment is deemed to create an impact and therefore an increased demand for public services. As suclr, the cost ofnew public facilities should be borne by new users to the extent new use requires new facilities. Therefore, any application for a building permit enabling the construction on or after the effective date ofthis impact fee ordinance or any amendment hereto which provides for impact fees for any additional allowed category of public facilities, adopted by the Meridian City Council purzuant to the provisions of.Idzio Code 67-8206, shall be zubject to the imposition of impact fees in the manner and amount set forth h this Chapter as it is adopted initially or as it is amended as provided for in section 2-12-l D. hereof A.Complete applications for building permits received by the Public Works Department prior to the effective date of this Ordinance or amendments hereto adopting impact fees or amending or adopting any methodology by which impact fees are calculated, wifl be exanpt from that portion ofthe Impact Fee Ordinance or amendment enacted after the application, if a complae building permit is issued within 120 days of the effective date of this Ordinance or amendment. A complete application for a building permit shall be defned as including permitted plans signed and sealed by a State ofldaho licensed engineer or architect showing all site worlg zoning compliance, architectural, structural, electrical, and plumbing work. Applications for building permits filed prior to the effective date of said Ordinance or amendment but which become null and void shall be subject to the provisions ofthe Impact Fee Ordinance in the event of reapplication. ln the event that an amendment to this Ordinance involves a change in the amount of impact fees charged for a particular category ofpublic facility or services, the fee payer shall pay the lesser impact fee amount. IMPACT FEE ORDINAI{CE. TO B C D E F For building permits which expire or are revoked after the effective date ofthis Ordinance the fee payer shall be entitled to a refund of previously paid impact fees (see Section 2-13-7) provided that in the case of a reapplication for permit, the impact fee in effect at that time shall be paid. AII fee payments shall be made to the Fee Administrator prior to the issuance ofa building permit unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the City and the Developer; and no building shall commence nor shall a building permit be issued unless and until the applicant has satisfied the provisions of this Chapter. Violations ofthis provision shall be subject to the sanctions set forth in Section 2-12-05 E. This Chapter shall not be construed to subject any development to double payment ofthe same impact fees. A Development Impact Fee shall not be deemed invalid because the intended improvement for which the fee was paid may result in an incidental benefit to owners or developers within a service area other than the person's paying the fee. Compliance with this Chapter shall not excuse the applicant from compliance with all other govemmental development regulations. Building and/or use permits may be withheld until all such requiremerts are met. The Cormcil recognizes that there may be circumstances where the anticipated fiscal impacts of a proposed development are of such magritude that the Crty may be unable to accommodale tlte dwelopmant without excessive or unscheduled public expenditures which exceed the amount ofthe anticipated impact fees from such development. If the Council determines that a proposed development activity would create such an entraordinary impact on the City's public facilities and services systern, the Council may refuse to approve the proposed development activity and/or may recommend to the other affected government agencies that the project not be approved. ln the altemative, the Council may calcriate a pro rata shae per *rice unit of the exraordinary impact and charge an impact fee geater than the fee indicated by use ofthe fee schedule. Individual project assessments ofdevelopmert impact fees may be made by application to the Fee Administrator who slull er"aluare srch individual project assessments under the guidelines provided for in Section 2-12-13 G. ofthis Chapter. Ifthe guidelines are met, the individual project assessment shall be recommelded for approval by the Fee Administrator and forwarded to the City Council for approval withh thirty (30) days of receiving such application. An adverse recommendation by the Fee Administrator may be appealed to the Council under Section 2-12-13 G(3) ofthis Chapter. Final determination regarding project assessments shall be made by the City Council. The Dwelopmeat Impact Fee Advisory Committee shall periodically review the contents of the adopted Impact Fee Ordinance and, when appropriate, make recommendations for revisions to the Meridian City Council. The Meridian City Council shall consider the G H IMPACT FEE ORDINANCE. II A B Development Impact Fee Advisory Committee's recommended revision(s) to the City of lvleridian Development Impact Fee Ordinance at least once every twelve ( l2) months. The Development Impact Fee Advisory Committee's recommendations and the City Council's action are intended to ensure that the benefits to