HomeMy WebLinkAboutCommentsR~cE'~D
ADA COUNTY HIGHWAY DISTRICT SEP 2 4 1998
Planning and Development Division 4.35 P.~1.
Development Application Report CITY OF MERIDIAN
MCU-17-98 Meridian Family Center SEC Fairview Avenue & Eagle Road
The applicant is requesting conditional use approval for an 848,000-square foot retail shopping
center. The 74.74-acre site is located on the southeast corner of Eagle Road and Fairview
Avenue in Meridian. This development is estimated to generate 26,950-additional vehicle trips
per day upon full occupancy based on the Institute of Transportation Engineers Trip Generation
manual and the submitted traffic study. 619,868-square feet are proposed to be developed in
the first phase of the project.
The Commission previously reviewed and conceptually approved this project as part of the
Crossroads Subdivision in 1995. In the original review, only the residential component was
approved. The District required a traffic analysis and conceptual review of the entire site (e.g.
the commercial and residential components), because of the concern for traffic volumes and
operations. The residential component was approved by the District and the subdivision is in
the final stages of construction. The current site plan is similar to the original concept plan, but
with more detail provided regarding building size, driveway locations and parking detail.
Roads impacted by this development: Eagle Road
Fairview Avenue
Pine Avenue
Records Drive
Presidential Drive
ACHD Commission Date -September 23, 1998 - 7:00 p.m.
Special Meridian Planning and Zoning Commission Meeting -September 24, 1998 - 6:30 p.m.
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Facts and Findings:
A. Generallnformation
1. General Data
Owner - - Developers Diversified Realty Corporation
Applicant - Developers Diversified Realty Corporation care of the Dakota Company Inc.
I-L - Existing zoning
I-L - Requested zoning
74.74 - Acres
2 - Proposed building lots
0 - Proposed dwelling units
848,000 - Total square feet of proposed building
0 - Square feet of existing building
1,000± - Total lineal feet of proposed public streets
145- Traffic Analysis Zone (TAZ)
West Ada - Impact Fee Benefit Zone
Western Cities -Impact Fee Assessment District
2. Effected Streets
Eagle Road ( tate Highway 55
Principal arterial
Traffic count 27,564 on 10/97, peak hour count on 9/8/98 = 2801 vph s/o Fairview Avenue
2,600-feet of frontage
140-feet existing right-of-way (70-feet from section line)
Comply with ITD requirements
Eagle Road is improved with a 78 feet of pavement with five travel lanes and no curb, gutter
or sidewalk. Eagle Road is State Highway 55 and is under the jurisdiction of the Idaho
Transportation Department (ITD)
Fairview Avenue
Principal arterial
Traffic count 21,900 on 10/97, peak hour count on 9/8/98 = 2026 vph e/o Eagle Road
2,600-feet of frontage
100 to 108-feet existing right-of-way (50 to 54-feet from section line)
120 to 132-feet required right-of-way (60 to 66-feet from section line)
Fairview Avenue is improved with a 68 feet of pavement with five travel lanes and no curb,
gutter or sidewalk.
Pine Avenue
Collector street with bike lane designation
No traffic count available (this roadway segment is not open)
650-feet of frontage
0-feet existing right-of-way
90 to 96-feet required right-of-way (45 to 48-feet from mid-section line)
The right-of-way for this segment of Pine Avenue has not been dedicated nor has it been
constructed. Construction of this segment of Pine Avenue between Eagle Road and
MCU 1798.COM
Page 2
Cloverdale Road is included in the current Five Year Work Program, to be completed in FY
2002. Continued and extensive development within the area may accelerate the need for this
segment of Pine Avenue.
Presidential Drive
Local commercial street with no bike lane designation
Traffic count-1,178 on 12/4/96
700-feet of frontage
69-feet existing right-of-way (34.5-feet from centerline)
No additional right-of-way required
Presidential Drive is constructed as two 14-foot roadways separated by a 14-foot median
island. The roadway has curb, gutter and sidewalk on both sides of the street. This roadway
segment was platted and constructed as part of the Crossroads Subdivision.
Records Drive
Local commercial street with no bike lane designation
Traffic count not available
800-feet of frontage
No existing right-of-way
60 to 76-feet required right-of-way (30 to 38-feet from the future centerline)
Records Drive has not yet been constructed between Fairview Avenue and the Crossroads
Subdivision. A paved, but temporary access has been constructed as a secondary access to
the residential development. This access is temporary until the current application constructs
the final segment.
3. Application Chronology:
June 22, 1998 -Traffic Impact Study (TIS) received.
June 28 -District staff met with developer's traffic engineer.
June 29 -Application referred from Meridian.
July 8 - ITD requests additional traffic analysis from traffic engineer.
July 9 -ACHD staff requests additional traffic analysis from traffic engineer.
July 25 -Supplemental TIS received by ACRD staff.
August 2 -District staff requests more in-depth analysis of selected data from traffic engineer.
August 5 -Second supplemental TIS received by ACRD staff.
August 7 -ACHD contracts with a separate traffic consultant to conduct an independent
review of the development and staffs conclusions.
August 11 -Meridian Planning and Zoning Commission public hearing. District staff requests
deferral for completion of District findings and action.
August 20 -Second traffic consultant's report received by ACHD.
August 21 -ACHD in-house technical review meeting with developer and his engineer.
August 28 -ACHD staff met with developer and his traffic engineer to discuss staff comments.
September 4 -Second in-house technical review meeting, discussed preliminary staff report.
September 8 -Meridian Planning and Zoning Commission met and deferred application to
September 24 to review ACHD Commission action and findings of noise consultant required
by Planning and Zoning Commission.
September 16 -ACHD staff DRAFT report completed and delivered to Commission, the
applicant and the public.
September 23 -Application acted on by the ACRD Commission.
MCU 1798.COM
Page 3
B. Utility street cuts in new pavement less than five years old are not allowed unless approved in
writing by the District. Contact Construction Services at 387-6280 (with file numbers) for
details.
C. Eagle Road (State Highway 55) is under the jurisdiction of Idaho Transportation Department
(ITD). Application materials should be submitted to ITD for review and requirements of that
Department and the applicant should submit to the District a letter from ITD regarding said
requirements prior to District approval of the final plat or issuance of a building permit (or other
required permits), whichever occurs first. The applicant may contact District III Traffic
Engineer Lance Johnson at 334-8340.
D. Eagle Road traffic volumes have increased an average of 16% over the last seven years.
Traffic has increased an average of 20% over the last four years. The APA model assumes a
4% annual growth rate until the Year 2015. While it is unlikely that the 20% growth rate will be
maintained, the APA forecast is likely low, based on observed development rates and counts.
E. District staff requested an extensive traffic impact study summary for this project because:
1. the proposed development exceeded the District's threshold for commercial
developments,
2. concern about the impact of the development on traffic accessibility to Eagle Road and
Fairview Avenue, and
3. concern about the operation of the Eagle/Fairview intersection.
F. ACHD staff and Idaho Transportation Department (ITD) staff reviewed the submitted DRAFT
traffic analysis prepared by Dobie Engineering Inc. Both agencies responded with lengthy
review letters and requests for additional data. An addendum was submitted by the
applicant's consultant. Both ITD and ACHD staffs reviewed the addendum and requested
more in-depth analysis by a second set of review letters. A second addendum was submitted
by the applicant's consultant. Evaluation of the traffic analysis summary and supplemental
field analysis by staff provided the following information:
1. The proposed project is estimated to generate 26,950 total daily vehicle trips. The
actual additional traffic volume added to the street system is approximately 20,000
daily vehicle trips because of passby trips already on the adjacent roadways.
2. The proposed project is estimated to generate 2,570 total peak hour vehicle trips.,
adding approximately 1,750 to 2,020 peak hour vehicle trips to the external trip
network because of passby trips already on the adjacent roadways.
3. The anticipated 2,570 peak hour vehicle trips are the result a trip rate of 3.03 peak
hour vehicle trips per 1,000 square feet of floor area. This number is in compliance
with the data provided by the Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE). District staff
completed peak hour traffic counts at two smaller local shopping centers. The
observed numbers matched the ITE data for a similar sized shopping center. Staff
therefore accepts the submitted figures for peak hour trip generation.
4. The project site was originally reviewed as a retail center site in 1995 as part of the
Crossroad Subdivision Traffic Analysis. The residential component of this site was
approved and is currently under construction. The current forecast trip generation
from the commercial component of this site is consistent with the assumptions from the
original (1995) study.
5. The submitted site plan shows several driveways on Pine Avenue, Eagle Road and
Fairview Avenue.
6. Pine Avenue is a designated collector road. There is no right-of-way east of Eagle
Road. A portion of the Pine Avenue roadway has been constructed and dedicated
MCU 1798.COM
Page 4
west of Eagle Road. The submitted traffic analysis assumed that the Pine/Eagle
intersection will be signalized.
7. Presidential Drive is a public street and designated as a local road. The analysis
assumed that the Presidential/Eagle intersection will be STOP controlled on the
Presidential Drive approach.
8. Florence Street is a local public street west of Eagle Road. The applicant is proposing
to construct a private driveway into the development opposite Florence Street.
9. Eagle Road is an access controlled roadway under the jurisdiction of ITD. Two access
points were deeded to this parcel by ITD. The applicant is proposing three access
points (including Pine Avenue). Presidential Drive is the only access point which has
been constructed at this time.
10. Pine Avenue is a future public roadway. It is scheduled for construction between
Eagle and Cloverdale Road in FY 2000. ACRD has already obtained an access permit
from ITD to construct the Pine Avenue intersection with Eagle Road.
11. Records Drive is currently a private street from Fairview Avenue to the Crossroads
Subdivision but will be dedicated as a public street and designated as a local
commercial road with this application. The analysis assumed that the
Records/Fairview intersection will be signal controlled.
12. In addition to Records Drive, there are four other proposed driveways on Fairview
Avenue. The western-most driveway (Driveway A on the attached map) is proposed
for right-on/right-out operation. The other three driveways meet District policy for full
access operation. Current District policy allows a maximum of three access points for
one frontage. Staff supports a variance to allow the fourth driveway (and a public
street) because of the great length of frontage (one-half mile) and the high volume of
traffic to be accommodated.
13. Both Eagle Road and Fairview Avenue are principal arterials. As such, Level of
Service (LOS) E is an acceptable condition for the intersections on both roadways.
14. Both Eagle Road and Fairview Avenue are five lane facilities abutting the project site
with free right-turn lanes on all legs of the intersection.
15. The Eagle Road Access Study (1997) recommends allowing only two access points to
Eagle Road between Pine Avenue and Fairview Avenue. These two access points
would be restricted to right-in/right-out operation as Eagle Road traffic volumes
increased and would be eliminated entirely in future stages of the plan's
implementation for Eagle Road.
16. The Eagle Road Access Study recommended a future grade separated interchange for
the Eagle/Fairview intersection.
17. The current APA model assumes an average annual increase of traffic on Eagle Road
of 4%. The observed traffic increases have averaged 20% per year over the last four
years.
18. The Eagle/Fairview intersection currently operates at LOS D.
19. The Eagle/Fairview intersection will operate at LOS F with the existing geometry and
the existing plus project traffic volumes. The intersection can be made to operate at
an acceptable LOS E condition with the provisions of dual left turn lanes and free right
turn lanes on all approaches. This change will require moving at least two signal poles
and adding pavement as well as restriping. The signals currently provide pedestrian
actuated movement across Fairview Avenue and Eagle Road, and this provision for
pedestrians must be maintained after any modifications to the intersection.
20. The Eagle/Pine intersection will operate at LOS E with the `existing plus project" traffic
volumes. The intersection will require dual left turn lanes on all approaches.
21. The Fairview/Records intersection will operate at LOS E with the existing plus project
traffic volumes. The intersection will require signalization and dual left turn lanes on all
approaches in order to maintain a good LOS. Staff recommends that two northbound
left-turn lanes be constructed on-site by the developer, with a signal installed
MCU 1798.COM
Page 5
appropriately to accommodate future dual left-turn lanes on Fairview Avenue to be
constructed by the District when needed.
22. The remaining, unsignalized, full access site driveways will operate similar to right-
in/right-out facilities. The through traffic volumes on both streets are so high that there
will be few opportunities for left-turns at any of the non-signalized intersections. These
driveways will operate at an acceptable LOS E or better for outbound left turns and
inbound left turns ~ if the signalized intersections are constructed as shown above.
The demand for left turns at the unsignalized intersections far exceeds the available
capacity. These intersections only function acceptably because the excess traffic can
be diverted to a signalized intersections at Pine Avenue and Records Drive. This
condition is caused by a combination of high traffic volumes on the arterial streets and
at the site driveways.
23. Due to the high traffic volumes on both Eagle Road and Fairview Avenue, the
remaining, unsignalized, full access site driveways will operate at an acceptable LOS E
or better for outbound right turns and inbound left turns if the signalized intersections
are constructed as shown above.
G. ACHD contracted with EARTH•TECH Engineering Inc. to perform a third parry review of the
development. This second consultant's review produced essentially the same information as
the first analysis with two noted points of difference:
EARTH•TECH had a less optimistic view of the future traffic volumes on Eagle Road.
They were less comfortable with APA's forecast of 4% annual growth and used recent
traffic volumes to forecast higher future volumes on Eagle Road. The result of this
assumption is that the roadway intersections will be completely overwhelmed with
traffic from this project and the background traffic volumes.
2. EARTH•TECH also had a less optimistic view of the site's customers traveling to the
nearest signalized intersections. They assumed that more drivers would wait for traffic
at the nearer unsignalized intersections. The result of this assumption is that the
unsignalized intersections will be completely overwhelmed with traffic from this site,
functioning at unacceptable levels of service.
H. The preceding analyses identified the following public street improvements needed to
accommodate the additional traffic created by this project and the normal growth of
background traffic:
1. Construct dual left-turn lanes and free right-turn lanes on all four approaches of the
Eagle/Fairview intersection and modify the signal configuration to accommodate the
additional lanes.
2. Construct a traffic signal at the Fairview Avenue/Records Drive intersection. Locate
the signals to accommodate future dual left-turn lanes on Fairview Avenue.