a fee paying development are equitable, in that the fee charged the development shall not exceed a proportionate share ofthe costs of system improvements, and the procedures for administering impact fees remain efficient. ,_t r_<.DEITLOPMENT ITv-IPACT FEE - STANDARDS AND PROCEDURES: The dwelopment impact lee refleas the need for capital improvements to public facilities or services made necessary by new development. Any person requesting a building permit for development or who is otherwise subject to this Chapter, shall pay the impact fee equal to the sum of impact fees reflected in the Impact Fee Schedules set forth in the Meridian City Code and determined pursuant to the following: The development impact fee shall not exceed a "proportionate share" of the costs incurred or the costs that will be incurred by the City in the provision of "system improvements" to serve the new development. The "proportionate share" is the cost attributable to the new development after consideration by the City of the following factors: (l) Any appropriate credit, offset or contribution of money, dedication of land, or construction of system improvements; (2) Payments reasonably anticipated to be made by or as a result ofthe new development in the form of user fees, debt service payments, or taxes which are dedicated for system improvements for which development impact fees would otherwise be imposed, (3) All other available sources of funding such system improvements. C In determining the "proportionate share" ofthe cost of system improvements to be paid by the developer, the following additional factors shall be considered. (l) The cost of edsting system improvements within the service area or areas impacted by the new development; (2) The means by which existing system improvements have been financed; (3) The extent to which the new development will contribute to the cost of system improvements through taxation, assessments, or developer or landowner contributions; (4) The o<tent to which the new developmant is required to contribute to the cost of existing system improvements in the future; IMPACT FEE ORDINANCE. T2 E (5) The extent to which the new development should be credited for providing system improvements, without charge to other properties within the service area or areas impacted by the new development; (6) Extraordinary costs, if any, incuned in serving the new development; (7) The time and price differential inherent in a lair comparison of fees paid at different times; and (8) The availability of other sources olfunding system improvements including, but not limited to, user charges, general tax levies, intergovernmental transfers, and special ta.\ation as set forth more specifically in the Comprehensive Plan as required by ldaho Code 67-8207 (2) A). After payment ofdevelopment impact fees to the Fee Administrator or the execution ofan agre€ment for payment ofdevelopment impact fees, additional impact fees or increases in fees rnay not be assessed unless the number of service units increases or the scope or schedule of the development changes. In the went of an increase in the number of service units or schedule of the dwelopmeat changes, the additional development impact fees to be imposed are limited to the amount attributable to the additional service units or change in scope of the development. To insure collection of dwelopment impact fees, the Fee Administrator may use the following means and methods: (1) Additions to the fee for interest at the highest legally allowable rate as well as a penalty of6ve per cent (5%) for each thirty (30) day period payment is late under the terms ofthis chapter or the agreement between the developer and the City; (2) Withholding the building permit or other approval until the impact fee is paid; (3) Withholding utility services until the impact fee is paid; and (4) Imposition of liens for failure to timely pay the impact fee following the procedures set forth'n Chopter 5, Tille 15, Idaho Code. 2-124l. DETERMINATION OF DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEES: Prior to issrance ofa building permit for development, the applicant or owner will be required to pay monetary fees in accordance with this section. It is intended that this requirement extend to any owner or builder, including the state of ldaho, the United States of America and any other govemmental or quasi governmental entity. General Formula: The development impact fee per service unit may not exceed the amount determined by dividing the costs of the capital improvements described in the Capital A. IMPACT FEE ORDINANCE - 13 D. Improvements Plan and as required by ldaho Code 67-8)08(l)O,by the total number of projected service uruts as descnbed in the Comprehensive Plan and as required b,1 ldaho Code 67.9208(l)(9. If the number of new service units projected over a reasonable period of time is less than the total number of service units shown by the approved land use assumptions at full development of the service area, the maximum impact lee per service unit shall be calculated by dividing the costs ofthe part of the capital improvements necessitated b.v and attributable to the projected new service units described in ldaho Code 67-8208(l)(g by the total projected new service uruts descnbed in that section. An alternative methodolog.v may be used provided that it can be demonstrated that such alternative methodolog.v accurately calculates the proportionate share ofthe impact ofthe proposed development on the capaciry of system improvements h terms ofgenerally accepted municipal, engineering and planning principles. Challenges to the methodology adopted by any impact fee ordinance approved by the Meridian City Council may be brought by any interested individual within sixty (60) days of the adoption or modification of such impact fee methodology by filing formal protest with the City of Meridian Clerk who shall set the matter for hearing before the City Council within thirty (30) days ofreceiving mch protest. The protesting party shall be specific in identifying objections to the methodology. The City Council shall render a written decision within fifteen (15) days ofthe closre ofthe hearing on the protest. The decision ofthe City Council shall be final. In the case of development activity involving a change of use and/or magniode of use in which a building permit is required, the applicant shall be required to pay the computed impact fee for any proposed development activity for which the impact fee has not been previously paid. Whan any building permit expires or is revoked after the effective date of this Ordinance and a fee has not previously been paid under this Chapter the applicant shall be required to comply with the provisions herein. No refunds will be given for proposed development activity resulting in a negative fee calculation. No impact fee payment shall be required for any development activity when the total calculated fee is less than five dollars ($5.00). Ifthe type of dwelling unit within a proposed or current development is not specified in the impact fee schedule, the Fee Administrator shall use the dwelling unit most nearly comparable in computing the fee. Ttris determination shall be made at the discretion of the Fee Administrator, with appeal to the City Council if the Applicant disagrees with the Fee Administrator's determination. In determining existing development activity and the units of proposed or existing dwelopment, the Fee Administrator shall use the building permit or zoning certificate of use information contained in the building or zoning records ofthe City ofMeridian. C IMPACT FEE ORDINANCE. T4 B F D. E, G A development impact fee will be assessed for installation of a modular building, manufactured home or mobile home unless the fee payer can demonstrate by documentation such as utility bills and ta.r records either: ( I ) That a modular building, manufactured home or mobile home was legally in place on the lot or space prior to the effective date ofthis Chapter; or (2) That a dwelopment impact fee has been paid previously for the installation of a modular building, manufactured home or mobile home on that same lot or space. 2-12-7:. REFUFID OF IiltPACT FEES PAID: The fee payer or current owner shall be entitled to a refund ofthe impact fee if (l) a building permit encompassing fee paying dwelopment expires or is revoked, or (2) if the public facility for which the fee was paid is available but never provided, or (3) the City, after collecting the fee when the public facility for which the fee was paid is not available, has failed to appropriate and expend the collected development impact fees within ten (10) years on a first- in, fust-out (FIFO) basis, except that the City shall retain the General Administrative or Specifid Administrative Charge portion ofthe fee to cover the cost ofthe administration of the impact fee calculatioq collection and refund. However, no refund shall be provided for the cost ofcompleted improvements contributed in lieu of fee unless otherwise provided for in a development agreement. Any impact fee trust firnds refunded shall be retumed to the fee payer or cuffent owner by the Fee Administrator with accrued interest u one half (%) the legal rate as provided for in ldaho Code 28-22-10l. The fee payer or current owner shall be required to submit a written request for refird to the Fee Administrator before issuance ofthe refund can be authorized. No refunds of development impact fees will be provided for in the event the fee payer or currant owner does not request such a refund prior to the expiration of one year following the ten (10) year period from the date the development impact fee was paid. Refunds shall be sent to the fee payer, or person eotitled to zuch refund, within ninety (90) days oftheir approval by the City. Funds shall be deemed expended for purposes ofthis Chapter when payment of said funds has been approved by the City of Meridian. 2-12-8: EXEMPTIONS: A. The following shall be exempted from payment of Development Impact Fees: (1) Rebuilding the same amount of floor space of a structure which was destroyed by fue or other catastrophe, prodding the structure is rebuilt and ready for occupancy within two (2) years ofthe fire or other catastrophe, A. B c D IMPACT FEE ORDINANCE - T5 B (2) Remodeling or repairing a structure which does oot increase the number of service units; (3) Replacing a residential unit, including a manufactured home, with another residential unit on the same lot. provided that the number of service units does not increase, (5) Consructing an addition on a residential structure which does not increase the number of service units; (6) Adding uses that are typically accessory to residential uses, such as tennis courts or clubhouses, unless it can be clearly demonstrated that the use creates a significant impact on the capacity of system improvements; and (7) Dwelopment projects which are commercial, industrial or office projects, or portions of projects that involve commercial, industrial or office uses or building permits. 