3. Construct dual northbound left turn lanes on Records Drive at the Fairview Avenue
intersection.
4. Construct a traffic signal at the Eagle Road/Pine Avenue intersection.
5. Construct dual southbound left turn lanes on Eagle Road at the Pine Avenue
intersection.
6. Construct dual westbound left turn lanes on Pine Avenue at the Eagle Road
intersection.
7. Construct Pine Avenue from Eagle Road east to the eastern property line of this
project. Two lanes are needed from the western driveway to the eastern property line.
Four lanes are needed from the western driveway to the western property line.
8. Construct deceleration lanes at all intersections on Eagle road abutting the site.
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9. Construct curb, gutter and an eastbound lane to Fairview from a point 500-feet west of
Eagle Road to the eastern boundary of the site.
Depending upon the magnitude and direction of project development, staff has determined
that it is possible to implement the needed improvements in phases. All of these
improvements are not needed at the start of development. The following table identifies the
threshold level of development at which each improvement is needed.
THRESHOLD VALUES FOR SITE SPECIFIC IMPROVEMENTS
Needed Improvement Threshold Value at Which Improvement is Required
1. Dual left-turn lanes and Needed after 450,000 GSF of buildings are
right-turn lanes at constructed.
Eagle/Fairview
2. Signal at Records/Fairview Needed at start of development north of Florence
Street.
3. Dual left-turn lanes at Needed at start of development north of Florence
Fairview/Records (on
Records) Street.
Developer required to dedicate 6-feet of right-of-way
within 500-feet of Records intersection for future
addition of dual left-turn lanes on Fairview by ACHD or
others.
4. Signal at Eagle/Pine Needed at start of development south of Presidential
Drive.
5. Dual left-turn lanes on Needed at start of development south of Presidential
Eagle at Eagle/Pine Drive.
6. Dual left-turn lanes on Pine Needed at start of development south of Presidential
at Eagle/Pine Drive.
7. Construct Pine east of Needed at start of development south o~Presidential
Eagle Drive.
8. Construct deceleration Needed at start of development.
lanes at the Eagle Road
accesses
9. Construct third eastbound Needed after 450,000 GSF of buildings are
lane on Fairview west and constructed.
east of Eagle
J. Fairview Avenue and Pine Avenue are ACRD classified roadways and, as such, would be
eligible for the use of impact fee revenue to increase their capacity, if such improvement is
included in the Capital Improvements Plan (CIP) and the Five Year Work Program (FYWP).
Idaho Code also allows the use of road impact fee revenue on State Highways, such as Eagle
Road for capacity enhancement. Only one of the improvements recommended by the traffic
impact study, the Eagle/Pine signal, is included in the FYWP. Some of the recommended
improvements will be necessary in the future to accommodate traffic growth without the traffic
that will be generated by this proposal, and the District would be constructing those
MCU1798.COM
Page 7
improvements at the appropriate time, partially funded from impact fee revenue. The large
volume that will be generated by the proposed development accelerates the need for those
improvements. Staff has evaluated the relative benefits that will be realized by the .general
traveling public from the various recommended improvements and suggests that they be
considered in two categories, system improvements and site related improvements as follows:
~ . S~Gtem Improv ments are capital improvements other than asite-related improvement
which is a public facility and is designed to provide service to the community at large.
The costs of these improvements would be offset from the Road Impact Fees for the
project:
a. Construct dual left turn lanes on the Fairview Avenue legs of the Eagle/Fairview
intersection.
b. Construct curb, gutter and an eastbound lane from 500-feet west (the end of
existing improvements) of the Eagle Road intersection to the Eagle
Road/Fairview Avenue intersection.
c. Dedicate sufficient additional right-of-way to total 66-feet from centerline of
Fairview Avenue from the intersection with Eagle Road for a distance of 650-
feet east of the intersection, then taper to 60-feet from centerline in 200-feet,
and continue 60-feet of right-of-way to the east boundary of the development.
2. Site-related im{~rnvements are capital improvements or right-of-way dedication for direct
access to and/or within the proposed project or development. The costs of these
improvements must be borne by the developer of the project:
a. Construct dual northbound left turn lanes on Eagle Road at the Fairview Avenue
intersection.
b. Construct a traffic signal at the Fairview/Records intersection.
c. Construct dual northbound left turn lanes on Records Drive at the Fairview
Avenue intersection.
d. Construct a traffic signal at the Eagle Road/Pine Avenue intersection -the
District should provide the materials, and the developer should install the signal.
This is a partnering with g, below. Part of the expense of the road construction
is the District's responsibility because it will be slightly more than the
development actually requires. The provision of the signal equipment by the
District will balance that expense. The signal will include provision for Opticom
equipment.
e. Construct dual southbound left turn lanes on Eagle Road and matching shadow
striping or median at the Pine Avenue intersection.
f. Construct dual westbound left turn lanes on Pine Avenue at the Eagle Road
intersection.
g. Construct Pine Avenue from Eagle Road east to the eastern property line of this
project. The street section will consist of four lanes at Eagle Road east to the
full access driveway into the retail center. From that point east to the property
line, the street section will consist of 28-feet of pavement with two 3-foot wide
unpaved shoulders. See d. above.
h. Construct deceleration lanes at alt intersections on Eagle Road.
i. Construct an eastbound lane on Fairview from the Eagle Road intersection to
the east property line of the development to create one half of an 89-foot street
section. The District prefers to defer the construction of curbs along the
frontage of this site and use roadside swales to control runoff from Fairview
Avenue and Eagle Road, similar to the system constructed by ITD in connection
with the Eagle Road construction from Fairview Avenue to S. H. Highway 44.
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Page 8
The developer should be required to integrate adequate drainage swales
alongside Eagle Road and Fairview Avenue into the landscaping scheme for the
development. Coordinate the design of the drainage swale and sidewalk with
District staff. If ITD objects to the use of a drainage swale along Eagle Road,
staff will reconsider this recommendation.
j. Construct dual westbound left-turn lanes on Pine Avenue at the Eagle Road
-intersection.
k. Construct afive-foot sidewalk on Fairview Avenue abutting the site.
I. Construct afive-foot sidewalk on Eagle Road abutting the site.
m. Construct five-foot sidewalks (both sides) on Records Drive abutting the site.
n. Dedicate 76-feet of right-of-way for Records Drive from Fairview Avenue to a
point 300-feet south of Fairview Avenue through the parcel by means of
recordation of a final subdivision plat or execution of a warranty deed prior to
issuance of a building permit (or other required permits), whichever occurs first.
o. Dedicate 60-feet of right-of-way for Records Drive from a point 300-feet south of
Fairview Avenue to the south boundary of the parcel by means of recordation of
a final subdivision plat or execution of a warranty deed prior to issuance of a
building permit (or other required permits), whichever occurs first.
K. ACHD's Park & Ride Division Staff has indicated the need for a Park & Ride location at the
applicant's site. The District requests that applicant grant the District an easement fora 10 to
12-space Park & Ride area at this site. Commuteride staff will contact the applicant to
coordinate the location of the Park & Ride area.
L. In order to reduce trips to and from this development it is recommended that Tenants
occupying the proposed building be required to provide an Alternative Transportation Program
for employees and provide an annual report to ACRD on employee participation.
Commuteride staff will coordinate the Alternative Transportation Program with the applicant.
For more information contact Pat Nelson at 387-6160 for further information.
M. In order to reduce trips to and from this development, it is recommended that the tenants
occupying the proposed building(s) be required to participate in any Transportation
Management Association (TMA) or Transportation Management Organization (TMO) that is
formed with a boundary that includes this site or is adjacent to this development.
A Transportation Management Association (TMA) or Transportation Management Organization
(TMO) is formed with a coordinator that works as a liaison between businesses and private
and public transportation providers to increase the use of alternative transportation and other
trip reduction measures (shuttle buses, bus pass programs, vanpools, car pools, bicycle and
walking enhancements).
An annual survey will be required of the TMA/TMO to monitor participation in alternative
transportation programs and forwarded to the ACRD Commuteride Office.
N. District policy states that direct access to arterials and collectors is normally restricted and that
the developer shall try to use combined access points. In accordance with District policy the
applicant should be required to provide a recorded cross access easement for the parcel to the
east to use this parcel for access to the public streets prior to issuance of a building permit (or
other required permits). The District intends to require a similar agreement of the owners of
the parcel to the east if they are the subject of a future development application.
O. In accordance with District policy, stub streets or driveways to the undeveloped parcels
abutting this site may be required upon review of a future application for this site.
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P. As required by District policy, restrictions on the width, number and locations of driveways,
may be placed on future development of this parcel.
Q. District staff is extremely concerned with internal site access and the possible traffic conflicts
within the site and on the adjacent residential subdivision. Staff believes that an improved
internal site circulation system should be designed to minimize those impacts. The proposed
system could include on-site travel routes parallel to Eagle Road and Fairview Avenue to
improve access to the two signalized intersections of Pine Avenue/Eagle Road and Records
Drive/Fairview Avenue, but should not be immediately in front of the stores. After discussing
this issue with the applicant and his representative, the applicant proposed the following two
modifications to the site plan to reduce the impacts on the residential streets and the access
road directly in front of the stores:
1. Locate a second driveway on Pine Avenue, 175-feet east of Eagle Road, and lengthen
the on-site stacking served by this driveway to a minimum of 50-feet to open up the
parking area at the southwest corner of the site. This would allow the vehicles parked
in this area additional access to Pine Avenue without using the drive aisle immediately
in front of the stores.
2. Design additional access aisles in the northwest corner of the site to provide better
access to the western driveway on Fairview Avenue. This will provide additional access
to much of the parking area in this part of the site to minimize the traffic attempting to
drive to the signalized intersections of Records Avenue/Fairview Avenue and Pine
Avenue/Eagle Road.
Staff is of the opinion that additional site plan corrections are necessary to provide adequate
on-site circulation. The Institute of Transportation publication Guidelines for Planning and
Designing Access Systems for Shopping Centers" states that 'a shopping center of this
magnitude should be constructed with a "ring road" or frontage road near the circumference of
the site to expedite the movement of on-site traffic. That consideration is especially important
in this situation because of the great distances from some parts of the center to the two
signalized intersections with the arterial system. Additional access aisles parallel to Fairview
Avenue and Eagle Road would partially satisfy the need for a frontage or ring road.
During the Commission meeting, the Commission discussed the merits of expanding the
access aisle configuration to function as a continuous vehicular way from Records Drive to
Pine Avenue. This way would be interrupted by crossings of the driveways into the site and
Presidential Drive, but would greatly increase ease of access to the two signalized
intersections serving the site (Records and Pine). The Commission agreed with staff that such
opening of the access aisle was necessary and would be included as a Site Specific
Requirement.
R. The District completed an access control plan for the entire Eagle Road corridor in 1997. An
important recommendation of that study was the proposal for a grade separated interchange at
the Eagle/Fairview intersection. Although construction of the interchange is anticipated beyond
the 20-year planning period, the Long Range Transportation Plan establishes the policy that
the District should preserve the right-of-way now to ensure that the needed land will be
available when construction begins. Therefore, the applicant should be required to dedicate or
otherwise agree to not encumber sufficient land area to accommodate the proposed
interchange design. The owner will be compensated for all additional right-of-way from
available impact fee revenues in this benefit zone, if the owner submits a fetter of application to
the impact fee administrator prior to breaking ground, in accordance with Section 15 of ACHD
Ordinance #188. If the land is dedicated, the owner may enter into a license agreement with
MCU 1798.COM
Page 10
the District to use the preserved right-of-way until the District constructs the interchange. If
another form of preservation is approved by the Commission, the developer and the District
should enter into an agreement providing for the use of the right-of-way for the interchange.
S. The existing transportation system will be adequate to accommodate the additional traffic
generated by this proposed development only with the additional requirements outlined within
this report. Tfze existing transportation system is not adequate for the anticipated traffic
volumes without improvement.
Recommendations:
Special Recommendations to Meridian City:
The Institute of Transportation publication "Guidelines for Planning and Designing Access
Systems for Shopping Centers states that a shopping center of this magnitude should be
constructed with a ring road or frontage road near the circumference of the site to expedite the
movement of on-site traffic. That consideration is especially important in this situation because
of the great distances from some parts of the center to the two signalized intersections with the
arterial system. The applicant should be required to revise the site plan to provide internal site
circulation equivalent to a public street system to ensure that intra-site circulation does not use
the public street system to circulate through the adjacent subdivision to gain access to the
signalized intersections on Eagle Road and Fairview Avenue. The on-site system should
roughly parallel Fairview Avenue and Eagle Road but should not be located immediately in
front of the stores. Opening of access aisles located 100-feet or more away from and parallel
with Fairview Avenue and Eagle Road will fulfill this requirement. The access aisles should be
as direct as possible and provide a means of driving a vehicle from Records Drive to Pine
Avenue without interruption except at the major driveways into the site and at Presidential
Drive. Coordinate the internal roadway design with District staff.
In order to reduce trips to and from this development it is recommended that tenants occupying
the proposed building consider formation of an Alternative Transportation Program.
Commuteride staff will coordinate the Alternative Transportation Program with the applicant.
For more information contact Mrs. Pat Nelson at 387-6160.
3. In order to reduce trips to and from this development, the tenants occupying the proposed
building(s) are urged to participate in any Transportation Management Association (TMA) or
Transportation Management Organization (TMO) that is formed with a boundary that includes
this site or is adjacent to this development. The District would appreciate the formation of such
an entity by this complex.
Special Recommendations to ITD:
The applicant should be required to construct the needed improvements to create dual left-turn
lanes on the two Eagle Road approaches of the Eagle/Fairview intersection when the site
development reaches 450,000 GSF.
2. The applicant should be required to construct the needed improvements to create dual left-turn
lanes on the two Eagle Road approaches of the Eagle/Pine intersection. These improvements
are not needed immediately. The noted improvement is required when the site development is
MCU1798.COM
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started south of Presidential Drive. The northbound left-turn lanes are not directly usable by
the development. However, they may reduce congestion caused by trips to/from the
development by providing for conflicting movements.