2-1249: CREDITS In the calculation of impact fees for a particular project, credit shall only be given for the present value of any construction of system improvements or contribution or dedication of land or an interest in land or money required by the City from a developer for system improvements. Credit shall not be given for project improvements. A developer who is required to construct, fund or contribute system improvements in excess ofthe impact fees which would otherwise have been paid by the development project, shall be reimbursed for such excess constructiorL funding or contribution from analogous impact fees paid by future development located in the service area which is benefitted by such improvements. If credit or reimbursement is due to the developer pursuant to this sectiorl the City and the developer shall enter into a written agreement, negotiated in good faittL prior to the constructiorL funding or contribution. The agreement shall provide for the amount of credit or the amount, time and form of reimbursement. D Any person requesting zuch credit or reimbursement shall present documentation ofcosts or payments for facilities to be considered by the Fee Administrator for use in determining the amount of credit or reimbursement to be given. The determination shall be made no more than thirty (30) days after complete documentation is submitted to the Fee Administrator. A. C IMPACT FEE ORDINANCE. T6 (1) Placing a temporary construction trailer or office on a lot; An exanption must be claimed by the fee payer upon application for a building permit. Any exemption not so claimed shall be deemed waived by the fee payer. All requests shall be submitted to and determined by the Fee Administrator. Appeals of the Fee Administrator's determination shall be made under the provisions of Section 2-12-16 ofthis Chapter. B, Any appea.l from such a decision by the Fee Administrator will be reviewed by the City Council pursuant to the procedures set forth in Section 2-12-16 ofthis Chapter. In the event that a developer intends to contribute or dedicate an interest in land in lieu ofpalng impact fees or a portion thereof, the following procedures and criteria shall be applied. A.The Fee Administrator, with the advice of the appropriate Department Head and the City Attomey, will determine whether the land proposed for dedication is acceptable. He will be guided by the following consideration: Size: The size ofthe parcel is expressed as a net amount and is exclusive of street right-of-way, existing and proposed easements, borrow pits, lakes and other man- made or natural conditions which restrict or impede the intended use of such areas. Unity: The land to be dedicated shatl form a single parcel of land except where aforesaid review determines that two or more parcels would be in the best public interest. Shape: The confguration of the parcel of land is such as to be usable for public facilities purposes as determined by the City. Location: The land to be dedicated is so located as to serve the needs of the development, by being within the Service Area and/or Public Facilities Service Zone. Access: Appropriate access to the land to b€ dedicated is provided by improved public street frontage. Utility: Dedicated land should be usable for public facilities purposes and meet the following criteria prior to its final acceptance by the City Council: (a) The property is platted and ready to be developed so that no funds would be required to be expended for site dwelopmant. O) AII utilities are in place and are at the perimeter of the site and include roads, walks, curbs, water lines, sewer lines, electric service lines, and telephone service lines. (c) All utilities are ofsutrcient quality and quantity to adequately service the site (d) The property is filled and compacted to comply with all appropriate subdivision codes, building and zoning codes, and flood insurance laws and regulations. The filI and compaction are of zufficient quality to accept the improvemants contanplated. 2 J 4 5 6 IMPACT FEE ORDINA}TCE - 17 2-12-10. SUIIABILITY OF L.\ND OFFERED FOR DEDICATION 1. Plans: City, Regional and State plans shall be taken into consideration when evaluating land proposals for dedication. The Fee Administrator shall determine, based on specific review ofeach application, whether the proposed site contains the requisite site characteristics consistent with public facilities criteria. This determination shall be in writing and shall specifu the reasons the site was approved or denied credit for inclusion in the land dedication requirement. The Fee Administrator's determination shall be made within thirty (30) days from the date of receipt ofthe request and shall be forwarded to the Council for action. The Council may affirm, reject or revise the determination of the Fee Administrator providing written findings of fact and conclusions of [aw. Appeals ofthe Fee Administrator's determination of land suitability shall be made to the City Council by the filing of an appeal with the Meridian City Clerk no later than ten (10) days following the date ofthe decision ofthe Fee Administrator. 2-12-tl: IMPACT FEE SERVICE AREAS AI\iD TRUST ACCOUNTS: All impact fees will be deposited in a desigrated "Trust Fund". lnterest-bearing trust accounts shall be established and maintained by the City of Meridian; said trust accounts shall correspond to the area contained in the corporate boundary as the same is adopted and amended from time to time by action of the Meridian City Council. Public Facilities Planning Area (service area) shall correspond to the Meridian corporate boundary and Meridian Comprehensive Plan, and the same area adopted as part of Capital Improvements Plan approved by the City Council, indicating the designated planning areas for the public facilities needed, including but not limited to, those associated with parks and recreation. All impact fees mllected by the Fee Administrator will be promptly deposited into the proper trust account, excepting General Administrative charges which will be directed to the appropriate Department to underwrite the cost of administering this Chapter. 2-12-12: IMPACTFEEEXPET{DITURES: Except as othenrise provided herein, funds from the Impact Fee Trust Funds, including any accrued interest, shall be limited to the financing of acquisition, expansioq and/or improvement of real property, capital facilities, or for principal and interest payments (including sinking fund payments) on bonds or other borrowed revenues used to acquire, orpand or improve srch ficilities or services necessitated by the impact of new development within the community. Trust account funds shall be deemed expended in the order in which they are collected. '7 8 B A. C A, B IMPACT FEE ORDINANCE - 18 B, C In the event that the Level of Service Standards for public facilities have been met within a particu.lar area olthe community, the lvteridian City Council may authorize the lVlayor or his designee, following a public hearing, to expend the funds in another area ofthe community for wstem improvements of the same category in a fair and reasonable propodon to the lees charged. Said authorization shall only be permitted upon a finding that the expendirure will fairly and proportionately mitigate the impacts ofand will fairly and proportionately benefit the development paying the fees in question. ln the event compliance with the Level of Service Standard for public facilities meets or exceeds the projected population estimates adopted in the Comprehensive Plan through the year 2015, the City Council may authorize the Mayor or his designee, following a public hearing, to expend the additional impact fees collected from the development in excess of original projections, for system improvements within the community from which the fees were collected. Said authorization shall be permitted upon a finding that the expenditure will mitigate the impacts of and will benefit the development paying the lees in question in a fair and proportionate manner. A financial report on the knpact Fee Trust Funds shall be provided annually by the Fee Administrator to the Mayor and Council. Any interested citizen may challenge the expenditure of any impact fee funds within one (l) year of said expenditure by filing a written protest with the Meridian City Clerk. The City Clerk shall set the matter for hearing before the City Council within thkty (30) days ofthe filing of such protest. The protesting party shall specifcally identify the impact fee expenditure and the basis of the protest. The City Council shall render a decision regarding the protest within thirty (30) days after the close ofthe hearing on the matter. 2-12-13: PARK AtrtD RECREATION IMPACT FEES INCORPORATION OF STANDARDS: This section addresses the Development Impact Fees collected for Meridian Park and Recreation Sewice Improvements. The Meridian Comprehensive Plan as adopted by the Meridian City Council together with the land use, acquisition and construction cost and service unit itssumptions upon which said plan is based are hereby incorporated into this section by reference. INCORPORATION OF MAPS: The maps contained within the Comprehensive Plan are hereby incorporated into this section by reference. Copies of said maps may be obtained at the office of the Meridian City Clerk or viewed and obtained at the Administrative ofEce of Meridian Planning. PARK IMPACT FEE - PURPOSE AND IMPLEMENTATION: All residential devetopment is deemed to create an impact and therefore an increased demand for park and recreation services. As s.rch the cost for new public park facilities should be borne by new users of park and recreation faciLities to the extent new use requires new facilities. Therefore, any application for a building permit enabling the construction on or after the effective date ofthis D E F A. B C IMPACT FEE ORDINAI{CE - 19 D impact fee ordinance shall be subject to the imposition ofpark and recreation impact fees in the manner and amount set forth in this section. P.