3. The applicant should be required to construct deceleration tapers at each of the driveways on
Eagle Road.
4. The applicant should be required to construct right-turn lanes on all legs of the Fairview
Avenue/Eagle Road intersection at the time the development reaches 450,000 GSF.
5. Prohibit any driveway access to Eagle Road north of the Florence Street intersection. The
driveway will conflict with the operation of the free, northbound right-turn lane. Other than Pine
Avenue, Presidential Drive and the driveway opposite Florence Street, prohibit any driveway
access to Eagle Road.
The following requirements are provided as conditions for approval:
Site Specific Requirements:
Comply with requirements of ITD for Eagle Road (State Highway 55) frontage. Submit to the
District a letter from ITD regarding said requirements prior to District approval of the final plat
or issuance of a building permit (or other required permits), whichever occurs first. Contact
District III Traffic Engineer Lance Johnson at 334-8340.
2. Dedicate sufficient additional right-of-way to total 66-feet from centerline of Fairview Avenue
from the intersection with Eagle Road for a distance of 650-feet east of the intersection, then
taper to 60-feet from centerline in 200-feet, and continue 60-feet of right-of-way to the east
boundary of the development (See 4. below).
The right-of-way should be dedicated by means of recordation of a final subdivision plat or
execution of a warranty deed prior to issuance of a building permit (or other required permits),
whichever occurs first. The owner will be compensated for all right-of-way dedicated as an
addition to existing right-of-way from available impact fee revenues in this benefit zone, if the
owner submits a letter of application to the impact fee administrator prior to breaking ground, in
accordance with Section 15 of ACRD Ordinance #188.
3. Dedicate sufficient right-of-way abutting Eagle Road for the future Eagle Road Interchange.
Coordinate the right-of-way requirements with District staff. The right-of-way is generally
described as being a minimum of 226-feet wide (113-feet east of centerline) from Fairview
Avenue south for 600-feet. The right-of-way needs then taper to 146-feet wide (73-feet from
centerline to a point 1,400-feet south of Fairview Avenue. The owner will be compensated for
all right-of-way dedicated as an addition to existing right-of-way from available impact fee
revenues in this benefit zone, if the owner submits a letter of application to the impact fee
administrator prior to breaking ground, in accordance with Section 15 of ACRD Ordinance
#188. It is understood that ITD will reimburse the District for the cost of this right-of-way
acquisition.
5. Dedicate sufficient right-of-way abutting Fairview Avenue for the future Eagle Road
interchange. Coordinate the right-of-way requirements with District staff. The right-of-way is
generally described as being a minimum of 176-feet wide (84-feet south of centerline) from
Eagle Road east for 500-feet, then tapering to 120-feet (60 from centerline) at 1,000 feet east
of Eagle Road. The owner will be compensated for all right-of-way dedicated as an addition to
MCU1798.COM
Page 12
existing right-of-way from available impact fee revenues in this benefit zone, if the owner
submits a letter of application to the impact fee administrator prior to breaking ground, in
accordance with Section 15 of ACRD Ordinance #188.
6. Dedicate 76-feet of right-of-way (38-feet from the centerline) for Records Drive from Fairview
Avenue to a point 300-feet south of Fairview Avenue and 60-feet of right-of-way (30-feet from
centerline) forRecords Drive from that point to the south boundary of the parcel by means of
recordation of a final subdivision plat or execution of a warranty deed prior to issuance of a
building permit (or other required permits), whichever occurs first. The owner will not be
compensated for this right-of-way because Records Drive is a local street.
7. Prior to beginning a phase of the development that exceeds 450,000 gross square feet,
construct the needed improvements to create dual left-turn lanes on the two Fairview Avenue
approaches of the Eagle/Fairview intersection and right-turn lanes on all legs of the
intersection. The developer will be allowed to offset the cost of the two left turn lanes on the
Fairview Avenue legs of the intersection from the impact fee to be collected for the
development.
8. Prior to the construction of any portion of the development south of Presidential Drive,
construct the needed improvements to create dual left-turn lanes on the eastern approaches of
the Eagle/Pine intersection.
9. Construct afive-foot sidewalk on Fairview Avenue abutting each development phase
(approximately 2,600-feet total) prior to issuance of any Certificate of Occupancy. The
construction plans for the development showing the sidewalk must be approved prior to
issuance of a building permit.
10. Construct afive-foot sidewalk on Eagle Road abutting each development phase (approximately
2,600-feet total) prior to issuance of any Certificate of Occupancy. The construction plans for
the development showing the sidewalk must be approved prior to issuance of a building permit.
11. Prior to opening of the development, construct pavement widening on Fairview Avenue to one
half of an 89-foot street section abutting the parcel (approximately 2,600-feet). The applicant
will not be compensated for this construction.
12. Prior to opening of the development, construct pavement widening on Fairview Avenue to add
one eastbound lane from Eagle Road to a point 500-feet west where the existing
improvements end. The cost of this improvement will be offset from the road impact fee to be
collected for the development.
13. Construct afive-foot sidewalk on Pine Avenue abutting each development phase
(approximately 1,300-feet) prior to opening of any development south of Presidential Drive.
14. Construct the four driveways on Fairview Avenue as proposed. The driveways should be
located as proposed on the site plan dated 8/3/98, prepared by Quadrant Consulting, Inc. and
on file with the District: approximately 440-feet, 940-feet, 1,510-feet, and 2,480-feet east of
Eagle Road respectively.
a. The western driveway on Fairview Avenue (Driveway A) is to be constructed as a right-
in/right-out driveway, with driveway width limited to 30-feet and a minimum storage
length of 50-feet. Install a 36" by 36" high intensity STOP sign at the driveway's
intersection with Fairview Avenue. Extend the existing median island in Fairview
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Avenue from its easterly terminus to a point 50-feet east of the eastern edge of
driveway A and construct pavement tapers with 15-foot radii.
b. The second driveway on Fairview Avenue (Driveway B) is to be constructed as a full
access driveway with a width limited to 40-feet. The minimum storage length shall be
100-feet. Install a 36" by 36" high intensity STOP sign at the driveway's intersection
with Fairview Avenue. Construct pavement tapers with 15-foot radii.
c. The third driveway on Fairview Avenue (Driveway C) is to be constructed as a full
access driveway with a driveway width limited to 40-feet. The minimum storage length
shall be 100-feet. Install a 36" by 36" high intensity STOP sign at the driveway's
intersection with Fairview Avenue. Construct pavement tapers with 15-foot radii.
d. The fourth driveway on Fairview Avenue (Driveway D) is to be constructed as a full
access driveway with a driveway width limited to 40-feet. The minimum storage length
shall be 100-feet for outbound traffic and 50-feet for inbound traffic. Install a 36" by 36"
high intensity STOP sign at the driveway's intersection with Fairview Avenue.
Construct pavement tapers with 15-foot radii.
15. Construct Records Drive as a 65-foot street section (with curb, gutter and five-foot sidewalk)
from Fairview Avenue to a point 300-feet south of Fairview Avenue. Records Drive should be
located approximately 2,100-feet east of Eagle Road. Widen the approach to Fairview Avenue
to provide two northbound left turn lanes and one northbound through/right-turn lane. Two
southbound lanes are needed from Fairview Avenue to a point 300-feet south of Fairview.
Dedicate sufficient right-of-way for the noted improvements.
16. Construct Records Drive as a 41-foot street section (with curb, gutter and five-foot sidewalk)
from a point 300-feet south of Fairview Avenue to the existing stub street within the Crossroads
subdivision.
17. Construct a traffic signal at the Fairview/Records intersection. Provide and install an Opticom
device for emergency vehicle pre-emption of the signal to the satisfaction of ACHD and the
Meridian Fire Department. Other materials for the traffic signal are to be purchased from
ACHD or be demonstrated to meet ACHD specifications. The signal should be designed to
allow the future construction of dual left-turn lanes on Fairview Avenue. The applicant will be
responsible for the entire cost of the signal installation. Submit the signal design to District
staff for approval prior to construction.
18. Construct a driveway on Eagle Road aligned with Florence Street as a full access driveway.
The driveway width should be limited to 40-feet. The minimum storage length should be 100-
feet. Install a 36" by 36" high intensity STOP sign at the driveway's intersection with Eagle
Road. This driveway may be restricted to right-in/right-out movement in the future. Construct
a deceleration lane for the driveway.
19. Construct Pine Avenue as a 28-foot street section from the project's eastern property line to a
point approximately 400-feet east of Eagle Road. Widen the approach to Eagle Road to
provide two westbound left turn lanes, one westbound through lane and one westbound right-
turn lane. Coordinate the roadway design with District staff.
20. Prior to the commencement of construction of the area south of Presidential Drive, construct a
traffic signal at the Eagle/Pine intersection. Provide and install Opticom device (an optical
communication device for emergency vehicle pre-emption of the signal operation) as part of
the signal installation. The District will provide the materials for the signal (with the exception
MCU 1798.COM
Page 14
of the Opticom device) as its share of the entire Pine Avenue construction from Eagle Road to
the east boundary of the development. Submit the signal design to District staff for approval
prior to construction.
Should the ACHD roadway project to extend Pine Avenue from Eagle Road to Cloverdale
Road precede the development expansion south of Presidential Drive, all features related to
Pine Avenue are to be constructed by the applicant prior to the building permit issuance for the
development south of Presidential Drive or the cost therefor paid to the District. Specifically,
this includes the extra left-turn lanes onto and off of Eagle Road and into the full access
driveway from Pine Avenue into the development.
21. Reconstruct the western median in Presidential Drive to provide a left turn lane at the entrance
to the project site (at the store fronts). Provide a minimum of 100-feet of storage area for the
new turn lane. Coordinate the roadway design with District staff.
22. Construct a full access driveway on Presidential Drive as proposed 340-feet east of Eagle
Road. The driveway width should be limited to 30-feet. The minimum storage length should be
50-feet. Install a 36" by 36" high intensity STOP sign at the driveway's intersection with
Presidential Drive.
23. Construct afull-access driveway connection to Presidential Drive at the midpoint between
Eagle Road and the project roadway in front of the stores. The minimum storage length should
be 50-feet. Install a 36" by 36" high intensity STOP sign at the driveway's intersection with
Presidential Drive.
24. Construct a full access driveway on Presidential Drive as proposed 620-feet east of Eagle
Road. The driveway width should be limited to 30-feet. Install a 36" by 36" high intensity STOP
sign at the driveway's intersection with Presidential Drive.
25. Reconstruct the westbound approach at the Eagle Road/Presidential Drive intersection to
provide two westbound travel lanes. Coordinate the roadway design with District staff.
26. Construct deceleration tapers at each of the driveways on Eagle Road. Coordinate the design
with ITD staff.
27. Other than the access point(s) specifically approved with this application, direct lot or parcel
access to Pine Avenue or Fairview Avenue is prohibited.
28. Construct a full access driveway on Records Drive as proposed 175-feet south of Fairview
Avenue, limited to 30-feet of driveway width. The minimum storage length should be 50-feet.
Install a 36" by 36" high intensity STOP sign at the driveway's intersection with Records Drive.
29. Construct a full access driveway on Records Drive as proposed 300-feet south of Fairview
Avenue, limited to 30-feet of width. The minimum storage length should be 50-feet. Install a
36" by 36" high intensity STOP sign at the driveway's intersection with Records Drive.
30. Construct a full access driveway on Records Drive as proposed 500-feet south of Fairview
Avenue, limited to 30-feet of driveway width. Install a 36" by 36" high intensity STOP sign at
the driveway's intersection with Records Drive.
31. Construct a full access driveway on Records Drive as proposed 800-feet south of Fairview
Avenue, limited to 30-feet of driveway width. Install a 36" by 36" high intensity STOP sign at
the driveway's intersection with Records Drive.
MCU 1798.COM
Page 15
32. Construct aright-in/right-out driveway on Pine Avenue 175-feet east of Eagle Road, limited to
a driveway width of 30-feet. The minimum storage length shall be 100-feet. Install a 36" by
36" high intensity STOP sign at the driveway's intersection with Pine Avenue. A median island
shall be installed in Pine Avenue from the stop bar at Eagle Road to a point 50-feet east of the
driveway.
33. Construct a full access driveway on Pine Avenue as proposed 340-feet east of Eagle Road,
limited to 30-feet of driveway width. The minimum storage length should be 100-feet. Install a
36" by 36" high intensity STOP sign at the driveway's intersection with Pine Avenue.
34. Construct a full access driveway on Pine Avenue as proposed 620-feet east of Eagle Road,
limited to a driveway width of 30-feet. Install a 36" by 36" high intensity STOP sign at the
driveway's intersection with Pine Avenue.
35. Construct and install traffic calming facilities on Presidential Drive beginning at the eastern
property line of the development and extending through the intersection with Fillmore Way.
Coordinate the design and placement of the calming facilities with District staff and the
Crossroads Subdivision Owners Association.
36. Modify the site plan to create a vehicular way behind the pads fronting on Fairview Avenue and
Eagle Road (approximately 100-feet into the site) to connect Records Drive and Pine Avenue.
Install curb returns at the intersections of this vehicular way with Records Drive and
Presidential Drive. Install STOP signs on the access aisles intersecting with this vehicular way
and install STOP signs on the vehicular way at its intersections with Records Drive, the five
major driveways into the site, Presidential Drive and Pine Avenue. Coordinate the location of
the vehicular way with District staff.
Standard Requirements:
A request for modification, variance or waiver of any requirement or policy outlined herein shall
be made in writing to the ACHD Planning and Development Supervisor. The rear est shall
specifically identi each requirement to be reconsidered and include a written explanation of
why such a requirement would result in a substantial hardship or inequity The written req ~P
shall be submitted to th Di trict no lat .r than 9.00 a m on the day scheduled for ACHD
Commission action Those items shall be rescheduled for discussion with the Commission on
the next available meeting agenda.
Requests submitted to the District after 9:00 a.m. on the day scheduled for Commission action
do not provide sufficient time for District staff to remove the item from the consent agenda and
report to the Commission regarding the requested modification, variance or waiver. Those
items will be acted on by the Commission unless removed from the agenda by the
Commission.
2. After ACHD Commission action, any request for reconsideration of the Commission's action
shall be made in writing to the Planning and Development Supervisor within two weeks of the
action and shall include a minimum fee of $110.00. The request for reconsideration shall
specifically identi each requirement to be reconsidered and include written documentation of
data that was not available to the Commi ion at the time of its original decision The request
for reconsideration will be heard by the District Commission at the next regular meeting of the
Commission. If the Commission agrees to reconsider the action, the applicant will be notified
of the date and time of the Commission meeting at which the reconsideration will be heard.
MCU 1798. COM
Page 16
3. Payment of applicable road impact fees are required prior to building construction in
accordance with Ordinance #188, also known as Ada County Highway District Road Impact
Fee Ordinance.
4. All design and construction shall be in accordance with the Ada County Highway District Policy
Manual, ISPWC Standards and approved supplements, Construction Services procedures and
all applicable ACHD Ordinances unless specifically waived herein.
5. The applicant shall submit revised plans for staff approval, prior to issuance of building permit
(or other required permits), which incorporates any required design changes.
6. Construction, use and property development shall be in conformance with all applicable
requirements of the Ada County Highway District prior to District approval for occupancy.
7. No change in the terms and conditions of this approval shall be valid unless they are in writing
and signed by the applicant or the applicant's authorized representative and an authorized
representative of the Ada County Highway District. The burden shall be upon the applicant to
obtain written confirmation of any change from the Ada County Highway District.
8. Any change by the applicant in the planned use of the property which is the subject of this
application, shall require the applicant to comply with all rules, regulations, ordinances, plans,
or other regulatory and legal restrictions in force at the time the applicant or its successors in
interest advises the Highway District of its intent to change the planned use of the subject
property unless awaiver/variance of said requirements or other legal relief is granted pursuant
to the law in effect at the time the change in use is sought.
Conclusion of Law:
ACHD requirements are intended to assure that the proposed use/development will not place
an undue burden on the existing vehicular and pedestrian transportation system within the
vicinity impacted by the proposed development.
Should you have any questions or comments, please contact the Planning and Development
Division at 387-6170.
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Page 17
September 23, 1998
Dakota Company Inc.
380 E Parkcenter Blvd, Suite 100
Boise, Idaho 83706
To: Tom Bauwens
From: Daly-Standlee & Associates, Inc.
K rrie G. Standlee, P.E.
Principal
Re: Noise Study for Proposed Family Center At Meridian
1.0 INTRODUCTION
ENGINEERS
_.____~
---~~.
Daly •Standlee & Associates, Inc.
4900 S.W. Griffith Drive
Suite 216
Beaverton. Oregon 97005
(503) 646-4420 ~~~ ~~
Fax (503) 646-3385
RECENED
S E P 2 4 1998
CITY OF MERIDIAN
File: 166981
Daly-Standlee & Associates, Inc. was asked to conduct a study and determine the noise
mitigation measures which should be included in the proposed Family Center at Meridian
shopping center design to adequately protect the Crossroads residential neighborhood from
noise that would be generated by delivery vehicles and traffic in the parking lots at the
proposed shopping center and by any equipment expected to operate in the parking lots or at
the truck docks around the stores. This report presents the results of the noise study and the
conclusions based on those results.
2.0 SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
Residences in the Crossroads neighborhood would be adequately protected from noise
generated by shopping center traffic and delivery vehicles if the following mitigation
measures are implemented:
1. The engines of all trucks should be turned off once the trucks are at a truck
dock.
2. Trucks should not be allowed to park in the driveway betwcen the stores and
the Crossroads development with their engines running for more than 5
minutes.
3. Trucks with a refrigeration unit mounted on the trailer should not be
allowed to park between the stores and the Crossroads development for
any amount of time if the refrigeration unit on the trailer is operating.
166981-1.1et 1
September 23, 1998
Proposed Family Center at Meridian
4. The refrigeration unit on refrigerated trailers parked at the truck dock of
Building 1-B (a proposed grocery store) should be turned off after the trucks
are parked or a 20 foot high barrier (or higher if you desire for aesthetic
reasons) should be constructed along side the truck dock if trucks with
refrigerated trailers will be parked at the dock with the refrigeration equipment
operating. The barrier should extend 20 feet (or longer if desired for aesthetic
reasons) beyond the front of the typical refrigerated trailer that will be parked
at the dock.
5. The refrigeration unit on refrigerated trailers parked at the truck dock of
Building 1-L (the proposed membership warehouse store) should be turned off
after the trucks are parked or an 18 feet high barrier (or higher if you desire
for aesthetic reasons) should be constructed along side the truck dock if trucks
with refrigerated trailers will be parked at the dock with the refrigeration
equipment operating. The barrier should be constructed to extend 18 feet (or
longer if you desire for aesthetic reasons) beyond the front of the typical
refrigerated trailer that will be parked at the dock.
6. The delivery doors of all stores should be closed after a delivery is made if
fork lifts will be used inside the receiving area after the truck is unloaded.
7. All compactors located within 70 feet of a residential property line should be
surrounded on all sides except the truck pick-up end by solid walls that extend
at least 3 feet above the height of the compactor. The truck pick-up end of the
compactor should not face toward the residential development.
8. Garbage service should be scheduled between 7 AM and 4:30 PM.
3.0 SITE DESCRIPTION
The Family Center at Meridian is proposed for a site located in Meridian, Idaho in the
southeast corner of the intersection of North Eagle Road and Fairview Avenue (see Figure
1). The proposed shopping center site is an "L" shaped parcel bordered on the north by
Fairview Avenue and on the west by North Eagle Road. The northern portion of the site
extends east across the north portion of the Crossroads housing subdivision and the western
portion of the site extends down along the western portion of the Crossroads subdivision. It
is proposed that the shopping center be developed in basically 3 phases beginning with the
construction of stores in Phase 1 buildings located, generally speaking, in the central portion
of the site. There will be other retail buildings considered as pad buildings located along the
north and west edges of the site which will be divided into retail style stores and food service
businesses.
The topography of the site is basically flat with a slight slope downward from the eastern
portion of the site toward the northwest corner of the site.
166981-1.1et 2
September 23, 1998
Proposed Family Center at Meridian
Residential structures are located in the Crossroads Subdivision immediately adjacent to the
east and south boundaries of the site. The topography of the residential properties is
basically the same as that on the proposed site. A 20 foot wide strip of land will be
vegetated with trees and bushes between the drive behind the stores and the residential
development.
4.0 FACILITY AND OPERATIONAL INFORMATION
The tenants of all the larger size buildings at the Family Center at Meridian except Building
1-B, Building 1-L and Building 3A are expected to be large drygood retailers. Building 1-B
is expected to be a grocery store, Building 1-L is expected to be a membership warehouse
type store and Building 3-A is expected to be a Movie Theater. The pads located in the
shopping center along Fairview Avenue and Eagle Road will be rented to smaller retail style
businesses or food service businesses. The stores in the shopping center will typically
operate between the hours 8 AM and 10 PM, 7 days per week. During the winter holiday
season (2 weeks before and 1 week after Christmas) , the hours of operation for some of the
stores may extend from 10 PM to 12 midnight. Theater hours are expected to extend up to
midnight on a regular basis.
Parking lot sweeping at the shopping center will occur only between the hours of 7 AM and
3 PM. Snow removal in the lots will occur as dictated by the weather. Truck dock
receiving hours will generally be from 9 AM to 2 PM for non grocery stores and 5 AM to 2
PM for stores receiving grocery items.
The sources expected to radiate noise from the retail center are:
1. automobiles in the parking lot,
2. garbage trucks,
3. delivery trucks,
4. truck mounted refrigeration equipment,
4. fork lifts used to unload materials from delivery trucks,
7. lawn maintenance equipment, and
8. routine parking lot maintenance equipment (such as sweepers, leaf blowers and
snow removal equipment) .
Traffic in the parking lots of the shopping center will radiate noise to the residential
neighborhood as they enter the parking lots and as the travel around the parking lots. Access
to the Family Center at Meridian will be at one location off North Eagle Road, two locations
off Pine Street, two locations off Presidential Drive, four locations off Fairview Avenue and
in four locations off Records Drive. There will be very little traffic associated with the
center on the site after retail business hours except in the vicinity of the theater.
Delivery trucks are expected to enter the shopping center site in the vicinity of the store
being served and travel to the rear drive located behind the stores. It is expected that trucks
166981-1.1et 3
September 23, 1998
Proposed Family t.,~ter at M~ idian
serving stores in Buildings 2-A through 2-D will enter the shopping center from Pine Street
and exit on to Presidential Drive to leave the site. It is expected that trucks serving stores in
Buildings 1-A through 1-D will enter the parking lot off Presidential Drive and after making
their delivery, they will exit the site through the drive between Building 1-D and 1-E. It is
expected that delivery trucks serving Buildings 1-E to 1-H will enter the shopping center
parking lot through the entrance off North Eagle Road and drive between Building 1-D and
1-E then to the dock area. Once the delivery is made at those stores, a truck serving 1-E
and 1-G can proceed either back out the way they entered or they can travel out to the
entrance on Fairview Avenue located between Building 1-K and 1-L. Trucks serving stores
in Building 1-I to 1-L will most likely enter the shopping center off Fairview Avenue or
Records Drive and proceed to their destination behind the stores. Once the delivery is made
to those stores, the trucks will very likely exit the shopping center back the way in which
they entered.
5.0 NOISE CRITERIA
The City of Meridian does not have a noise ordinance at this time and the State of Idaho
does not have a noise regulation. Therefore the City and the State governments do not
provide a specific criteria which could be used to evaluate the noise that will be associated
with the proposed development.
In the State of Oregon, noise generated by a new shopping center would be regulated by The
Oregon Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) noise regulations (OAR Chapter 340-
35-035) . Given the fact that neither the City of Meridian nor the State of Idaho have noise
regulations that regulate the noise associated with the shopping center, we believe the
Crossroads neighborhood would be well served if the noise associated with the proposed
shopping center meets the requirements in State of Oregon noise regulations.
The Oregon DEQ noise regulations control the amount of noise that can radiate from "new
noise sources located on previously used sites" and "new noise sources located on previously
unused sites" . Anew industrial or commercial noise source located on a "previously unused
site" is defined in the regulation as a noise source that is located on a site that has not been
used for industrial or commercial purposes in the past 20 years. Anew industrial or
commercial noise source located on a "previously used site" is defined as a noise source
located on a site that has been used as an industrial or commercial site in the past 20 years.
The Family Center at Meridian will be located on property that has never been used for a
commercial operation and if it were in the State of Oregon, it would be classified under the
noise regulation as a "commercial noise sotuce located on a previously unused site".
Therefore, in our analysis, we have used the Oregon DEQ noise regulation which applies to
previously unused commercial sites.
The DEQ noise regulations for a new noise source located on a previously unused
commercial site states the noise radiating from the site can not increase the existing ambient
166981-1.1et 4
September 23, 1998
F'ropose~ Family tenter at M~ idian
hourly statistical Lio and Leo noise levels by more than 10 dBA at any appropriate noise
sensitive receiver (commonly known as the ambient degradation rule in the regulation) , nor
exceed the maximum allowable hourly statistical 1-ov Llo and Leo sound levels at any
appropriate noise sensitive receiver location. The hourly Lol, Lio and Leo sound levels are
defined as those sound levels at the receiver that are equaled or exceeded 1%, 10% and 50%
of an hour. The appropriate noise sensitive receiver location is defined in the regulation as
any point 25 feet from a residence, motel, church, school or hospital or the property line of
the noise sensitive property which ever is farther from the noise source. The maximum
allowable hourly statistical noise levels are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1
Oregon's Maximum Allowable Noise Levels for
New and Existing Industrial and Commercial Noise Sources
Allowable Statistical Noise Levels in Any One Hour
(25 feet from any residence)
Daytime Limit (7 AM - 10 PM) Nighttime Limit (10 PM - 7 AM)
Leo 55 dBA 50 dBA
L,o 60 dBA 55 dBA
Loi 75 dBA 60 dBA
The Oregon DEQ (OAR 340-35-035 Section (5) (i)) exempts sounds created by lawn care
maintenance and snow removal equipment from all noise regulation requirements including
the ambient degradation rule. However, the regulation requires that noise generated by
traffic associated with the development be included in the analysis.
6.0 EXISTING AMBIENT NOISE LEVELS AT THE RESIDENCES BORDERING
THE SHOPPING CENTER
To determine if the Oregon DEQ 10 dBA ambient degradation rule or the maximum
allowable rule would apply to the noise radiating from the Family Center at Meridian, the
ambient noise level in the vicinity of the site must be determined for the time period when
noise will be generated by the retail center.
The noise levels generally found in the rear yards of the residences bordering the shopping
center would be measured if there were numerous sources of noise influencing the
environment at the residences. However, because traffic on Fairview Avenue and North
Eagle Road is the major source of noise influencing the environment at the residences, we
can very adequately predict the ambient noise at the residences using a highway noise
prediction program based on the Federal Highway noise prediction model. The FHWA noise
model has been in use for several decades and it has been found to predict traffic noise quite
166981-1.1et 5
September 23, 1998
Proposed Family Center at Meridian
accurately. Therefore, the FHWA noise model, along with traffic data obtained from the
Ada County Highway District was used to predict the hourly statistical noise levels currently
found at the residences along the boundary of the proposed development.
Highway noise levels were predicted at three locations along the perimeter of the Crossroads
neighborhood in the vicinity of where much of the delivery activity will occur at the
shopping center. The three locations are shown in Figure 2. Predictions were made to
determine the existing noise at the locations without the shopping center buildings in place.
The results of the predictions are shown in Table 2.
TABLE 2
Ambient Hourly Llo and Leo Sound Levels Predicted At Residences
Located Adjacent to the Proposed Family Center at Meridian
Location Time Period Hourly Lio Hourly Lso
(dBA) (dBA)
Position A and at residences along
the north side of Crossroads
development more than 1000 feet
from North Eagle Road
Position B and at residences along
the north side of Crossroads
Neighborhood less than 1000 feet
from Eagle Rd and at residences
along the west side of Crossroads
development less than 1000 feet
from Fairview Avenue
Position C and at residences along
the west side of Crossroads
development more than 1000 feet
from Fairview Avenue
Early AM Traffic Hrs (Sam -lam)
Peak AM Traffic Hrs (lam -gam)
Midday Traffic Hrs (gam - 3pm)
Peak PM Traffic Hrs (3pm - 7pm)
Evening Traffic Hrs (7pm - 12am)
Latenight Traffic Hrs (12am -Sam)
Early AM Traffic Hrs (yam -lam)
Peak AM Traffic Hrs (lam -gam)
Midday Traffic Hrs (gam - 3pm)
Peak PM Traffic Hrs (3pm - 7pm)
Evening Traffic Hrs (7pm - 12am)
Latenight Traffic Hrs (12am -Sam)
Early AM Traffic Hrs (Sam -lam)
Peak AM Traffic Hrs (lam -gam)
Midday Traffic Hrs (gam - 3pm)
Peak PM Traffic Hrs (3pm - 7pm)
Evening Traffic Hrs (7pm - 12am)
Latenight Traffic Hrs (12am -Sam)
56
59
57
60
56
44
61
62
61
62
60
47
60
61
59
61
47
58
52
57
55
58
52
40
57
60
59
60
57
42
56
59
57
59
42
55
The data in Table 2 indicates the acoustic environment in the vicinity of the residences that
border the shopping center during daytime hours (7 AM to 10 PM) is not like that found in a
166981-1.1et 6
September 23, 1998
Proposed Family tester at Meridian
quiet rural setting. Because of the relatively high constant volume of traffic during the
daytime, the quietest daytime hour L,o and L~ sound levels are currently 57 dBA and 55
dBA, respectively. The quietest nighttime hour Llo and L~ sound levels (those measured
between 10 PM and 7 AM) are less than those found during the day, but the hourly L~ noise
level does not drop below a level of 50 dBA (the DEQ nighttime L~ criteria) before
midnight and it rises back above 50 dBA by 5 AM. The lowest traffic hour noise levels are
predicted to be 47 and 42 dBA respectively and they occur between 2 AM and 3 AM.
The predicted ambient sound level results indicate the DEQ maximum allowable hourly
statistical noise level rule would best apply to the residential environment found at the
Crossroads neighborhood residences located adjacent to the proposed shopping center.
Therefore, in this study, the Oregon DEQ maximum allowable hourly statistical noise levels
criteria was used for developing noise mitigation measures.
7.0 NOISE PREDICTED TO RADIATE FROM PROPOSED SHOPPING CENTER
7.1 Analysis Procedure
The noise levels that will radiate from traffic and parking lot sources at the Family Center at
Meridian were predicted at the nearest noise sensitive properties using a computer program
that allows the prediction of the noise that will radiate from any number of noise sottx~ces.
The program includes the effects of atmospheric absorption and distance and it can include
the effect of factors such as berms, barriers, and vegetation.
Hourly Llo and L~ statistical noise levels that will radiate from the shopping center were
predicted at 3 locations chosen to represent the noise sensitive receivers with the greatest
chance of being adversely impacted by the proposed shopping center. The prediction
locations are in the rear yards of the residences, 10 feet away from the property line located
between the property and the shopping center. The positions are labeled A, B and C in
Figure 2. The locations are as follows:
Prediction Location A Located 10 feet south of the shopping center south
property line in the vicinity of the gap between Building
1-K and 1-L.
Prediction Location B Located 10 feet south of the shopping center south
property line and 10 feet east of the shopping center west
property line in the corner of the shopping center where
the orientation of the store buildings change from facing
Fairview Avenue to facing Eagle Road (in the NW
corner of the residential development) .
Prediction Location C Located 10 feet west of the shopping center west
property line in the vicinity of Building 1-A and 1-B.
166981-1.1et 7
September 23, 1998
Proposed Family Center at Meridian
In addition to the noise levels predicted at these three positions, noise levels were checked at
various positions nearest the location of specific sources such as the truck dock of Building
1-B where trucks with refrigeration equipment will at times be pazked.
In evaluating the site generated noise, the loudest possible daytime and nighttime hour noise
levels were predicted and compared with the daytime and nighttime hour criteria. The
loudest possible daytime and nighttime hour noise levels means the loudest noise hour that
could ever occur. However, the loudest possible hour it does not represent the typical
loudest hour that will occur because some of the conditions assumed in predicting the loudest
possible hour noise levels will not occur at the same time. Therefore, the analysis becomes
very conservative and most likely over predicts the noise levels that will typically radiate
from the shopping center.
The hourly Llo and L~ noise level criteria are the most stringent criteria for the proposed
office complex; hence, only the hourly Lla and L~ noise levels are discussed. Reference
noise levels for automobiles, garbage trucks, delivery trucks, leaf blowers, and parking lot
sweepers were obtained from published reference data and noise data measured by DSA.
The reference noise data used in the analysis are presented in Table 3.
TABLE 3
Reference Sound Levels
Used in Predicting the Noise Radiating from Family Center At Meridian
~~ Distance (ft) L~ Noise Level (dBA)
automobile -driving by at a slow speed 50 49
automobile -idling 50 45
garbage truck -idling 50 61
garbage truck -picking up dumpster 50 80
compactor 5 80
fork lift -operating 10 70
delivery truck (heavy semi-trucks) -idling 50 ~
delivery truck (heavy semi-trucks) driving by at slow speed 50 70
refrigeration unit on a grocery type delivery truck 15 87
leaf blower 10 83
parking lot sweeper 50 80
Since most of the stores will operate between 8 AM and 10 PM and those hours are
considered to be within the daytime hours of the Oregon DEQ noise regulation, noise levels
were predicted for loudest hour statistical noise levels during a typical operating day. In
166981-1.1et 8
September 23, 1998
Proposed Family C~t~ at Meridian
predicting the loudest daytime hour (7 AM - 10 PM) Llo and L~ noise levels, the following
assumptions were made:
• 20 cars are idling simultaneously in the main parking lot in front of the
building nearest the prediction location during the entire loudest hour and 10
cars are driving slowly in the main pazking lot simultaneously and constantly
during the loudest hour.
• 4 cars are idling simultaneously during the entire loudest hour in the side
pazking lot on the side of the buildings nearest the prediction position and 2
cars are driving constantly at a slow speed in that pazking area during the
loudest hour.
• A delivery truck with a refrigerated trailer will be sitting at the truck dock
nearest location A and Location C and the refrigeration equipment will be
operating for more than 30 minutes of the loudest hour.
• A leaf blower or a pazking lot sweeper is operating constantly in the main
pazking lot during the loudest hour. This condition will most likely never
occur when the other conditions are true but to be conservative, it is assumed
the pazking lot maintenance equipment operates simultaneously with the other
worst case sources.
• A gazbage truck is idling at the loading dock nearest each receiver during 15
minutes of the loudest hour. This also will most likely be the case because
garbage will likely occur when customers are at a low but to be conservative,
it is assumed the garbage trucks are present when all other sources are present.
• A fork lift is operating in the vicinity of the nearest loading dock for each
receiver for less than 30 minutes during the loudest hour.
• A compactor is operating at the nearest loading dock area to each receiver for
less than 30 minutes during the loudest hour.
In predicting the loudest nighttime hour noise level during periods of extended operating
hours (around certain holiday seasons) (10 PM - 12 midnight), the following assumptions
were made:
• 10 cars are idling simultaneously in the main pazking lot nearest each receiver
for during the entire hour of the loudest hour and 5 cars are driving slowly in
the main pazking lot simultaneously for the entire hour.
• 15 cars are idling simultaneously for less than 30 minutes in the parking lot
next to the theater.
166981-1.1et 9
September 23, 1998
Proposed Family Cater at Meridian
Iin predicting the loudest early morning hour noise level (between Sam and lam when
grocery deliveries may be made to grocery stores) the following assumption was made:
• A delivery truck with a refrigerated trailer will be sitting at the truck dock
nearest location A and Location C and the refrigeration equipment will be
operating for more than 30 minutes of the loudest hour.
7.2 Analysis Results
The loudest hour statistical sound levels were predicted at the three residential sites,
assuming no mitigation measures are used. The results are shown in Table 4. Note should
be made that the noise levels presented in Table 4 represent the loudest hour noise levels that
would occur given the assumptions. It should be kept in mind that the assumed conditions in
the worst case hour will most likely never occur as assumed.
TABLE 4
Loudest Hour` Llo and L~ Noise Levels From the Family Center at Meridian
During Different Hours with No Mitigation Measures Included
Predicted Loudest Predicted Loudest Predicted Loudest
Early Morning Hour Daytime Hour Extended Hour
Noise Prediction Location2 (5 AM - 7 AM) (7 AM - 10 PM) (10 PM - 12 midnight)
Noise Levels Noise Levels Noise Levels
lno 1-so Lio 1-so ~o
(dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA)
Location A 55 55 57 55 39 21
Location B 59 59 59 59 24 23
Location C 74 74 74 74 24 23
Noise CrIterla Limit 55 50 60 55 55 50
Note 1: The loudest hour means the loudest noise hour that could ever occur but it does not repres~t
the typical loudest hour. In reality, the conditions assumed to be present during the loudest
hour will most likely never occur.
Note 2: See Figure 2 for prediction locations.
7.3 Discussion of Analysis Results
The results presented in Table 4 show that, if operating conditions at the shopping center are
as assumed and noise mitigation measures are not included in operations at the shopping
center, the total noise radiating from parking lot equipment and vehicles at the shopping
center could exceed the nighttime Llo and L~ noise level criteria (the limits between 10 PM
to 7 AM) at residences in the vicinity of the grocery stores during the 5 AM to 7 AM period
and during the 7 AM to 10 PM period.
166981-1.1et 10
September 23, 1998
Proposed Family Center at M~ idian
The data in Table 4 shows that, if operating conditions at the shopping center are as
assumed, the total noise radiating from the center should not exceed either the hourly L,o
criteria or the hourly L~ criteria during extended evening hours. Of course, the data implies
the noise radiating from the shopping center will never exceed the acceptable levels between
12 Midnight and 5 AM at any location.
The hourly Llo and L~ noise levels predicted at Prediction Location C and Location B during
eazly morning and daytime delivery times is completely a result of the noise predicted to
radiate from the refrigeration trucks parked at the truck docks with the refrigeration running
for more than 30 minutes during an hour. Even though the results in Table 4 do not show it,
the same conclusion could be drawn relative to a refrigerated truck pazked at Building 1-L
and radiating to residences in the immediate vicinity of that loading dock. Therefore, for
that reason, it is imperative that refrigerated truck noise be addressed at all stores where
those sources will be present during any hour of the day.
7.4 Other Noise Facts
One fact that is not brought out in the discussion of the analysis results is the fact that once
the shopping center buildings are constructed, traffic noise reaching the Crossroads
Subdivision will actually be reduced. An analysis was made to determine how much the
buildings would reduce traffic noise at the three prediction locations and it was found that at
Location A, the buildings would provide a small amount of reduction (approximately 1 to 3
dB) because paving the pazking lot increases the amount of sound that travels from the roads
to the subdivision offsetting some of the benefit of the buildings and because there is the
lazge gap between the end of Building 1-K and Building 1-L. In the case of Location B and
Location C, traffic noise was found to drop by 5 to 10 dB due to the buildings.
We believe this is a significant fact because much of the noise associated with the shopping
center will be generated during only a short period of the day. As a result, during many
hours of the day the noise levels at the residential property behind the shopping center will
be less than it is today.
During the eazly stages of this study, we were asked if a noise wall was required along the
back of the shopping center to protect the residences. Because of the fact that the noise
sources in the rear of the shopping center are generally short term in nature and because the
buildings act as a barrier to most of the shopping center activity that ocxurs in the parking
lots in front of the center, we do not see any need for a sound barrier along the boundary of
the property if the recommended noise mitigation measures are used to control noise
radiating from specific noise sources that will operate periodically behind the shopping center
such as the refrigerated truck trailers and compactors. Given the fact that trucks will only
pass behind the stores at a slow speed generally during daytime hours and they will be
required to turn off the engines on the trucks when at the truck docks, the truck noise will
not have an impact on the residences.
166981-1.1et 11
September 23, 1998
Proposed Family Cater at Meridian
8.0 MITIGATION MEASURES
The results of this very conservative analysis indicate the noise radiating from equipment and
vehicles at the shopping center could exoeed the recommended hourly Llo and L~ noise level
criteria at residences during various times of the day and night if noise mitigation measures
are not included in the development of the site.
The following mitigation measures can be used to reduce the noise levels radiating from the
Family Center at Meridian to acceptable levels at residential properties located along the
boundary of the site:
1. The engines of all trucks should be turned off once the trucks are at a truck
dock.
2. Trucks should not be allowed to park in the driveway between the stores and
the Crossroads development with their engines running for .more than 5
minutes.
3. Trucks with a refrigeration unit mounted on the trailer should not be
allowed to park between the stores and the Crossroads development for
any amount of time if the refrigeration unit on the trailer is operating.
4. The refrigeration unit on refrigerated trailers parked at the truck dock of
Building 1-B (a proposed grocery store) should be turned off after the trucks
are parked or a 20 foot high barrier (or higher if you desire for aesthetic
reasons) should be constructed along side the truck dock if trucks with
refrigerated trailers will be parked at the dock with the refrigeration equipment
operating. The barrier should extend 20 feet (or longer if desired for aesthetic
reasons) beyond the front of the typical refrigerated trailer that will be parked
at the dock.
5. The refrigeration unit on refrigerated trailers parked at the truck dock of
Building 1-L (the proposed membership warehouse store) should be turned off
after the trucks are parked or an 18 feet high barrier (or higher if you desire
for aesthetic reasons) should be constructed along side the truck dock if trucks
with refrigerated trailers will be parked at the dock with the refrigeration
equipment operating. The barrier should be constructed to extend 18 feet (or
longer if you desire for aesthetic reasons) beyond the front of the typical
refrigerated trailer that will be parked at the dock.
6. The delivery doors of all stores should be closed after a delivery is made if
fork lifts will be used inside the receiving area after the truck is unloaded.
166981-1.1et 12
September 23, 1998
Proposed Family Center at Meridian
7. All compactors located within 70 feet of a residential property line should be
surrounded on all sides except the truck pick-up end by solid walls that extend
at least 3 feet above the height of the compactor. The truck pick-up end of the
compactor should not face toward the residential development.
8. Garbage service should be scheduled between 7 AM and 4:30 PM.
Barriers should be solid (> 4 pounds per square foot) and airtight. Examples of barrier
materials are: 1 1/2 inch thick fir, 1 1/4 inch thick plywood, 12 gage sheet metal, 4 inch
thick concrete panels or concrete block. A berm alone or in conjunction with a wall can be
used.
9.0 CONCLUSION
Based on the results of our noise study, we conclude the noise radiating from traffic in the
parking lots of the proposed Family Center at Meridian shopping center and from the
delivery and facility maintenance related equipment will be acceptable at residences along the
boundary of the shopping center if the recommended mitigation measures are implemented.
166981-1.1et 13
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BEAVERTON, OREGON
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cc~n~
SUSAN S. EASTLAKE, President
GARY E. RICHARDSON, Vice President
SHERRY R. HUGER, Secretary
GEC
SEp 3 ~ ~ >-
CITY OF ~~~~
PI~~
September 25, 1998
TO: Tom Bauwens
The Dakota Company Inc.
380 East Parkcenter, Suite 100
Boise, ID 83706
FROM: Steve Arnold, Senior Analyst
Planning & Development Division
SUBJECT: MCU-17-98
SEC Fairview Avenue & Eagle Road
an Family Center
Your application for the above referenced project was acted on by the Commissioners of the Ada
County Highway District on September 23, 1998. The attached staff report lists conditions of
approval and street improvements which are required.
If you have any questions, please feel free to call me at 387-6170.
SA
cc: Plan&Dev Svcs-chron/file
John Edney
Chuck Rinaldi
City of Meridian
Dobie Engineering
ada county highway district
318 East 37th • Boise, Idaho 83714-6418
Phone (208) 387-6100 • FAX (208) 345-7650 • E-mail: tellusQachd.ada.id.us
Z
Facts and Findings:
A. Generallnformation
1. General Data
Owner -
Applicant - Developers Diversified Realty Corporation
Developers Diversified Realty Corporation care of the Dakota Company Inc.
I-L - Existing zoning
I-L - Requested zoning
74.74 - Acres
2 - Proposed building lots
p - Proposed dwelling units
848,000 - Total square feet of proposed building
0 - Square feet of existing building
1,000+ - Total lineal feet of proposed public streets
145- Traffic Analysis Zone (TAZ)
West Ada - Impact Fee Benefit Zone
Western Cities -Impact Fee Assessment District
2. Effected Streets
~gg1e F2na~ (State High ~ a ~
Principal arterial
Traffic count 27,564 on 10/97, peak hour count on 9/8/98 = 2801 vph s/o Fairview Avenue
2,600-feet of frontage
140-feet existing right-of-way (70-feet from section line)
Comply with tTD requirements
Eagle Road is improved with a 78 feet of pavement with five travel lanes and no curb, gutter
or sidewalk. Eagle Road is State Highway 55 and is under the jurisdiction of the Idaho
Transportation Department (ITD)
Fairview Avenue
Principal arterial
Traffic count 21,900 on 10/97, peak hour count on 9/8/98 = 2026 vph e/o Eagle Road
2,600-feet of frontage
100 to 108-feet existing right-of-way (50 to 54-feet from section line)
120 to 132-feet required right-of-way (60 to 66-feet from section line)
Fairview Avenue is improved with a 68 feet of pavement with five travel lanes and no curb,
gutter or sidewalk.
Pine Avenue
Collector street with bike lane designation
No traffic count available (this roadway segment is not open)
650-feet of frontage
0-feet existing right-of-way
90 to 96-feet required right-of-way (45 to 48-feet from mid-section line)
The right-of-way for this segment of Pine Avenue has not been dedicated nor has it been
constructed. Construction of this segment of Pine Avenue between Eagle Road and
MCU 1798.COM
Page 2
B. Utility street cuts in new pavement less than five years old are not allowed unless approved in
writing by the District. Contact Construction Services at 387-6280 (with file numbers) for
details.
C. Eagle Road (State Highway 55) is under the jurisdiction of Idaho Transportation Department
(ITD). Application materials should be submitted to ITD for review and requirements of that
Department and the applicant should submit to the District a letter from ITD regarding said
requirements prior to District approval of the final plat or issuance of a building permit (or other
required permits), whichever occurs first. The applicant may contact District III Traffic
Engineer Lance Johnson at 334-8340.
D. Eagle Road traffic volumes have increased an average of 16% over the last seven years.
Traffic has increased an average of 20% over the last four years. The APA model assumes a
4% annual growth rate until the Year 2015. While it is unlikely that the 20% growth rate will be
maintained, the APA forecast is likely low, based on observed development rates and counts.
E. District staff requested an extensive traffic impact study summary for this project because:
1. the proposed development exceeded the District's threshold for commercial
developments,
2. concern about the impact of the development on traffic accessibility to Eagle Road and
Fairview Avenue, and
3. concern about the operation of the Eagle/Fairview intersection.
F. ACHD staff and Idaho Transportation Department (ITD) staff reviewed the submitted DRAFT
traffic analysis prepared by Dobie Engineering Inc. Both agencies responded with lengthy
review letters and requests for additional data. An addendum was submitted by the
applicant's consultant. Both ITD and ACRD staffs reviewed the addendum and requested
more in-depth analysis by a second set of review letters. A second addendum was submitted
by the applicant's consultant. Evaluation of the traffic analysis summary and supplemental
field analysis by staff provided the following information:
1. The proposed project is estimated to generate 26,950 total daily vehicle trips. The
actual additional traffic volume added to the street system is approximately 20,000
daily vehicle trips because of passby trips already on the adjacent roadways.
2. The proposed project is estimated to generate 2,570 total peak hour vehicle trips.,
adding approximately 1,750 to 2,020 peak hour vehicle trips to the external trip
network because of passby trips already on the adjacent roadways.
3. The anticipated 2,570 peak hour vehicle trips are the result a trip rate of 3.03 peak
hour vehicle trips per 1,000 square feet of floor area. This number is in compliance
with the data provided by the Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE). District staff
completed peak hour traffic counts at two smaller local shopping centers. The
observed numbers matched the ITE data for a similar sized shopping center. Staff
therefore accepts the submitted figures for peak hour trip generation.
4. The project site was originally reviewed as a retail center site in 1995 as part of the
Crossroad Subdivision Traffic Analysis. The residential component of this site was
approved and is currently under construction. The current forecast trip generation
from the commercial component of this site is consistent with the assumptions from the
original (1995) study.
5. The submitted site plan shows several driveways on Pine Avenue, Eagle Road and
Fairview Avenue.
6. Pine Avenuort on of thenPine Avlenute roadway has been constru ed and ded sated
Road. A p
MCU1798.COM
Page 4
appropriately to accommodate future dual left-turn lanes on Fairview Avenue to be
constructed by the District when needed.
22. The remaining, unsignalized, full access site driveways will operate similar to right-
in/right-out facilities. The through traffic volumes on both streets are so high that there
will be few opportunities for left-turns at any of the non-signalized intersections. These
driveways will operate at an acceptable LOS E or better for outbound left turns and
inbound left turns ~ if the signalized intersections are constructed as shown above.
The demand for left turns at the unsignalized intersections far exceeds the available
capacity. These intersections only function acceptably because the excess traffic can
be diverted to a signalized intersections at Pine Avenue and Records Drive. This
condition is caused by a combination of high traffic volumes on the arterial streets and
at the site driveways.
23. Due to the high traffic volumes on both Eagle Road and Fairview Avenue, the
remaining, unsignalized, full access site driveways will operate at an acceptable LOS E
or better for outbound right turns and inbound left turns if the signalized intersections
are constructed as shown above.
G. ACHD contracted with EARTH•TECH Engineering Inc. to perform a third party review of the
development. This second consultant's review produced essentially the same information as
the first analysis with two noted points of difference:
1. EARTH•TECH had a less optimistic view of the future traffic volumes on Eagle Road.
They were less comfortable with APA's forecast of 4% annual growth and used recent
traffic volumes to forecast higher future volumes on Eagle Road. The result of this
assumption is that the roadway intersections will be completely overwhelmed with
traffic from this project and the background traffic volumes.
2. EARTH•TECH also had a less optimistic view of the site's customers traveling to the
nearest signalized intersections. They assumed that more drivers would wait for traffic
at the nearer unsignalized intersections. The result of this assumption is that the
unsignalized intersections will be completely overwhelmed with traffic from this site,
functioning at unacceptable levels of service.
H. The preceding analyses identified the following public street improvements needed to
accommodate the additional traffic created by this project and the normal growth of
background traffic:
1. Construct dual left-turn lanes and free right-turn lanes on all four approaches of the
Eagle/Fairview intersection and modify the signal configuration to accommodate the
additional lanes.
2. Construct a traffic signal at the Fairview Avenue/Records Drive intersection. Locate
the signals to accommodate future dual left-turn lanes on Fairview Avenue.
3. Construct dual northbound left turn lanes on Records Drive at the Fairview Avenue
intersection.
4. Construct a traffic signal at the Eagle Road/Pine Avenue intersection.
5. Construct dual southbound left turn lanes on Eagle Road at the Pine Avenue
intersection.
6. Construct dual westbound left turn lanes on Pine Avenue at the Eagle Road
intersection.
7. Construct Pine Avenue from Eagle Road east to the eastern property line of this
project. Two lanes are needed from the western driveway to the eastern property line.
Four lanes are needed from the western driveway to the western property line.
8. Construct deceleration lanes at all intersections on Eagle road abutting the site.
MCU 1798.COM
Page 6
improvements at the appropriate time, partially funded from impact fee revenue. The large
volume that will be generated by the proposed development accelerates the need for those
improvements. Staff has evaluated the relative benefits that will be realized by the general
traveling public from the various recommended improvements and suggests that they be
considered in two categories, system improvements and site related improvements as follows:
~ , ~~~-t~mnrovements are capital improvements other than asite-related improvement
which is a public facility and is designed to provide service to the community at large.
The costs of these improvements would be offset from the Road Impact Fees for the
project:
a. Construct dual left turn lanes on the Fairview Avenue legs of the Eagle/Fairview
intersection.
b. Construct curb, gutter and an eastbound lane from 500-feet west (the end of
existing improvements) of the Eagle Road intersection to the Eagle
Road/Fairview Avenue intersection.
c. Dedicate sufficient additional right-of-way to total 66-feet from centerline of
Fairview Avenue from the intersection with Eagle Road for a distance of 650-
feet east of the intersection, then taper to 60-feet from centerline in 200-feet,
and continue 60-feet of right-of-way to the east boundary of the development.
2. ~jt~-related imnr~vements are capital improvements or right-of-way dedication for direct
access to and/or within the proposed project or development. The costs of these
improvements must be borne by the developer of the project:
a. Construct dual northbound left turn lanes on Eagle Road at the Fairview Avenue
intersection.
b. Construct a traffic signal at the Fairview/Records intersection.
c. Construct dual northbound left turn lanes on Records Drive at the Fairview
Avenue intersection.
d. Construct a traffic signal at the Eagle Road/Pine Avenue intersection -the
District should provide the materials, and the developer should install the signal.
This is a partnering with g, below. Part of the expense of the road construction
is the District's responsibility because it will be slightly more than the
development actually requires. The provision of the signal equipment by the
District will balance that expense. The signal will include provision for Opticom
equipment.
e. Construct dual southbound left turn lanes on Eagle Road and matching shadow
striping or median at the Pine Avenue intersection.
f. Construct dual westbound left turn lanes on Pine Avenue at the Eagle Road
intersection.
g. Construct Pine Avenue from Eagle Road east to the eastern property line of this
project. The street section will consist of four lanes at Eagle Road east to the
full access driveway into the retail center. From that point east to the property
line, the street section will consist of 28-feet of pavement with two 3-foot wide
unpaved shoulders. See d. above.
h. Construct deceleration lanes at all intersections on Eagle Road.
i. Construct an eastbound lane on Fairview from the Eagle Road intersection to
the east property line of the development to create one half of an 89-foot street
section. The District prefers to defer the construction of curbs along the
frontage of this site and use roadside swales to control runoff from Fairview
Avenue and Eagle Road, similar to the system constructed by ITD in connection
with the Eagle Road construction from Fairview Avenue to S. H. Highway 44.
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P. As required by District policy, restrictions on the width, number and locations of driveways,
may be placed on future development of this parcel.
Q. District staff is extremely concerned with internal site access and the possible traffic conflicts
within the site and on the adjacent residential subdivision. Staff believes that an improved
internal site circulation system should be designed to minimize those impacts. The proposed
system could include on-site travel routes parallel to Eagle Road and Fairview Avenue to
improve access to the two signalized intersections of Pine Avenue/Eagle Road and Records
Drive/Fairview Avenue, but should not be immediately in front of the stores. After discussing
this issue with the applicant and his representative, the applicant proposed the following two
modifications to the site plan to reduce the impacts on the residential streets and the access
road directly in front of the stores:
1. Locate a second driveway on Pine Avenue, 175-feet east of Eagle Road, and lengthen
the on-site stacking served by this driveway to a minimum of 50-feet to open up the
parking area at the southwest corner of the site. This would allow the vehicles parked
in this area additional access to Pine Avenue without using the drive aisle immediately
in front of the stores.
2. Design additional access aisles in the northwest corner of the site to provide better
access to the western driveway on Fairview Avenue. This will provide additional access
to much of the parking area in this part of the site to minimize the traffic attempting to
drive to the signalized intersections of Records Avenue/Fairview Avenue and Pine
Avenue/Eagle Road.
Staff is of the opinion that additional site plan corrections are necessary to provide adequate
on-site circulation. The Institute of Transportation publication "Guidelines for Planning and
Designing Access Systems for Shopping Centers" states that a shopping center of this
magnitude should be constructed with a "ring road" or frontage road near the circumference of
the site to expedite the movement of on-site traffic. That consideration is especially important
in this situation because of the great distances from some parts of the center to the two
signalized intersections with the arterial system. Additional access aisles parallel to Fairview
Avenue and Eagle Road would partially satisfy the need for a frontage or ring road.
During the Commission meeting, the Commission discussed the merits of expanding the
access aisle configuration to function as a continuous vehicular way from Records Drive to
Pine Avenue. This way would be interrupted by crossings of the driveways into the site and
Presidential Drive, but would greatly increase ease of access to the two signalized
intersections serving the site (Records and Pine). The Commission agreed with staff that such
opening of the access aisle was necessary and would be included as a Site Specific
Requirement.
R. The District completed an access control plan for the entire Eagle Road corridor in 1997. An
important recommendation of that study was the proposal for a grade separated interchange at
the Eagle/Fairview intersection. Although construction of the interchange is anticipated beyond
the 20-year planning period, the Long Range Transportation Plan establishes the policy that
the District should preserve the right-of-way now to ensure that the needed land will be
available when construction begins. Therefore, the applicant should be required to dedicate or
otherwise agree to not encumber sufficient land area to accommodate the proposed
interchange design. The owner will be compensated for all additional right-of-way from
available impact fee revenues in this benefit zone, if the owner submits a letter of application to
the impact fee administrator prior to breaking ground, in accordance with Section 15 of ACRD
Ordinance #188. If the land is dedicated, the owner may enter into a license agreement with
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Page 10
started south of Presidential Drive. The northbound left-turn lanes are not directly usable by
the development. However, they may reduce congestion caused by trips to/from the
development by providing for conflicting movements.
3. The applicant should be required to construct deceleration tapers at each of the driveways on
Eagle Road.
4. The applicant should be required to construct right-turn lanes on all legs of the Fairview
Avenue/Eagle Road intersection at the time the development reaches 450,000 GSF.
5. Prohibit any driveway access to Eagle Road north of the Florence Street intersection. The
driveway will conflict with the operation of the free, northbound right-turn lane. Other than Pine
Avenue, Presidential Drive and the driveway opposite Florence Street, prohibit any driveway
access to Eagle Road.
The following requirements are provided as conditions for approval:
Site Specific Requirements:
1. Comply with requirements of ITD for Eagle Road (State Highway 55) frontage. Submit to the
District a letter from ITD regarding said requirements prior to District approval of the final plat
or issuance of a building permit (or other required permits), whichever occurs first. Contact
District III Traffic Engineer Lance Johnson at 334-8340.
2. Dedicate sufficient additional right-of-way to total 66-feet from centerline of Fairview Avenue
from the intersection with Eagle Road for a distance of 650-feet east of the intersection, then
taper to 60-feet from centerline in 200-feet, and continue 60-feet of right-of-way to the east
boundary of the development (See 4. below).
The right-of-way should be dedicated by means of recordation of a final subdivision plat or
execution of a warranty deed prior to issuance of a building permit (or other required permits),
whichever occurs first. The owner will be compensated for all right-of-way dedicated as an
addition to existing right-of-way from available impact fee revenues in this benefit zone, if the
owner submits a letter of application to the impact fee administrator prior to breaking ground, in
accordance with Section 15 of ACHD Ordinance #188.
3. Dedicate sufficient right-of-way abutting Eagle Road for the future Eagle Road Interchange.
Coordinate the right-of-way requirements with District staff. The right-of-way is generally
described as being a minimum of 226-feet wide (113-feet east of centerline) from Fairview
Avenue south for 600-feet. The right-of-way needs then taper to 146-feet wide (73-feet from
centerline to a point 1,400-feet south of Fairview Avenue. The owner will be compensated for
all right-of-way dedicated as an addition to existing right-of-way from available impact fee
revenues in this benefit zone, if the owner submits a letter of application to the impact fee
administrator prior to breaking ground, in accordance with Section 15 of ACRD Ordinance
#188. It is understood that ITD will reimburse the District for the cost of this right-of-way
acquisition.
5. Dedicate sufficient right-of-way abutting Fairview Avenue for the future Eagle Road
interchange. Coordinate the right-of-way requirements with District staff. The right-of-way is
generally described as being a minimum of 176-feet wide (84-feet south of centerline) from
Eagle Road east for 500-feet, then tapering to 120-feet (60 from centerline) at 1,000 feet east
of Eagle Road. The owner will be compensated for all right-of-way dedicated as an addition to
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Page 12
Avenue from its easterly terminus to a point 50-feet east of the eastern edge of
driveway A and construct pavement tapers with 15-foot radii.
b. The second driveway on Fairview Avenue (Driveway B) is to be constructed as a full
access driveway with a width limited to 40-feet. The minimum storage length shall be
100-feet. Install a 36" by 36" high intensity STOP sign at the driveway's intersection
with Fairview Avenue. Construct pavement tapers with 15-foot radii.
c. The third driveway on Fairview Avenue (Driveway C) is to be constructed as a full
access driveway with a driveway width limited to 40-feet. The minimum storage length
shall be 100-feet. Install a 36" by 36" high intensity STOP sign at the driveway's
intersection with Fairview Avenue. Construct pavement tapers with 15-foot radii.
d. The fourth driveway on Fairview Avenue (Driveway D) is to be constructed as a full
access driveway with a driveway width limited to 40-feet. The minimum storage length
shall be 100-feet for outbound traffic and 50-feet for inbound traffic. Install a 36" by 36"
high intensity STOP sign at the driveway's intersection with Fairview Avenue.
Construct pavement tapers with 15-foot radii.
15. Construct Records Drive as a 65-foot street section (with curb, gutter and five-foot sidewalk)
from Fairview Avenue to a point 300-feet south of Fairview Avenue. Records Drive should be
located approximately 2,100-feet east of Eagle Road. Widen the approach to Fairview Avenue
to provide two northbound left turn lanes and one northbound through/right-turn lane. Two
southbound lanes are needed from Fairview Avenue to a point 300-feet south of Fairview.
Dedicate sufficient right-of-way for the noted improvements.
16. Construct Records Drive as a 41-foot street section (with curb, gutter and five-foot sidewalk)
from a point 300-feet south of Fairview Avenue to the existing stub street within the Crossroads
subdivision.
17. Construct a traffic signal at the Fairview/Records intersection. Provide and install an Opticom
device for emergency vehicle pre-emption of the signal to the satisfaction of ACRD and the
Meridian Fire Department. Other materials for the traffic signal are to be purchased from
ACRD or be demonstrated to meet ACRD specifications. The signal should be designed to
allow the future construction of dual left-turn lanes on Fairview Avenue. The applicant will be
responsible for the entire cost of the signal installation. Submit the signal design to District
staff for approval prior to construction.
18. Construct a driveway on Eagle Road aligned with Florence Street as a full access driveway.
The driveway width should be limited to 40-feet. The minimum storage length should be 100-
feet. Install a 36" by 36" high intensity STOP sign at the driveway's intersection with Eagle
Road. This driveway may be restricted to right-in/right-out movement in the future. Construct
a deceleration lane for the driveway.
19. Construct Pine Avenue as a 28-foot street section from the project's eastern property line to a
point approximately 400-feet east of Eagle Road. Widen the approach to Eagle Road to
provide two westbound left turn lanes, one westbound through lane and one westbound right-
turn lane. Coordinate the roadway design with District staff.
20. Prior to the commencement of construction of the area south of Presidential Drive, construct a
traffic signal at the Eagle/Pine intersection. Provide and install Opticom device (an optical
communication device for emergency vehicle pre-emption of the signal operation) as part of
the signal installation. The District will provide the materials for the signal (with the exception
MCU1798.COM
Page 14
32. Construct aright-in/right-out driveway on Pine Avenue 175-feet east of Eagle Road, limited to
a driveway width of 30-feet. The minimum storage length shall be 100-feet. Install a 36" by
36" high intensity STOP sign at the driveway's intersection with Pine Avenue. A median island
shall be installed in Pine Avenue from the stop bar at Eagle Road to a point 50-feet east of the
driveway.
33. Construct a full access driveway on Pine Avenue as proposed 340-feet east of Eagle Road,
limited to 30-feet of driveway width. The minimum storage length should be 100-feet. Install a
36" by 36" high intensity STOP sign at the driveway's intersection with Pine Avenue.
34. Construct a full access driveway on Pine Avenue as proposed 620-feet east of Eagle Road,
limited to a driveway width of 30-feet. Install a 36" by 36" high intensity STOP sign at the
driveway's intersection with Pine Avenue.
35. Construct and install traffic calming facilities on Presidential Drive beginning at the eastern
property line of the development and extending through the intersection with Fillmore Way.
Coordinate the design and placement of the calming facilities with District staff and the
Crossroads Subdivision Owners Association.
36. Modify the site plan to create a vehicular way behind the pads fronting on Fairview Avenue and
Eagle Road (approximately 100-feet into the site) to connect Records Drive and Pine Avenue.
Install curb returns at the intersections of this vehicular way with Records Drive and
Presidential Drive. Install STOP signs on the access aisles intersecting with this vehicular way
and install STOP signs on the vehicular way at its intersections with Records Drive, the five
major driveways into the site, Presidential Drive and Pine Avenue. Coordinate the location of
the vehicular way with District staff.
Standard Requirements:
1. A request for modification, variance or waiver of any requirement or policy outlined herein shall
be made in writing to the ACRD Planning and Development Supervisor. The request shall
s{~ecifically id nti each req~~irement to be reconsidered and include_a written exRanation of
why such a requirement would result in a substantial hardshi on r inequity. The written reoues
shall be Submitted to the District no later than 9'00 a m on the day scheduled for ACRD
Commission action. Those items shall be rescheduled for discussion with the Commission on
the next available meeting agenda.
Requests submitted to the District after 9:00 a.m. on the day scheduled for Commission action
do not provide sufficient time for District staff to remove the item from the consent agenda and
report to the Commission regarding the requested modification, variance or waiver. Those
items will be acted on by the Commission unless removed from the agenda by the
Commission.
2. After ACHD Commission action, any request for reconsideration of the Commission's action
shall be made in writing to the Planning and Development Supervisor within two weeks of the
action and shall include a minimum fee of $110.00. The reguPSt for reconsideration shall
~necifically id n i each requirement to be reconsidered and include written documentation of
data that was not available to the Commission at the time of its original decision. The request
for reconsideration will be heard by the District Commission at the next regular meeting of the
Commission. If the Commission agrees to reconsider the action, the applicant will be notified
of the date and time of the Commission meeting at which the reconsideration will be heard.
MCU 1798.COM
Page 16
REcEr ED
SEP 2 4 1998
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN' CI'j`Y ~ 1 R,jj)jAN
~~
The generalized land use map within the Comprehensive Plan identifies commercial as being
located north of Fairview Avenue on Eagle Road.
The request for a Regional Commercial Shopping Center is for the southeast comer of
Eagle Road and Fairview Avenue.
Economic Development
To stimulate and support economic development, the Comprehensive Plan provides for industrial
review areas, commercial activity centers, mixed-planned use review areas, and interchange
development as follows:2 ...
Retail, commercial, and office development are frequent partners within Commercial
Activity Centers. In order to support residential and industrial development, areas should
be set aside as Commercial Activity Centers and their development carefully guided.
Various Commercial Activity Centers are designated on the generalized land use map s
• Mixed use is a planning category which refers to the coordinated development of several major
uses as part of a single project, such as specialty retail, commercial, variable residential, offices,
motels, industrial, service, commercial, and semi-public uses. Certain areas have been
designated for mixed-planned uses a
• It is the policy of the City of Meridian to set aside areas where commercial and industrial interests
and activities are to dominates
• Strip industrial and commercial uses are not in compliance with the Comprehensive Plans
• The City of Meridian intends [and it is the policy] to establish a Development Review process
which will foster compatible land use and design within the development, and with contiguous
development; and encourage innovations in building design and land development techniques, so
that the growing demands of the community are met, while at the same time providing for the most
efficient use of such lands.'
• It is a policy of Meridian to encourage new institutional, commercial and government facilities to
consider locating in downtown Meridians
t Policies, as defined by the Meridian Comprehensive Plan, are "intended to make spedfic statements that guide
decision-making and give dear indication of intent. ~
Z Comprehensive Plan, page 16.
3 Comprehensive Plan, page 17.
4 Comprehensive Plan, page 17.
5 Comprehensive Plan, page 18.
6 Comprehensive Plan, page 18.
~ Comprehensive Plan, page 19.
8 Comprehensive Plan, page 20.
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Land Use
• The Comprehensive Plan arranges major land uses to preserve the integrity and amenities of
residential neighborhoods, as well as the economic vitality of industrial areas and Commercial
Activity Centers e
• The following land use activities are not in compliance with the b asic goals and policies of the
Comprehensive Plan: a. strip commercial and strip industrial....
• Promote the design of attractive roadway entry areas into Meridian which will clearly identify the
community."
• Protect and maintain residential neighborhood property values, improve each neighborhoods'
physical condition and enhance its quality of life for residents.12
• The Comprehensive Plan identifies three different types of Commercial Activity Centers: 1)
Community Shopping Center; 2) Neighborhood Shopping Center; 3) Old Town of Meridian.73
These are the only Commercial Activity Centers identified within the Meridian
Comprehensive Plan. The largest of which, a Community Shopping Center, is defined as
having between 100,000 and 200,000 square feet of gross floor area, and between 8 to
30 acres of site area.14 Even if a Regional Shopping Center is allowed under the
Comprehensive Plan, the location of all Commercial Activity Centers, according the to
Comprehensive Plan should be guided by performance and development standards.
These standards to consider, include among other aspects:
Traffic Volume and Type
Trip Generation
Impacts on Arterial Street System
Proximity to Other Commercial Development
Impacts on Residential Area
Accessability of Site
Parking Demands
Pedestrian Circulation
Available Utility System
Aesthetics (Design Considerations) Use Impacts on other Adjacent Uses
Intemat Circulation Design
Drainage15
9 Comprehensive Plan, page 21.
to Comprehensive Plan, page 23.
t t Comprehensive Plan, page 23.
12 Comprehensive Plan, page 23.
t3 Comprehensive Plan, page 25.
to Comprehensive Plan, page 26.
is Comprehensive Plan, page 26.
A
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Transportation
• Preserve and protect future transportation corridor rights-of--ways through land use planning.'s
• Require all new development to provide adequate easements for future pathways."
• Require traffic studies evaluating the impact of generated traffic volumes (internal and external
circulation) on adjacent streets and to preserve the integrity of residential neighborhoods as
requested by the City.18
• Consider the needs of pedestrians and bicyclist in the development review process.t9
• Meridian will provide equal emphasis on pedestrians, bicyclist and equestrians as it does on
vehicular traffic in all land use decisions 20
• Bike routes include Eagle Road, from Victory to Fairview?'
Community Design
• All commercial and industrial development should be reviewed by the City for adequate site
planning's
• Open space areas within all development should be encouraged zs
• Major entrances to the City should be enhanced and emphasized. Unattractive land uses along
these entrances should be screened from view za
• The addition of landscaping within existing commercial parking lots should be encouraged Zs
2s
• Require businesses and government to install and maintain landscaping.
• Encourage area beautification through uniform sign design that enhances the community?'
16 Comprehensive Plan, page 54.
17 Comprehensive Plan, page 54.
18 Comprehensive Plan, page 54.
19 Comprehensive Plan, page 55.
20 Comprehensive Plan, page 56.
A
21 Bicycle routes are located where there is less bicycle traffic or a lower volume of motorized traffic. Bicyclist share the
traffic lane with motorists on designated bike routes. Comprehensive Plan, page 56.
22 Comprehensive Plan, page 71.
23 Comprehensive Plan, page 71.
za Comprehensive Plan, page 71.
25 Comprehensive Plan, page 71.
26 Comprehensive Plan, page 72.
27 Comprehensive Plan, page 72.
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• Encourage the beautification of streets, parking lots, public lands and state highways.28
• Encourage the use of attractive open space, landscaping, lighting, and street furniture for the
benefit of the public 29
• Entryway corridors or arterial roadways entering the community that introduce both the visitors
and residents to Meridian. City-designated gateway arterials include the following streets:.. 30
c. Fairview Avenue (east entrance)...
f. Eagle Road (north and south entrances)
• It is the goal to promote, encourage, develop and maintain aesthetically-pleasing entrances to the
City of Meridian 31
• It is the policy to use the Comprehensive Plan, subdivision regulations, and zoning to discourage
strip development and encourage clustered, landscape businesses or residential development on
entrance corridors s2
• Encourage landscape set backs for new development on entrance corridors. The City shall
require, as a condition of development approval, landscaping along all entrance corridors ~
• It is the policy to ensure that all new development enhances rather than detracts from the visual
quality of its surroundings, especially in areas of prominent visibility.
Entryway corridors are a community's "front door" therefore the entire community and,
most specifically its governing bodies, have the right and responsibility to guide the
development and redevelopment that occurs along entryway corridors.
A Planned Unit Development Ordinance (PUD) is one of the many devices used to implement a
Comprehensive Plan. A developer of a PUD may be allowed variations in development
requirements, if it is in the City's interest to incur such a development. PUD regulations are
intended to encourage innovations and land development techniques so that the growing
demands of the community may be met with greater flexibility and variety in type, design, and
layout of sites and buildings and by the conservation and more efficient use of open spaces and of
other natural environmental features which enhance the quality of life ~
zs Comprehensive Plan, page 72.
29 Comprehensive Plan, page 72.
3o Comprehensive Plan, page 72.
3t Comprehensive Plan, page 73.
32 Comprehensive Plan, page 73.
33 Comprehensive Plan, page 73.
3a Comprehensive Plan, page 73.
35 Comprehensive Plan, page 73.
36 Comprehensive Plan, page 76.
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The City of Meridian states that it will help implement the Comprehensive Plan and encourage
citizen participation and community development by supporting and encouraging development of
Commercial Activity Centers.37
,.
37 Comprehensive Plan, page 76.
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ZONING ORDINANCE
• The provisions of the Zoning Ordinance are the minimum requirements for the promotion of public
health, safety and general public welfare ~
• The intent of the Ordinance is to implement a general guide for the use of land in Meridian. The
Zoning Ordinance provides that it shall be based on the officially adopted Comprehensive Plan of
Meridian.
• Planned Commercial Development (PD-C): Any development in which the principal use of land is
for commercial purposes ss
• Planned General Development (PD-G): A development not otherwise distinguished under
Planned Commercial, Industrial, Residential Developments, or in which the proposed use of
interior and exterior spaces requires unusual design flexibility to achieve a completely logically
and complimentary conjunction of uses and functions. This PD classification applies to essential
public services, public or private recreation facilities, institutional uses, community facilities or a
PD which includes a mix of residential, commercial or industrial uses.40
Planned development (PD): In the area of land which is developed as a single entity for a number
of uses in combination with or exclusive of other supportive uses. A PD may be entirely
residential, industrial, commercial or a mixture of compatible uses. A PD does not necessarily
correspond to lot size, bulk, density, lot coverage required, open space or type of residential,
commercial or industrial uses as established in any one or more created districts of this
Ordinance.47
Regional Shopping Center (Commercial): The largest of shopping centers which is all-inclusive
and self-sufficient with at least two (2) large department stores as the major tenants and generally
serves a population of approximately 150,000 or more. It is a center having over 750,000 square
feet of gross floor space and be located on a site greater than seventy-five (75) acres az
Strip Commercial and Industrial: A development pattern characterized by lots in a continuous
manner fronting on streets and resulting in numerous access points to the street ~
Within the corporate limits of the City of Meridian, except as may otherwise be provided in this
Ordinance, all uses of land or buildings established hereafter, and all structural alterations or
relocation of existing buildings occurring hereafter, shall be subject to all regulations herein which
are applicable to the districts in which such buildings, uses, or land shall be located ~`
38 Zoning Ordinance, Section 2-401.
39 Zoning Ordinance, Section 2-4038, page 20.
~ Zoning Ordinance, Section 2-4036, page 20.
at Zoning Ordinance, Section 2-4038, page 20.
a2 Zoning Ordinance, Section 2-4036, page 20.1.
a3 Zoning Ordinance, Section 2-4036, page 24.
~ Zoning Ordinance, Section 2-405.6.1.
~'
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When a use is not specifically listed as a permitted use, such use shall be hereby expressly
prohibited unless by application and authorization, as provided for under Conditional Use as
(RSC) Regional Shopping Center Business District: The purpose of the (RSC) District is to
provide for and permit the establishment of general and retail business uses that are intended to,
and will serve, the entire region of the Treasure Valley; to permit business uses that would be of a
larger scale than in the Community Business District; to permit the development of a regional
shopping center or mall with adequate off-street parking facilities and associated site amenities to
serve customers and employees; to prohibit strip commercial and encourage the clustering of
regional commercial enterprises. All such districts shall be located in close proximity to major
highway or principal arterial streets. All such districts shall be connected to the Municipal Water
and Sewer systems of the City of Meridian `~
(LI) Light Industrial: The purpose of the (LI) Light Industrial District is to provide for light industrial
development and opportunities for employment of Meridian citizens and area residents and
reduce the need to commute to neighboring cities; to encourage the development of
manufacturing and wholesale establishments which are clean, quiet and free of hazardous or
objectionable elements, such as noise, odor, dust, smoke or glare and that are operated entirely
or almost entirely within enclosed structures; to delineate areas best suited for industrial
development because of location, topography, existing facilities in relationship to other land uses.
This district must also be in such proximity to ensure connection to the Municipal Water and
Sewer systems of the City of Meridian. Uses incompatible with light industry are not permitted,
and strip development is prohibited a'
Conditional Uses in the Industrial Zone include:
• Planned Residential development.
• Automobile repair shop.
• Construction buildings (temporary).
• Drive-in theaters, drive-in establishments.
• Entertainment centers, outdoor.
• Greenhouses, nurseries.
• Planned unit development-general.
• Radio & TV
• Retail stores.
• Sales lots (auto, wreck, and agricultural, etc.).
• School-private, nursery.
• Automobile wrecking yard and storage.
• Bulk storage (flammable liquids or gasses).
• Fuel yards.
• Instruments.
• Junk yards.
• Water Products (except tanning).
• Processing plants.4e ~
Permitted Uses in Industrial:
as Zoning Ordinance, Section 2-407.D.1.
a6 Zoning Ordinance, Section 2-408.8.10.
a7 Zoning Ordinance, Section 2-408.6.14.
a8 Zoning Ordinance, Section 2-409.
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• Automobile washing facilities.
• Drycleaning.
• Garages, public.
• Laundries, commercial.
• Public parking lots.
• Publishing and printing facilities (small).
• Restaurants.
• Research facilities.
• Storage facilities, indoors.
• Storage facilities, outdoors.
• Service stations.
• Truck stops.
• Veterinary clinics and hospitals.
• Wholesale facilities.
• Apparel manufacturing.
• Asphalt and concrete.
• Bakery products.
• Bottling and packaging.
• Cabinets, doors, toys and other secondary wood products.
• Carpet and drycleaning.
• Contractor's yard.
• Electrical supplies and appliances.
• Electronic equipment and products.
• Equipment-heavy (sales and repair).
• Fabricated metal products.
• Feed, seed and fertilizer store.
• Film laboratories.
• Fuel yards.
• Industrial research.
• Instruments.
• Lumber yards.
• Machine shop.
• Mobile home manufacturing.
• Motor vehicle repair.
• Molded plastic products.
• Office machines.
• Photographic equipment.
• Planned unit development-industrial:
• Printing and publishing.
• Public utility yards.
• Railroad yards and shops.
• Recycling plants.
• Small machinery and component parts.
• Solid waste transfer stations. ~
Warehousing and wholesaling.as
• Specifically prohibited from industrial zones are convenience stores, department stores, planned
commercial development, regional shopping center, shopping centers, community shopping
centers, and neighborhood shopping centers.50
• In addition to any other requirements contained in this Zoning Ordinance or in the Subdivision
Ordinance, the City in its discretion may require, as a condition of approval, that any use,
development or construction have the plans, design, plat, specifications, drawings, actual
49 Zoning Ordinance, Section 2-409.
so Zoning Ordinance, Section 2-409.
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construction, landscaping, etc. reviewed and approved by the City. The purpose of this review is
to ensure that development and construction occurs as it is represented it will occur. Any
violations of the representations or conditions of approval shall be violations of this Ordinance or
this Subdivision Ordinances'
Whenever a commercial off-street parking area is located in or adjacent to a Residential District, it
shall be effectively screened on all sides which adjoin or face any property used for residential
purposes by a wall, fence, or planting screen that is not less than four feet (4') in height plus a
planting strip of four feet (4') minimum width or an alternate arrangement as approved by the
Commission ... at least one tree of not less than three inches (3") diameter size class shall be
provided for every one thousand five hundred (1,500) square feet of pavement area ~
Note: Subdivision Ordinance requires a minimum of 20 feet.
General Standards Applicable to all Conditional Uses:
The Commission and Council shall review the particular facts and circumstances of each
proposed conditional use in terms of the following and shall find adequate evidence showing that
such use at the proposed location:
1. Will, in fact, constitute a conditional use as determined by City policy;
2. Will be harmonious with and in accordance with the Comprehensive Plan and this
Ordinance;
3. Will be designed, constructed, operated and maintained to be harmonious and
appropriate in appearance with the existing or intended character of the general vicinity
and that such use will not change the essential character of the same area;
4. Will not be hazardous or disturbing to existing or future neighboring uses;
5. Will be served adequately by essential public facilities and services such as highways,
streets, police and fire protection, drainage structures, refuse disposal, water, sewer or
that the person responsible for the establishment of proposed conditional use shall be
able to provide adequately any such services;
6. Will not create excessive additional requirements at public cost for public facilities and
services and will not be detrimental to the economic welfare of the community;
7. Will not involve uses, activities, processes, materials, equipment and conditions of
operation that will be detrimental to any persons, property or the general welfare by
reason of excessive production of traffic, noise, smoke, fumes, glare or odors;
8. Will have vehicular approaches to the property which shall be sodesigned as not to
create an interference with traffic on surrounding public streets; and
g. Will not result in the destruction, loss or damage of a natural or scenic feature of major
importance.ss
Within forty-five (45) days from the hearing, the Commission shall transmit its recommendations to
the Council with supportive reasons ... the Commission shall ensure that any approval or approval
51 Zoning Ordinance, Section 2-410.C.
52 Zoning Ordinance, Section 2-414.D.2.c.
53 Zoning Ordinance, Section 2-418.C.
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with conditions of an application shall be in accordance with the Comprehensive Plan, this
Ordinance and State Law.
Upon granting of a Conditional Use Permit, conditions may be attached to a Conditional Use
Permit including, but not limited to, those conditions which:
a. Minimize adverse impact on other development;
b. Control the sequence and timing of development;
c. Control the duration of development;
d. Assure that the development is maintained properly;
e. Designate the exact location and nature of the development;
f. Require the provision for on-site public facilities or services; and
g. Require more restrictive standards than those generally required, in this Ordinance.
Prior to granting a Conditional Use Permit, the Council may request studies from the planning staff
or public agencies concerning the social, economic, fiscal or environmental effects of the
proposed conditional use. A Conditional Use Permit shall not be considered as establishing a
binding precedent to grant other Conditional Use Permits. A Conditional Use Permit is not
transferable ftom one (1) parcel of land to another.
Conditional Use Permits for land in any other district other than Old Town may be transferred from
old owners to new owners or old occupants to new occupants for the same use for which the
original conditional use was granted by petitioning the City Council ~
~'
r
Sa Zoning Ordinance, Section 2-418.H.2.
55 Zoning Ordinance, Section 2-418.H.3.
56 Zoning Ordinance, Section 2-418.J.2.
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