{.YIVIENT OF PARK IIVIPACT FEE: Prior to receiving a building permit or commencing construction of any building for which park impact fees are to be paid pursuant to this chapter, whichwer first occurs, the applicant therefore must demonstrate that the appropriate impaa fee has been paid to the Fee Administrator. The Fee .\dministrator and/or the Public Works Department Director shall have the authoriry to withhold a building permit or stop construction, as the case may be, until the appropriate impact fee has been collected. IVIETHODOLOGY: The methodology adopted for the purpose ol determining park and recreation impact fees shall be based upon the assumptions set forth in the Comprehensive Plan that new neighborhood and community park facilities are needed in Meridian to serve growth. Said assumptions, based upon the Existing and Future Facilities Approach, set the edsting standard for park needs as set forth in the following table: Park Descrintion Exi tins Standard E Neishborhood Parks Community Parks 0.28 Ac/1,000 population based upon the existing situation ofone five (5) acre neighborhood park per 18,000 population. 1.67 Adl,000 population based upon the existing situation of two fifteen acre community parks per 18,000 population. Parkl:nd Acorri n F-xistinp Cost (Oaober I I ) One acre (developable)$25,000 Parkla Imorovements F-xi Cost (October l- 1994) Develop one acre $70,000 Total service cost per acre Cost per person calculations: $9s,000 $95,000 (existing value ofone acre of dweloped parkland) times 0.28 (existing neighborhood park standard) dMded by 1000 population = $26.60 ($95,000 x 0.28 = t0OO =$26.60) $95,000 (existing value ofone acre ofdeveloped parkland) times 1.67 (existing community parkstandard)dividedby l@0population=$158.65 ($95,000x 1.67= IOOO=$158.65) IMPACT FEE ORDINAITCE - 20 Additionalty the Comprehensive Plan and demographic data provided by the Ada Planning Association during preparation ofthe Comprehensive Plan assumes the following average numbers of people per dwelling unit. F Single Family Residential Multi-Family Residential Park Description Impact Fee S/Person 2.6 persons per dwelling unit 2.0 persons per dwelling unit Single Family $/Residence $ 69.16 412.49 $48 r.65 DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE SCHEDI-,LE FOR MERIDIAN PARKS: Pursuant to the assumptions in the N[eridian Comprehensive Plan and demographic data provided by Ada Planning Associatioq development impact fees for parks are set forth in the following table: Neighborhood Parks Community Parks TOTAL $26.60 158.65 $185.25 Multi Familv $/Residence $ 53.20 3r7.30 $370.50 G (Example: $26.60 x 2.6 persons per average Single Family dwelling unit : $69.16) IND[VIDUAL PROJECT ASSESSMENT: An individual project assessment of park impact fees is permitted in situations where the fee payer can demonstrate by clear and convincing evidence that the established impact fee is inappropriate. (l) Written application for individual project assessment shall be made to the Fee Administrator prior to receiving building permits or other necessary approvals. Late applications for an individual project assessment ofpark impact fees may be considered for a peiod of sixty (60) days after the receipt ofthe building permit only if the fee payer makes a showing that the facts supporting such application were not known or discoverable prior to receipt ofthe building p€rmit and that undue hardship would resr.rlt if said application is not considered. (2) The Fee Administrator shall render a written decision regarding the individual project assessrnent ofPark Impact Fees within thirty (30) days ofthe date a complete application is submitted. The decision of the Fee Administrator shall establish the Park Impact Fee for the project in question for a period of one (l) year from the date said decision becomes final. The decision ofthe Fee Administrator shall be forwarded to the Council for action. The Council may accept, reject or revise the Fee Administrator's decision regarding individual project assessment and shall provide written findings of fact and conclusions of law. (3) Appeals ofthe Fee Administrator's determination of individual project assessment shall be made to the City Council by the filing of an appeal with the Meridian City Clerk no later than ten (10) days following the date of the decision ofthe Fee Administrator. IMPACT FEE ORDINAT{CE - 21 H CERTIFICATION: Certification of the park impaa fee schedule for a particular project may be applied for in the following manner. (l) Written application may be made to the Fee Administrator not later than si,xtv (60) days after preliminary plat approval by the Meridian City Council. Late applications for cenification ofthe park impact fee schedule will not be considered uniess the fee payer makes a showing that the facts supporting such application were not known or discoverable until after the time had run and that undue hardship would result if said application is not considered. (2) The Fee Administrator shall provide the appLicant with a wfitten park impact fee schedule for the particular project within thirty (30) days of the date of application. The certified schedule provided by the Fee Administr"ator shall be based upon the Comprehensive Plan and shall establish the park impact fee for the project in question for a period of one ( I ) year from the date of certification. (3) The certification ofthe park impact fee schedule may be appealed to the Meridian City Council as provided in Section 2-12-16 ofthis Chapter. 2-12-14: ADMIMSTRATI!'E COSTS: The City ofMoidian shall add a ten percent (10%) administrative charge to the impact fees to administer this ordinance. The l0%o administrative fee will be added to the subtotal of all applicable impact fees required by this ordinance. 2-12-15: SUMMARY OF IMPACT FEES Description Cost per Person Single Family $/Residence $481 .65 48 17 Park l0% Administrative Fee GRAND TOTAL s203.78 s529 82 $407.55 2-12-16: APPEALSOFADMIMSTRATTVEDECISIONS: Except as otherwise provided h this Chapter, the decisions ofthe Fee Administrator may be appealed by the fee payer to the City Council. Decisions of the City Council shall be final. A. If a fee payer wishes to appeal, the fee payer shall fust file with the Meridian city cler( a Notice of Adminisrative Appeal on the form provided by the Fee Administrator. All appeals shall be filed with.in thirty (30) days after the earlier of (a) issuance ofa written decision by the Fee Administrator; or (b) the Fee Administrator's acceptance of payment of the IMPACT FEE ORDINANCE - 22 $ 185.25 18 53 MultiFamily $/Residence $370.50 37.05 B c development impact fee. When filing an appeal, the fee payer shall submit a letter providing a full explanation of the request, the reason for the appeal, as well as all supporting documentation. A fee payer may pay a development impact fee under protest in order to obtain a dwelopment approval or building permit and shall not be estopped from exercising the right of appeal provided herein, nor shall such fee payer be estopped from receiving a refund ofany amount deemed to have been illegally collected. The Meridian City Clerk shall schedule the appeal before the City Council as soon as practical. The Ciry Council may afEnq reject or revise the decision of the Fee Administrator, providing written findings of fact and conclusions of law. The written decision ofthe City Council shall be mailed to the fee payer, certified mail, return receipt requested. A party aggriwed by the decision of the City Council may, within twenty-eight (28) days of the Ciry Council's decision, seek judicial rwiew by filing a petition in the District Court in the manner provided by Chapter 52, Title 67, Idaho Code. 2-12-17: \'ESTEDRIGETS: Nothing in this Chapter shall limit or modify the rights of any person to complete any construction for which a lawful building permit was issued prior to the effective date of this ordinance and on which there has been a good faith reliance and a substantial change ofposition. 2-12-tEz OTffiR POWERS AND RIGETS NOT AFFECTED: Nothing in this Chapter shall prevent the City from requiring a developer to construct reasonable project improvements in conjunction with a development project. Nothing in this Chapter shall be construed to prevent or prohibit private agleements between property owners or developers and the City in regard to the construction or installation of system improvements or providing for credits or reimbursements for system improvunent costs incurred by a developer hcluding inter-project transfers of credits or providing for reimbursement for project improvements which are used or shared by more than one development project. Nothing in this Chapter shall obligate the City to approve dwelopment which resrlts in exraordinary impact. Nothing in this Chapter shall obligate the City to approve any development request which may reasonably be expected to reduce levels of service below minimum acceptable lwels as established herein. Nothing in this Chapter shall be construed to create any additional right to develop real property or diminish the power of the City in regulating the orderly development of real property within the service area. A. B. IMPACT FEE ORDINANCE. 23 c. D. E. F Nothing in this Chapter shall work to limit the use by the City of the power of eminent domain or supersede or conflict with requirements or procedures authorized in the -ldaho Code for local improvement districts or general obligation bond issues. 2-12.19., SAVTNGS CLALISE: Ifany seoiorl s.rbsectiorL sentence, clause or provision ofthis Chapter is held invalid, the remainder ofthis Chapter shall not be affected by such hvalidity. Section 2. It is the intention ofthe Nleridian City Councii, and it is hereby ordained that the provrsrons ofthis ordinance shall become and be made a part ofthe Revised and Compiled Ordinances ofthe City ofMeridian. The sections ofthis ordinance may be renumbered or relettered to accomplish such intention, and the word "ordinance" may be changed to "section", "article" or other appropriate word. Section 3 This ordinance shail be published within and become effective 30 days after the date of its adoption. PASSED and ADOPTED by the Council of the City of Meridiaru ldaho,this 1!Aday of 4/tcA- .rgsa E-a^t APPROVED R CITY CLERK APPROVED by the City Council and the Mayor of the City ofMeridiarL Idaho, this ot 44tch- .1996. OF I ts1 . SEAL IMPACT FEE ORDINAIICE - 24 ATTEST: