HomeMy WebLinkAbout2001 09-04 Workshop
CITY OF MERIDIAN
CITY COUNCIL STRA TEGIC PLANNING SESSION / WORKSHOP
AGENDA ITEMS FOR DISCUSSION
Tuesday, September 4, 2001, at 5:30 P.M.
City Council Chambers
Roll Call: _X_ Tammy deWeerd _X_ Cherie McCandless
_O_Ron Anderson _X Keith Bird
_X_Mayor Robert Corrie
Issue #1
Discussion and presentation by John Luthy on developing a
strategic plan and planning process for the City of Meridian
Presented
Meridian City Council Workshop Agenda - September 4, 2001
Page 1 of 1
All materials presented at public meetings shall become property of the City of Meridian.
Anyone desiring accommodation for disabilities related to documents and/or hearings, please contact the City Clerk's
Office at 888-4433 at least 48 hours prior to the public meeting.
CITY OF MERIDIAN
CITY COUNCIL STRA rEGie PLANNING SESSION / WORKSHOP
AGENDA ITEMS FOR DISCUSSION
Tuesday, September 4, 2001, at 5:30 P.M.
City Council Chambers
Roll Call: -L Tammy deWeerd X . Cherie McCandless
o Ron Anderson ~Keith Bird
,X' Mayor Robert Corrie
Issue #1
Discussion and presentation by John Luthy on developing a
strategic plan and planning process for the City of Meridian
/reJhvI~t:0 ,or{}ce55
Meridian city CooneH Workshop Agenda - September 4, 2001
Page 1 of 1
AU materials presented at public meetings shall beccme property d the City of Meridian.
Anyone desiring accornmcx!ation for disabilities related to documents and/or hearings, please contact the City Clerk's
OffICe at 888-4433 at teast 48 hours prior to the public meeting.
CITY OF MERIDIAN
CITY COUNCIL STRA rEGIe PLANNING SESSION / WORKSHOP
AGENDA ITEMS FOR DISCUSSION
Tuesday, September4, 2001, at 5:30 P.M.
City Council Chambers
Roll Call: __X_ Tammy deWeerd _X_ Cherie McCandless
_ O___Ron Anderson _X Keith Bird
_X_Mayor Robert Corrie
Issue #1
Discussion and presentation by John Luthy on developing a
strategic plan and planning process for the City of Meridian
Presented
Meridian City Council Workshop Agenda - September 4, 2001
Page 1 of 1
All materials presented at public meetings shall become property of the City of Meridian.
Anyone desiring accommodation for disabilities related to documents and/or hearings, please contact the City ClerI(s
Office at 888-4433 at least 48 hours prior to the public meeting.
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** TX CONF I'. f ION REPORT **
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AS OF SEP 04 '0i .1:05 PAGE. 01
CITY OF MERIDIAN
DATE TIME TO/FROM MODE MIN/SEC PGS CMD~ STATUS
10 09/04 10=48 PUBLIC WORKS UF--S 00' 15" 001 244 OK
11 09/04 10: 49 2002882501 EC--S 00'23" 001 244 OK
12 09/04 10:50 2088845077 EC--S 00' 24" 001 244 OK
13 09/04 10=51 208 B98 5501 EC--S 0121'24" 1211211 244 OK
14 09/04 10: S2 8886854 EC--S 00'24" 001 244 OK
15 09/04 10=53 2083757154 EC--S 01' 19" 001 244 OK
16 09/04 10:54 8950390 EC--S 00'23" 001 244 OK
17 09/04 11:05 CHERIE MCCANDLES ----5 00' 00" 000 244 BUSY
THIS DOCUMENT IS STILL IN MEMORY
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CITY OF MERIDIAN
MAYOR
Roben D. Corrie
ClTY COUNCIL MEMBERS
Ron Anderson
Keith Bird
Tammy deWcerd
Cherie McCandless
33 EAST IDAHO
MERIDIAN, IDAHO 83642
(208) 888.4433 · Fax (208) 887..48)3
City Clerk Office Fax (208) 888-4218
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MERIDIAN CITY COUNCIL
LEGAL DEPARTMENT
(208) 288.2499 · Pv: 288~250J
PUBUC WORKS
BUILDING DEPARTMENT
(208) 887.2211 · Fnx 8S7~1297
PLANNING AND ZONJ'NG
DEPARTMENT
(208) 884.5533 · Fax 888.6854
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NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the City Council of the City of Meridian
will hold a Special Workshop at City Hall, 33 East Idaho, Meridian. Idaho, on
Tuesday, September 4th, 2001 at 5:30 pm. The Meridian City Council will be
The public is welcome to attend.
discussing procedures and process for strategic planning for the City of Meridian.
DATED this 30th day of August, 2001.
d~~~t~CLERK
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Meridian City Council Special Joint Meeting with
Ada County Highway District
September 4. 2001
The special joint meeting of the Meridian City Council and Ada County Highway
District was called to order at 4:30 P.M. on Tuesday September 4, 2001 by
President Keith Bird for the City of Meridian and by Commission President Judy
Peavey-Derr for ACHD.
Members Present: Keith Bird, Cherie McCandless, and Tammy de Weerd.
Members Absent: Ron Anderson.
Other Staff Present: Gary Smith, and Will Berg.
ACHD Commissioners Present: Judy Peavey-Derr, David Wynkoop, David
Bivens, and Sherrie Huber.
ACHD Staff Present: Katey Levihn, Brian Harris, Jerry Schweitzer, Steve
Spickelmier, and Kent Brown.
(inaudible discussion amongst group)
Peavey-Derr: --Katey is going to go over this. This is in regard to construction on
Overland and Franklin. We have asked staff to do (inaudible) work to do
Overland in one piece and Franklin in one piece. As you'll see, we had planned it
differently but we think this works better with the opening of the high school. We
think we can push budgets around and items around and make it work. So. Lets
have Katey go through it and see what you think.
Bird: Can I read this first, Judy?
Peavey-Derr: Sure. If you folks agree, then we've got this scheduled for our
agenda tomorrow night.
Bird: Council will open up the meeting between the Ada County Commissioners
and the Meridian City Council for a special joint workshop, September 4th at 4:30.
We'll open and let it be known that De Weerd, McCandless, and Bird are here.
Okay, go ahead.
Levihn: Thank you, City of Meridian. First of all, what I've handed out here is how
we currently have the Franklin and Overland Road scheduled. (inaudible) talking
about how we're proposing changing. Just to refresh your memory, the way their
currently scheduled in the 5 year work program, is to do Franklin Road, East First
to Nola in 2003. Then if you go to the lower left, Overland from Meridian to
Locust Grove in 2004. Also Franklin Road from Nola to Eagle in 2004. Then do
Overland from Locust Grove to Eagle in 2005. As our president said the
(
Meridian City Council Joint 'Ivorkshop with Ada County Highway District
September 4,2001
Page 2
Commissioners asked us to take a really good hard look at trying to open
Overland Road from Locust Grove to Eagle in 2003. You know, (inaudible) to five
lanes with our construction completed then. Hopefully, in August in time to be
substantially complete by the time the school opened. I just wanted to let you
know what we currently had planned and what everybody was looking. The slide
show is done for the presentation tomorrow which is (inaudible) September 5th
decision for our Commission to act on tomorrow if you all agree this looks right.
Yes.
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Levihn: Oh, that's okay.
Peavey-Derr: We're just getting to the good part.
Levihn: We're just getting to the good part.
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Mayor Corrie arrives
Bird: I already took care of our paper, Mayor.
Corrie: Do what?
Bird: The opening, I already got that.
Corrie: Good, thank you.
Levihn: I was just explaining this handout is not on the presentation. Its what we
currently have scheduled on Overland and Franklin Roads. We have Franklin up
here on the west side in 2003. Then the east side of Franklin, west side of
Overland in 2004. Then the east side of Overland in 2005. Of course your high
school is opening in 2003. So, our commission requested that staff take a really
good hard look at trying to accommodate the opening of Overland from Locust
Grove to Eagle in the summer of 2003 in order to be widened to 5 lanes and
completed by the time the high school opens.
Wynkoop: I might interject that Katey has been very diplomatic (inaudible). They
have worked really hard (inaudible).
Peavey-Derr: I think, much to your credit, they kind of did the impossible --.
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Levihn: So, the first thing the Commission asked us to look at was Overland from
( (
Meridian City Council Joint \1vorkshop with Ada County Highway District
September 4,2001
Page 3
Locust Grove to Eagle opening in 2003. We went through and did that. I do have
back up because we were having technical problems earlier so I'm going to hand
it out while Brian tries to help me there. I apologize for that. We'll talk from here.
If you go to the second page -
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Levihn: -- what we're going to present to the Commission tomorrow night, again
with your concurrence is, option 1 which is building and just moving the Overland
Locust Grove to Eagle portion up to 2003. We looked at that and staff went on
and found there were some difficulties with that which we'll move there. I'll
explain to you so we came up with an option 2 which is completely re-sequencing
the four roadways. So, go to the next page, option 1 Overland, Locust Grove to
Eagle and continue on. The next page shows a little chart like this. We have
looked - What we have to do is look with our preliminary design that's already
been and upgrade it in order to get this designed soon enough so that we can get
right-af-way acquired. I'm not sure why we've (inaudible). Okay. Get right-af-way
acquired. So, what we would end up with is the section over on the right. We
need 90 foot of right-af-way, 5 lane roadway. The road itself would be 72 feet
back to back. We would have a 7 foot attached sidewalk which meets all of our
current policy standards. Then down at the bottom you'll notice that we, staff
recommends and the Commission agrees to stripe bike lanes on there which will
all tit in that right-at-way section.
Huber: Katey, whafs the lane width on that suppose to be?
Levihn: Well, Steve, I believe Steve, isn't it eleven and a halt or twelve?
Spickelmier: Twelve.
Levihn: Twelve. Now, what you're getting is the whole thing here.
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Bird: We got different colors here.
Levihn: Back to back means from the curb to the curb.
Bird; I was going to say because, yes, you've got to change the color because
203 is --. What I've got on here says 203 but what you showed up there said --.
De Weerd: I'll get that.
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
( (
Meridian City Council Joint vvorkshop with Ada County Highway District
September 4,2001
Page 4
Levihn: Can we move on? Or try on? Okay and go to the next slide. So, you're
getting all of the slides. These were suppose to be hidden. Keep going. Not that
we're hiding anything but --. Okay-
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Levihn: It was just a lot of detail. What we've got here is what the sequencing
would look like with just moving that lower right hand eastern portion of Overland
Road. We'd end up with this diagonal arrangement. You can see the 2 purples in
2003, Franklin Road to the west, Overland to the east. Then of course the
opposite in 2004. Overland on the west and Franklin on the east. Next one. So,
the pros of doing this option are it would satisfy your request for substantial
completion (inaudible) from the school district is 8-29-03. That's the last Monday
in August. We'd be able to get the Overland and Locust Grove intersection
completed as a part of this project. Currently it's scheduled to be a part of the
Locust Grove overpass. But we would pull that out and do that intersection.
There's a minor cost savings there because of using existing plans. The
problems with this is having moved things up, it impacts our 2002 budget by
nearly a million dollars, if all we do is move this road up. It gives us a very
compressed schedule on Overland Road which has increased pressure on us to
meet the schedule and one significant schedule delay or a series of little hiccups
would mean we may not be able to meet that school date. The diagonal schedule
like I showed you, the kind of criss-cross complicates traffic and emergency
vehicle routing during construction. It also complicates construction because
those 2 miles take 14, 15 months to do instead of a year. We might not have
enough time to do the 2 sets of roads in 2004. We have an anticipated slight
right-of-way increase to accelerate our appraisers and negotiators. So, staff
looked at all of that and decided there was enough problems with just moving
that one road that we would look at re-sequencing the whole 4 mile roadway.
This is the one we ended up recommending. We end up with this 2 mile
schedule. All of Overland, now from east of Meridian to Eagle in 2003. Then all of
Franklin from Meridian to Eagle in 2004. This will show what it looked like.
There's Overland 2003, Franklin 2004. We would get the overpass provided it fits
with ITD's arrangement in 2005. You will notice that the intersection in the lower
left there of State Highway 69 and Meridian, it will take enough significant update
on the design to match ITD's current roadway that we would have to pull that
intersection out and probably do it in 2005. But, you see the intersection in the
middle of the purple, the Locust Grove one, we would separate out a Locust
Grove contract and build it with the Overland Road. So, you would get clear from
east of Eagle to east of Meridian built at the one time. Then on Franklin Road we
go from East First, again over to Eagle. The pros of doing this again, it satisfy
your request to have the road open for the school. It improves the construction
sequencing and traffic and emergency vehicle routing. I understand, I've only
been here two and a half years, but that Meridian has requested in the past that
we build in 2 mile segments. So, this will be meeting that requirement. You
would get 4 miles of road, the 2 on Overland and 2 on Franklin completed in 2
( ( ,
Meridian City Council Joint vvorkshop with Ada County Highway District
September 4,2001
Page 5
years instead of 3; 2003 and 4 instead of 3, 4, and 5. A little bit of Franklin would
hang over actually into 2005 but it would actually be completed. ITO has recently
informed us they plan on doing a little more work on Meridian Road, just south at
Overland. This would not conflict with them since we would be done in 2003
instead of the 2004. As I said, the Overland and Locust Grove intersection would
be completed and we have this minor cost savings. So, the cons are it does still
impact our fiscal year 2002 budget. It's dropped to half a million because we
would move Franklin, East First to Nola into 2004. So, it kind of offsets some of
the Overland work. We would also propose in 2002, putting in a temporary signal
at Franklin and Stratford for your fire station since we wouldn't get to that work
until 2004, instead of 2003. We have the same constraints here. It really does put
a lot of pressure on us to complete Overland. So, one delay, if it's a significant
one, it effects the schedule. We may not be able to meet it although we do our
best. The right-at-way cost increase, somewhat. That's from Overland Road
again to accelerate the acquisition of it. Of course Franklin, East First to Nola,
which was scheduled to be built in 2003 is now going to be in 2004. But instead
you get the 2 miles on Overland. Then this totally effects our 5 year work
program. We have to look at shifting other dollars around in the 3 or 4 years.
Some of the things we have to consider, and I'll just run through these quickly
just so you know the constraints we're under. The design has to be completed in
7 months on Overland for both sections. Like I said, we have to live with our
preliminary plans, just modifying them to improve the roadway width and get the
sidewalks and the bike lanes in there. We do have a very specific sequence that
we need to do timely. What that is, is we have to do the structures; and this holds
for either Overland or Franklin. We would probably come in and start doing the
structures. By that I mean the bridges and the culverts where there's water. They
have to start on December 1 st of the year they're scheduled to start and be done
by March 15th because ot the water in the canals and the restrictions. Then there
may be a month or 2 of gap. There may not, depending on how our right-of-way
acquisition goes before we could do the roadways and the intersections. Again,
Overland and Meridian intersection would follow a little later probably in 2005.
On Overland Road again, we have to use the existing studies traffic and air
quality. Those kinds of things. We would try very hard to hold only changes not
effecting the schedule to be allowed. Our public involvement process, we would
still plan on having one. It would just have to be very quick and modified to get it
done. We do have the issue of Idaho Power putting in their major transmission
line along the north side of Overland. It would require significant formation with
them and us and possibly some help from you on that. On Franklin Road, the
design consideration of course it allows a little bit more time. The western
section from East First to Nola is already under design. Our right-of-way
acquisition, we would have more than one year on one hand, on the schedule,
but on the other we would have to divert resources to Overland Road. So, it's
kind of a trade off. Nola to Eagle, it's currently scheduled to start the design this
October and it would follow its normal routine procedure. This is more for our
Commission; we do have the net budget in and (inaudible) 5 year work program
impacts. The fiscal year 2001, we've already gone ahead and started the survey
(
Meridian City Council Joint vvorkshop with Ada County Highway District
September 4,2001
Page 6
on Overland Road from Locust Grove to Eagle in order to meet this schedule.
So, that $50,000 is just for the survey. 2002 we have to find roughly half a million.
2003 a little over 900,000. 2004 another million. Then 2005 this frees up about
1.7 million because, all the complicated switches we're talking about here
between the Locust Grove overpass and re-sequencing Overland and Franklin.
In our 5 year work program analysis, and we're just starting the update on that. A
little difficult to say exactly where the (inaudible) project would land until we go
through that process because of course we've had other changes occurring in
this last year. What it would look like would be a logical thing to do right now is, in
2004, we have currently scheduled that large intersection, East First, Waltman
Meridian and Central to be done. If we're finishing up on Franklin and everything
what would be really, seem to be logical would be to move that to 2005. That
would balance those last 2 years. Like I said, I'm not sure that that would happen
but that's one possibility. In the 2002 budget, we think we can work that out
internally. Then the 2003, we'd have to again do the overall 5 year work program
analysis. Overall, the changes in and of themselves without considering the
Idaho Power pole relocation work or any of the other projects that are going on,
essentially balance out to zero. Slightly increase right-of-way cost; slightly
decreased design and you know a small amount for the signal at Franklin and
Stratford. That's pretty much the end. The next light I think is the decision time for
the Commission for tomorrow night. One other point of information. We did
contact Wendell Bingham at the school district and their construction is
essentially going to be complete before 2003. They want a year to allow the sod
to settle in. They've got a little bit of road asphalt to lay in the summer. But, it
looks like; we were concerned at one point about construction interference
between our roadway being torn up and the high school. It looks like that can be
solved and the school district are willing to work with us on those times and we
need to you know, interfere a little bit with some of the aspects. With that we're
open for questions or comments.
Bird: On the bike lanes out there, are they going to be located right next to the
roadway like they are on Pine and all that? On Overland?
Levihn: Yes, they're in the roadway, striped.
De Weerd: I know you have a policy of detached sidewalks and that's kind of
something we like to see you get back to. Can you do a wider sidewalk and just
have the bike path there, rather than in the road?
Bird: In the road?
Levihn: With the limited (inaudible) stay with the 90 foot right of way, if we go
back to this one chart. If we followed our policy we would have the 7 foot
attached sidewalk. So, you get the wider sidewalk plus the bike lane, but not the
detached sidewalk.
(
Meridian City Council Joint vvorkshop with Ada County Highway District
September 4,2001
Page 7
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
De Weerd: All right. But that is the policy where its detached rather than
attached.
Levihn: We have either. We have both sections, a 90 foot and 96 foot in the
policy.
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Levihn: Steve, if you have any more to comment on the design, just jump in.
De Weerd: Can you do detached on one side? These arterials -
Bird: Even if you attach it, if you widen it Tammy, you've got the right idea and
put the bikes up there. I don't like that bikes down on --. I mean, it's horrible. You
go down Pine Street and you're --. You know we swerve out into the other lane to
get it. I suggest that you go look at any high school and see how many bicycles
are parked there.
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Brown: Kent Brown, (inaudible). I think most of you know me. What's going to be
there will be a wide sidewalk and plus the bike lanes. There are numerous
studies that the best one's been done is probably (inaudible) on bicycle facilities.
Where you have bicycle facilities that are attached to sidewalks, that's when you
get the most casualties on bicycles because with them part of a sidewalk, the
bicycle is suppose to be like a pedestrian. What happens on those, especially in
situations where you don't have a median down the center of the road, where
you have a left turn lane which is what this is going to have, right? What
happens, the bicyclist gets on that, the guy that's out and making a left hand turn,
he's not watching to see if there's a bicyclist over there on the sidewalk. He's
watching to see when he gets a break in traffic. Now, remember, they're going to
go across two lanes. So, suddenly he gets a break in traffic. He makes his left
turn and there's the bicyclist. When they're in the road, when you get a class A
bicyclist, and they're acting like cars then he has more of a tendency to see it like
a car and to see that bicyclist. But there's a lot of studies. The best one I know of
was done in Palo Alto California where I personally spent quite a bit of time and
there are a lot of bicyclist and that what it showed . You have those bicycle
pathways, they're not part of the road, that's when you get the most casualties on
bicycles. What is going to be designed in this situation, you will get both. You'll
still have a wide sidewalk there so the class B or C bicyclists, or kids, they can
get up on there and they can be like a pedestrian. But, if you want to treat
bicycles like vehicles, our state law, if you put them in a bicycle lane, it should be
in the road.
(
Meridian City Council Joint vvorkshop with Ada County Highway District
September 412001
Page 8
Bird: I just hope you make them wide enough --. I mean, this out on Pine, you've
got a wide -- . Your handlebars are practically outside of the lines.
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Brown: It'll be 6 feet (inaudible).
Bird: Yes.
Huber: Yes, one area, because I think we really need to emphasize the
compressed schedule. I don't know about you guys but my experience when
there's a compressed schedule is sometimes when things don't go as smooth as
you'd like. So, we've identified one potential area ot concern. We hope that
maybe you guys can help us a little bit too. That is getting utility poles moved.
We're concerned that that's a potential hang up of not keeping on schedule. We
kind of briefly went through some areas today. So, if you can help us in any way
on that we would appreciate it.
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Corrie: (inaudible) the power company yet on that?
Peavey-Derr: Katey have you talked to the power company?
Levihn: We did. We had our assistant manager of engineering and he has
spoken with them and they are very willing to work with us. We just cannot begin
our right-af-way acquisition until our design is farther along. But, they are willing
to work with us and if we have to they're also willing to kind of (inaudible) .in and
out depending on where they can get right-at-way acquisition to try to minimize
the relocation of those poles. They're just not (inaudible).
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Unidentified Speaker: I think the ACHD Commission as a whole is determined as
much as possible to speed these 2 projects up just as much as we can because
of the volume of traffic and how fast everything is growing and the high school.
But, we will be taking the vote on this tomorrow evening between these 2
options; option 1 and 2. I would be very interested to know if the City Council has
a preference between them.
De Weerd: I really do like that (inaudible)
Bird: I Like option 2, too.
De Weerd: I think it just makes a lot more sense getting it done all at once and
not having the conflicting --. I really do believe what Katey said, it really would
(
Meridian City Council Joint vvorkshop with Ada County Highway District
September 4,2001
Page 9
interrupt our emergency services and we'll have chaos on both sides of the
freeway. It just, to me, makes a lot more sense. It is indeed a high priority I think
with the city and having that school go in that roads are concurrent with the
opening of the schools and minimizing the impact of the congestion that's going
to happen over there and the disruption that (inaudible). We've already seen the
disruption as it right now, having that road closed for (inaudible) between Locust
Grove and Eagle, doing the utility work. It's the city.
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Bird: We know who's doing that. It's called a sewer.
De Weerd: We've already seen a lot of the impact that it's going to have. So, I
think getting it done in one final swoop is going to have the least amount of
impact on the residents in that area.
Peavey-Derr: To follow up with not only the residents. We had a brief discussion
as soon as the decision is made that Larry Sale, our business contact will
immediately go to the businesses, which there's not too many along there and
get them on board. Look at what issues they may have to try and get those
resolved.
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Bird: -- They'll be running out there grabbing Larry's hand.
Peavey-Derr: Kissing him? Oh, good Larry will be happy.
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Bird: Really you don't have that many people to purchase --. There's not that
many landowners between there. You know, you've got one or 2 developers that
own quite a bit of that frontage, from Eagle on in that I would think would be
happy to do some donating.
(inaudible discussion amongst group)
Corrie: Yes. I haven't had any problems with option 2 except for one thing. This
intersection. You're going to have 5 lanes going through that intersection. It's a
terrible one now. If you can see your way at all, some way to get that boosted up
because if you've got 5 lanes, high school kids everybody taking this road here,
that intersection is going to be a death trap for a lot of (inaudible)
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Bird: Its bad right now.
(
Meridian City Council Joint Workshop with Ada County Highway District
September 412001
Page 10
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Levihn: We do plan on having temporary measures, like that's the turning lane
there to help out with that need. We just plan on that. It just wouldn't be you
know, completely redone.
Wynkoop: I think the problem is that if we try to put that back into the project with
Overland, then it's going (inaudible).
(inaudible discussion amongst group)
De Weerd: I was just going to add to that concern, I know you mentioned as an
option, Corporate Park for 2004. That is such a mess. We have always been
"hoping that would be bumped rather than bumped back. That's effecting 1-84
traffic and everything else too. I know you have a lot of juggling to do with
budget. WE can sympathize with budget work. But that intersection gets nastier
every day and its certainly going to be one of our safety issues. one of the things
that really drove us to put City money into the Locust Grove overpass is because
of a lot of the issues being caused over here and on Eagle as well. Whatever you
can do to keep that in there or cause the larger (inaudible) 2003.
Wynkoop: The idea was broached by Commissioner Eastlake at another meeting
today. I'll discuss that at another time.
(inaudible discussion amongst group)
Bivens: I think there was a plan to see if we couldn't get a double right turn lane
at that intersection to help out. The right-of-way doesn't belong to who we
thought it did. So, I'm not sure that it's going to work. That would help quite a bit.
Levihn: As you know, all of our decisions take a long, long time, 5 years from
beginning to end. Development is further ahead of us than we can manage to
catch up. It takes us a while but in our humble opinion, we really are dedicated
and thankful to staff for doing what they have done because we think this is a
vast improvement over what was originally planned and it will save a lot of
headache and grief to everybody.
Corrie: I think you'll make EMS very happy with this. I sit on their board of
directors. That's the biggest concern they have, was Franklin and taking this all
the way. We were having a terrible time. This will be a cakewalk for them
(inaudible ).
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
(
Meridian City Council Joint yvorkshop with Ada County Highway District
September 4,2001
Page 11
Wynkoop: However we sequence this, we're going to all get lots of comments
about why they're just building these roads forever because its going to seem to
the public that it is taking forever.
Bird: I think people in Meridian will be out here taking pictures believing, we're
finally getting some roads go up in Meridian. It was 10 years to get North Locust
Grove.
De Weerd: Well, and having Overland which has a huge impact residentially as a
priority versus Franklin is a very good move forward Meridian and its residents.
We appreciate staff coming up with that and working to try and make sure it gets
there.
Levihn: If, by chance, you folks are in total agreement with this and we could use
some help, would it be wise of us to drag along Mayor Corrie and have a meeting
with Idaho Power to see if we could have some support on this?
Bird: You bet.
De Weerd: We'll give you Mayor Corrie.
Corrie: Yes -
Levihn: Would you mind helping us there?
Corrie: I would be happy to.
Levihn: If there's anything you can do that would be wonderful.
Bevins: I think it would be very advantageous if we do that at the same time. Kind
of like they're doing on North Locust Grove north of Fairview. They're moving the
lines, they're doing the construction the whole thing. (inaudible)
(inaudible discussion amongst group)
Bevins: That's what irritates the folks that I've talked to.
(inaudible discussion amongst group)
Wynkoop: -- at their schedule to one location. Then a year later because of the
road, move it (inaudible). We're talking about large poles.
De Weerd: I know at our comprehensive plan meeting that was a huge concern
(inaudible) these efforts, roads and utility work and all of it. (inaudible)
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
(
Meridian City Council Joint vvorkshop with Ada County Highway District
September 4, 2001
Page 12
Levihn: I know we aren't able to ask you to vote on this but I think the general
consensus is approval of option 2. That gives us enough leeway to proceed
tomorrow night. We were going to go forward on this and we had our meeting on
this today. But we didn't want to do anything that we didn't pass by you first
which would dramatically effect you like this would. So, we're thanking you very
much for your time and the extra consideration tonight.
Peavey-Derr: Plus we want brownie points.
Bird: You've got it.
Levihn: So, we know you have a meeting-
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Levihn: We know you've got a meeting in just a few minutes so if there isn't
anything else we'll get out of your hair. Thank you very much for (inaudible).
Bird: Thank you. We really appreciate this.
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Bird: We really appreciate it from all of you, from everybody, staff and
Commissioners. You guys, this will help us out one tremendous deal.
Levihn: Thank you.
Peavey-Derr: (inaudible) that those 2 mile sections like, especially on Overland,
realize we get the school one done. The one to the west would probably take
another 2 months, 2 to 3 months to finish. I mean because of the importance of
being the school. So, the year long that we show could be 13 to 14 months.
Bird: That's okay.
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Bird: Thank you guys very much.
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Bird: You bet.
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Bird: We appreciate it. Yes. You don't have to get beat up anymore.
\
Meridian City Council Joint v'/urkshop with Ada County Highway District
September 4,2001
Page 13
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Bird: Mr. Mayor, I move that we adjourn our workshop with the Ada County
Highway District.
McCandless: Second.
Corrie: Motion made and second. All in favor say aye.
MOTION CARRIED: THREE AYES, ONE ABSENT
WORKSHOP ADJOURNED AT 5:04 P.M.
(TAPE ON FILE OF THESE PROCEEDINGS)
APPROVED:
q I 2-f7; tJ I
DATE APPROVED
;'
HUB OF TREASURE VALLEY
A Good Place to Live
LEGAL DEPARTMENT
(208) 288-2499 · Fax 288-2501
PUBLIC WORKS
BUILDlNG DEPARTMENT
(208) 887-2211 · Fax 887.1297
MAYOR
Robert D. Corrie
CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS
Ron Anderson
Keith Bird
Tammy deWeerd
Cherie McCandless
CITY OF MERIDIAN
33 EAST IDAHO
l\tIERIDIAN, IDAHO 83642
(208) 888-4433 · Fax (208) 887-4813
City Clerk Office Fax (208) 888-4218
PLANNING AND ZONING
DEPARTMENT
(208) 884-5533 · Fax 888-6854
NOTICE OF SPECIAL WORKSHOP
MERIDIAN CITY COUNCIL
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the City Council of the City of Meridian
will hold a Special Workshop at City Hall, 33 East Idaho, Meridian, Idaho, on
Tuesday, September 4th, 2001 at 5:30 pm. The Meridian City Council will be
discussing procedures and process for strategic planning for the City of Meridian.
The public is welcome to attend.
DATED this 30th day of August, 2001.
JdL-_~~1 St
WILLIAM G. BERG, J . - CrTY CLERK
(
-RECEIVED
(
SEP - 4 20u1
Strategic Planning
othing can make the eyes glaze over
faster than an announcement that the
organization is preparing to undertake
another strategic planning process. Throughout
most organizations there will be lamentations
and gnashing of teeth at the mere mention of an
annual planning activity. "But we just did a
plan in 1981, why do we have to do another
plan so SOON?" Or, "All we do is plan, plan,
plan. The last seventeen plans are sitting on
the shelf, gathering dust. Why is THIS plan
going to be any different?" And so it goes.
Has strategic planning become so laughable in
public agencies? Top managers, executives
and elected officials~still seem convinced that
planning has merit, and certainly, there are
many professionals who are exceptional plan-
ners. But quite apparently, the most common
theme is "Why do we have to do this? It is a
waste afthne."
Strategic thinking and planning is one of the
most critical elements of public management.
It is therefore one the key success factors that
must be built into the fabric of every organiza-
tion. The capability to think and plan strategi-
cally is also one of the principal Legacies that
every responsible manager should leave within
a work team, no matter how large or small.
However, it is important to understand that
strategic planning is a process and not a pro-
gram. While the central elements of a plan can
@]ohn F. Luthy 2000 All Rights Reserved
be taught, it is the process of collaboratively
planning and implementing that pays the great-
est dividends.
What Exactly IS Strategic Planning?
As noted above, strategic thinking and plan-
ning is NOT a progralTI. It is a process that
must be learned, practiced and taught to others.
While it looks generally the same in public and
voluntary agencies, planning has a different
overall purpose in private business.
First and foremost, planning in government
must be issue driven. In most cases, there
would be no need for public agencies if there
were not issues or problems that created com-
munity needs in the first place. Law enforce-
ment is a perfect example. If there was no
crime, there would be no need for police offi-
cers. The same is true with fire departments,
public works departments, emergency medical
services, health departments, social services,
etc. Even those agencies that provide general
services, such as tax assessment and collection
or general administration cannot effectively
plan unless they strive to address identified is-
sues, challenges, or needs. How else would
internal process improvement occur? Even in
the most general administrative organization,
there must be some intent to improve effi-
ciency, responsiveness, or quality of work pro-
duced. In this context, it is important to re-
melnber that the general activities of an organi-
zation are not strategic -- they are operational.
In strategic planning, it is critical to think stra-
tegic i1nprovement and achievenlent- of both
operational and long ternl strategic aspects of
the community and each agency..
-. (
Strategic Planning
every unit within an agency that has a specific
purpose or mission should have its own plan.
Planning lnllst be guided from the top, but be
actively pursued at all levels. Senior managers
must set the tone, establish planning as a prior-
ity, provide proper training, and launch the
process, but encourage planning throughout the
organization.
Why do we plan in the first place? Very sim-
ply, it is to improve. Or, to maintain estab-
lished standards that preserve an acceptable
level of quality. There 2. Lack of Under-
that address issues related to performance, pro- of a core development pro~aI? for all employ-
ductivity, community, and personal well being, ~es. Done pro~erl~" wIthm. one or two
plus any required statutory services. It must employee generatIOns there wIll be a culture
focus on the most critical problems impacting of planners ,:ho un~erstand the process and
the community or client base and seek the most val~e of con~muous .Improveme~t through ef-
effective and efficient means to address them. fectlve planning and implementatIon.
Though this sounds fairly simple, it is astound-
ing how few agencies have thoughtful planning
processes and how few have created a planning
environment that involves the entire employee
base, clients and the community.
During the past few years, a pattern has be-
come clear regarding why strategic planning
fails. Here are the most prominent reasons for
outright failure or less than desirable outcomes.
1. Too Much Top Down Planning
All too often, senior management teams launch
into planning programs that involve only de-
partment or division managers and rarely in-
volve ALL employees. In fact, every em-
ployee must be involved with planning, and
@lohn F. Luthy 2000 All Rights Reserved
3. Unclear Missions
Every unit within a public agency must be able
to clearly state its missio~, yet many cannot do
so. If a work tealn, bureau, section, or division
does. not clearly understand its mission or why
it exists, it will be challenged to sustain the de-
sired level of progress, productivity, or quality.
4. Too Many Planning Formats
In many municipal and state governments,
there is no central planning format, with which
all employees (not just senior managers) are
familiar. More progressive agencies have
sought proper training in strategic planning,
developed a sound format, and have installed it
as a key element of how that agency does busi-
ness. In one state we found over one hundred
planning formats among state agencies! No
wonder people are confused. To be successful,
there must be one planning format, much like
there is one budget format that is followed by
2
all agencies within that state, city, or county.
4. Goals and Objectives
Are Poorly Stated
There is almost a total misconception as to
what constitutes a goal or an obje~tive. Out of
seventy-five to one hundred plans reviewed
each year, less that two have properly stated
goals and objectives. Virtually all are stated as
actions or strategies- and NOT as true goals or
objectives.
5. Objectives Are Not Quantifiable
While goals can be generally quantifiable, an-.
nual objectives must be measurable and time
specific. An objective is not "To positively im-
pact the immunization rate among school-aged
children". Or, "To rebuild all the bridges in the
County." These are not quantifiable, and it is
impossible to know what these statements
mean in terms of increasing immunization
rates, decreasing preventable childhood disease
in school populations, or reducing the number
of unsafe bridges.
6. Failing To Raise Key
Organization Issues
Strategic planning involves both the external
and internal environment. Far too often, there
is focus on issues within the client base or in
the community, when tile most significant is-
sues are internal. Contemporary strategic plan-
ning must consider both dimensions. Without
concern for how the organization is performing
and developing, it will struggle to achieve its
program goals or accomplish its mission.
7. Not Blending the Mission
With Current Issues
An organization's mission must have some root
in the issues it addresses. Otherwise, why does
it exist? To do what? The organization's rai-
son d'etre must correspond to the issues, chal-
lenges, and identified problems in the served
community. If it does not, the mission must be
revised or the organization may have outlived
its original intent and should be eliminated or
@John F. Luthy 2000 All Rights Reserved
Strategic Planning
assimilated.
7. The Planning Format
is Too Cumbersome
Keep it simple. In the format we have devel-
oped, there are only eight elements. All em-
ployees are trained in the process and are
deeply involved from the outset. Section, bu-
reau, and even division level plans can be com-
pleted in less that five to seven' pages, empha-
sizing clarity, brevity, and virtually no narra-
tives.
It is important to remember that strategic plan-
ning is not a panacea for program development
or performance. It is a process for improve-
ment and it is the agency's challenge to clarify
those issues and challenges that need remedia-
tion. Planning is NOT just a senior manage-
ment responsibility, but needs to be understood
and carried out by personnel at all levels. And
finally, it is not a one-shot annual process that
is completed, then shelved for the rest of the
year.
In an environment that is "pre-framed", that is,
structured through years of policy, statute, and
tradition, properly conducted planning accrues
many benefits. Regardless of why programs
were originally created or their purpose, a
thoughtful planning process will make signifi-
cant contributions in many areas, such as:
. Develops a greater degree of internal coop-
eration and collaboration.
· Encourages creativity and innovation.
· Ensures a more efficient use of resources.
· Creates a sense of team and mutual aCCOlTI-
plishment.
. Reduces confusion about roles, responsibili-
ties, and accountability.
3
· Serves as the basis for evaluating employee
and program performance.
· Accelerates an agency's ability to solve iden-
tified issues and challenges.
· Clarifies and showcases an agency's intent
and use of funds.
· Serves as the basis for funding requests and
the allocation process.
· Ties the budget to program performance.
With this range of benefits, strategic planning
could very well be the most important Legacy
that could be left within a public agency. By
teaching the process to all employees, there
will develop a culture of strategic thinkers who
consistently seek measured improvement. As
noted in future articles, the foundation laid by
strategic planning is critical to developing a
leanling organization.
Experience has shown that it is the nature of
the planning process that is generally to blame
for its reputation and for the rampant lack of
enthusiasm. What is truly remarkable is that
virtually anyone in an agency can explain the
problems with planning and why it doesn't
work, or why it creates such resistance. The
key is to examine the factors that could be al-
tered to make planning a vital element of pub-
lic management.
During the past decade, we have been able to
experiment with many forms of strategic plan-
ning. Not only do I believe a new form of
thinking and planning is an essential legacy for
virtually every public employee, I believe it
holds the key to effective public. agency opera-
tion as service demands escalate. I also am
convinced that an entirely new form of strate-
gic planning must be introduced to public
agencies. Crafted properly, this new form of
planning would:
· Encourage employees to work ON rather
than merely IN the agency.
@]ohn F. Luthy 2000 All Rights Reserved
Strategic Planning
· COlnbine elements of operations and strate-
gic planning.
· Provide a vehicle for continuous improve-
ment and development.
· Be an adaptive, inclusive, dynamic process
involving all employees, starting with sound
training in strategic planning tbeory and
practice.
· Offer a forum to provoke thought, creativity
and consistent internal review.
· Represent the organization's mission, vision,
and operating philosophy.
· Provide the means of evaluation personal and
program progress, performance and success.
· Offer a clear 'road map' for continuous im-
provement.
The itnpact of a properly developed and inte-
grated strategic planning process is enormous.
The challenge is not have senior managers con-
duct the planning and write the plan. This is
done by many agencies or elements of an or-
ganization. The most significant concern is
HOW the planning is undertaken and whether
,it is done in a manner tl1at gains the outcomes
desired by employees, administrators, and the
public. Again, the question is, "What do we
hope to gain from strategic planning?" Cer-
tainly it is not merely a doculnent that sits on
the shelf as a representation that planning du-
ties were accomplished. There is more to it
than that. I would hope that at least the follow-
ing could be expected as major contributions
gained from the process:
· More focus on tangible, measurable out-
comes and accolnplishment.
· Clearer direction and sense of purpose.
· More options for collaboration and connec-
tion with the community.
· A strong, durable foundation and an organ-
ized system to promote continuous improve-
ment.
· Constant promotion of thoughtful change and
progress toward goals that address ilnportant
community issues.
4
With so lnuch to gain, it seems curious that
there is not lnore empllasis on strategic plan-
ning in public administration programs.
What little planning instruction there is
seems antiquated and not relevant to the
challenges and needs of modern public agen-
cies. Contribution engenders legacy. Being
able to identify challenges, analyze their
cause, develop prudent strategies, and suc-
cessfully implement them provides the kind
of continuous improvement and progress ex-
pected from public organizations. But so few
people think in terms of Legacy. Most man-
agers and supervisors have been captured by
the operational aspect of their work and focus
on task completion. What about the final re-
sult? What will the ultimate contribution be?
And, more importantly, what impact will
each manager have on the employees he or
she supervises? Will they learn and grow?
And will they become creative, insightful
planners who can also analyze, strategize,
and implement quality programs? The plan-
ning process embodies more than the simple
tasks of establishing a mission, creating a vi-
sion, and agreeing on general agency or pro-
gram goals. It is a process of investigation,
lean1ing, and implementing in a collaborative
environment, so the entire organization pro-
gresses and evolves.
Some time ago, I was working in a western
state with a large county that wished to com-
plete a strategic plan. I offered to introduce
my system, but was met with a good measure
of skepticism. The County Administrator
expressed concern that "We have spent a
considerable amount of money on consult-
ants over the past two years trying to com-
plete a strategic plan. We have eaten hun-
dreds of pastries, consumed gallons of cof-
fee and used two trees' worth of flip chart
,
paper, but never completed a plan. OUf peo-
ple are tired of meetings and are pretty con-
fused about whether strategic planning is
really worth the trouble." Though initially
this may appear humorous, it is a sad and ac-
curate commentary on the experience of
many public organizations. The processes
are too complex, take too long, and are not
@John F. Luthy 2000 All Rights Reserved
Strategic Planning
based on sound training that teaches the es-
sence of public sector planning. For the record,
after proper training and direction they were
able to complete an exceptional plan in less
than five months, with involvement froln the
majority of2,000 employees.
There is an interesting psychology to planning
that in many ways both guides and contami-
nates the process. Since we were children, we
have been taught to be action-oriented. Even
though it may sound trite, virtually everyone
has heard the words, "Get off your rear and do
something! 11 Or "Don't bring me problems,
bring me solutions!" Action has become a cen-
tral characteristic of the American culture and
pervades aU levels of business and government.
This is certainly not a bad thing, and has been
one of the driving forces behind the success of
our way of life.
Early in our career we learn that action is ex-
pected and that being busy is highly acceptable.
Young eluployees are taught, by word and
deed, that action plans and lito do" lists are a
sure-fire way to become successf~1. But these
same individuals are then asked to think strate-
gically. They are asked to describe the most
significant issues that the agency or work team
faces and to list those goals and objectives that
will guide the organization to higher levels of
achievelnent. Most find this difficult because
they have always been involved in the activity
planning associated with day-to-day operations
and have been guided for years by admonitions
to II do something. II
Strategic planning has therefore become
skewed toward operations planning, and many
of the plans we see are 15% strategic and 85%
operations. Why is this important? Because
strategic planning is a sequential process of
thinking that is pattenled after the scientific
method. It is based on deductive reasoning,
5
and is a process that must be learned. In every
planning exercise we ask participants to review
key organization issues. In virtually every
situation, all issues are stated as solutions, in-
stead of true issue statements. "We need more
COlllputers" Or "We need more staff to get the
job done"; "The department needs more police
cars to lneet community needs." "We need to
raise the immunization levels." And so forth.
Issues must be stated as a problem that relates
to A) The organization's mission, or B) The or-
ganization's intent to fulfill its obligations. If
the organization's mission deals with child
health, then issues related to child health need
to be stated in statistical terms in order to re-
veal problems or issues. The issue/problem is
that "Immunizations have dropped from a high
of 88% in 1995 to less than 67% in 2000." Or,
"During 1999, 346 children under the age of 12
were seriously injured in automobile accidents
due to not wearing seatbelts." By stating the
statistical data, the issue, or probleln, is re-
vealed and stated in clear, understandable
terms. The solution will be stated later in ac-
tions and strategies, but not in a problem state-
ment or the section dealing with issues and
challenges.
People also tend to focus on solutions when
writing issues/challenges (or problem state-
ments), and when writing goals and objectives.
Th~ugh addressed lnore specifically later in
this article, it is worth mentioning that the psy-
chological tendency is to write goals and objec-
tives as action statements, and NOT as true
goals and objectives.
Without exaggeration, I would say that 95% of
all goals and objectives are written as actions
and/or strategies. As explained earlier, this is
due to the almost innate tendency to focus on
activities or solutions and not ultimate out-
comes or achievements related to an organiza-
tion's mission.
A goal is not "To implement a new LAN-based
accounting system by July 2001 If; Or "To move
toward a more technical workforce before the
end of 2002." The first is an action, the sec-
@John F. Luthy 2000 All Rights Reserved
Strategic Planning
ond, a strategy. Neither is a goal. It is clear
that people tend to think in action terlns, which
is not bad, but can be frustrating when trying to
think strategically or create a strategic plan.
Understanding how people think is very impor-
tant to the planning effort. Planning coordina-
tors or consultants must realize that human na-
ture plays a significant role in identifying, 'Cate-
gorizing, and articulating the organization's
mission, vision, values, issues and challenges
(threats), goals, objectives, and actions/
strategies. Knowing that people always plan
first in action terms rather than in outcome or
achievement terms will help when deciphering
initial work done by employees. The secret is
to understand basic human nature and that
adults have been inculcated for decades to
think in action terms. Through proper training,
employees will begin to recognize the differ-
ence between action planning and strategic
planning and will be able to easily convert ac-
tions to properly worded issues, goals and ob-
jectives.
Based on what we have seen across the coun-
try, it is time to change how public agencies
approach planning. Most of the essential ele-
ments are in place but there are variances in
perspective that confuse and frustrate. Both
format and content need consistency as well as
substance. If a meaningful legacy is going to
be created, planning must be taught to all em-
ployees, have a single, simple format, and be-
come a cultural process. It can no longer be
the sole province of senior managers or ad hoc
"strategic planning" teams. It must become an
enduring facet of the organization culture and
one that provides direction, clarity of purpose
and rationale for new programs and services.
As a foundation, I would suggest the fol-
lowing: All strategic planning formants
should. . .
1. Have a separate, stand-alone plan for
each section, bureau, division or depart-
6
(
ment within an organization. Every ele-
ment of the larger organization that has a
specific mission should be expected to cre-
ate a brief but detailed strategic plan. I be-
lieve in accountability, and I am amazed at
,the lnany program elements that cannot ar-
ticulate their mission or clearly state the
most pressing issues their programs need to
address.
2. Be no longer than three to six pages for
each element. There is no reason for a sec-
tion or bureau plan to be longer than three to
six pages. Lose the narrative -- it is unnec-
essary and cumbersome. Prepare concise,
clear, and direct plans for every part of the
organization. Once completed, they can be
assembled into an overall agency plan that
has an executive summary. If every organi-
zation element has a plan, it will have ac-
countability. It will also have the basis for
evaluating performance and productivity.
3. Deal with issues that impact that particu-
lar organization element. In otller words,
what issues or challenges are present that
relate to the mission? Remember, public
agencies for the lnost part address issues in
the community, state or entire country. Is-
sues create needs within the community and
it is these needs that public agencies are
there to address. If there were no potholes,
crime, disease, fire, accidents, etc. there
would be no need for agencies to address
them. The strongest part of a public sector
plan should be the articulation of issues and
challenges because they define and justify
why that agency or program exists. If there
is no justification, it should not exist -- it's
that simple.
4. Resist including a lot of operational ac-
tivities. A major failing of lnost strategic
plans is that they include a lot of actions and
tasks that should be kept in an operational
plan. These two plans are corollaries and
somewhat sequential. A strategic plan
should provide the basis for the operational
plan, because the operations plan is an ac-
@John F. Luthy 2000 All Rights Reserved
Strategic Planning
tion plan that seeks to accolnplish strategic
goals and objectives. It is fine to include
some operational actions under objectives,
as long as the plan does not become a de-
tailed operations plan.
5. Focus on improvement and productivity.
As noted earlier, these two factors are the
basis for making a difference in the com-
munity and in the organization. In terms of
leaving a Legacy, there is the combined
benefit of establishing a sound strategic
planning process as part of the culture and
bringing about significant measurable im-
provements in productivity, service, and
identified issues. There would be no rea-
son to plan if there were no need to nTI-
prove.
6. Measure improvement in clear, quantifi-
able outputs and outcomes. Everything
can and should be measured, and the easi-
est place to start is with outputs and out-
comes. Remember that outputs are gener-
ally countable, as in the number of licenses
distributed, classes given, immunizations
administered, miles of road paved, etc. An
outcome is often the result of one or more
outputs, such as the reduction of the inci-
dence of reported cases of measles in
school age children. The number of immu-
nizations given is the output, and can be
counted; the outconle is the reduction in
disease incidence within the community.
Outputs are often considered primary ele-
ments of operating plans, whereas out-
comes are more strategic. Public agencies
could achieve enormous success if they fo-
cused on understanding and measuring
both outputs and outcomes, based on iden-
tified issues within their sphere of respon-
sibility .
7. Deal with both internal and external is-
sues. This is a major departure from his-
toric public planning. However, modern
strategic planning MUST deal with both
internal and external (community) issues.
It is natural to focus on only external issues
7
and challenges because they define why the
agency exists in the first place. But, without
examining the agency, section, bureau, or di-
vision for internal problems and concerns,
only part of the strategic thinking and plan-
ning process is complete. Be courageous-
take a hard look at how the program, division
or department operates. Is it efficient and
effective? Does it have chaffing points and
internal disharmony that erodes morale, re-
duces trust, and stifles progress? Don't be
afraid to hold up the Inirror and take a hard
look -- it will pay significant dividends.
Simplicity in planning is always a virtue. Long,
elaborate plans do no more to clarify strategic
intent than plans no longer than seven pages. I
have seen bureaus with forty or fifty employees
and budgets of $5 to $10 million with strategic
plans of less than ten pages. An entire depart-
ment plan should be a composite, or overview, of
the most salient points that have been q.erived
from division and bureau plans, so in turn may be
only twenty pages. If separate section, bureau,
and division plans are compiled it?-to one binder,
it may indeed be large, but will be comprised of
many individual plans that stand alone and deal
with specific operating elements of the overall
organization.
Each independent plan has clear mission and vi-
sion statements, a well crafted operating philoso-
phy or value statement, a list of key issues or
problems the organization is facing and a set of
six to twelve properly written goals that establish
clear direction. A list of measurable annual ob-
jectives with planned actions under each allows
the reader to know exactly what is intended to be
accomplished during the year. Clear, concise
and powerful, this kind of strategic planning will
accomplish more than long, involved plans that
integrate a variety of operational actions into
planned strategic outcomes.
A plan for a government agency must be a practi-
cal doculnent that serves as a guide for the or-
@John F. Luthy 2000 All Rights Reserved
'. (
Strategic Planning
ganization and a map to help constituents un-
derstand what the agency is facing, where its
major challenges are, what goals have been es-
tablished, and what actions will be taken to
achieve measured annual objectives. Through-
out, there is the assumption that improvement
will occur and that identified problems and
needs will be successfully addressed. Having
only seven or eight sections, a plan using this
new format will be concentrated and deal with
important matters. It will not deal with a vari-
ety of non-related, operational issues or activi-
ti es .
Though a sensitive subject for many elected
and appointed officials and staff professionals,
I feel the greatest challenge is teaching public
employees how plans are written, and the dif-
ference between a goal, objective, action or
strategy. Fully 98% of all plans reviewed each
year (up to 100 per year) have improperly writ-
ten goals and objectives. Over the past tw"enty-
five years, we have found that less than two
percent of supervisors and managers at any
level actually know the difference between and
issue, goal, objective, and action. The same is
true of mission and vision statements. Virtu-
ally all mission statements are hybrids com-
prised of missions, visions, and value state-
ments all mixed together. The reason for this is
not mysterious. Very few, if any, graduate and
undergraduate public administration or public
affairs programs offer sound courses in strate-
gic planning that has its foundation in govern-
ment. There are also very few (if any) courses
available on the market for practicing public
administrators that offer accurate training in
strategic planning. And, those that are offered
tend to focus on overall plan content or fonnat
and not the proper articulation of the key ele-
ments. One legacy that can be left by this book
is to clarify these terms and give examples of
properly crafted plan elelnents, particularly
those mentioned above.
8
There does not seem to be as much confusion
about lV/lat goes into a strategic plan as there is
about how each section is actually written. As
with many things, articulation of intent and
process is where people differ and where there
has been significant divergence over the past
forty years. In my view, the Rand Corporation
provided the best guidance in strategic thinking
and planning during the early 1960s. Planning
offered by this very sophisticated organization
was clear, concise, and relevant to government.
But it was also offered in very few venues that
would enable it to be imbedded into govern-
Inent culture, and so had minimal impact on
general planning expet1ise. During the inter-
vening years, a hodgepodge of planning theo-
ries and styles have emerged, most with gene-
sis in business theory and with little relevance
to public sector challenges or culture.
There are only seven or eight sections in an ef-
ficiently stated plan. The first three- Mission,
Vision, and Operating Philosophy (or Values),
should take only a half page. These should be
followed by a properly articulated list of the
Illost significant issues and challenges the sec-
tion, bureau, division, department or agency is
facing. Next is a listing of long term goals, fol-
lowed by a list of 'any major 'strategic initia-
tives' that the organization wants to get on the
radar screen for decision makers and the
budget office. Finally, there is a list of the an-
nual measurable objectives that relate the tnost
important achievements planned for that fiscal
year. Each objective is followed by a list of
actions/strategies that will be undertaken to ac-
complish the objective. As explained earlier, a
_ @]ohn F. Luthy 2000 All Rights Reserved
Strategic Planning
well-crafted and concise organization plan will
take an average of three to six pages. The
reader will understand very quickly the mis-
sion, vision, values, major challenges, long-
term goals, annual objectives, and actions.
Plus, if there are any major initiatives that need
to be undertaken, they will be reviewed and
briefly explained.
Again, every element within a public organiza-
tion that has a distinct reason for existence
should have a plan. More critically, every ele-
ment should understand its mission and be able
to clearly describe what challenges it ad-
dresses, what improvements it plans to make
and how it intends to make them. Even if the
organization is a standard service, such as park-
ing control, or parking lot maintenance, it will
have issues and challenges that may involve its
client base or its own internal efficiency.
These provide the basis for improvement and
can be addressed in goals and objectives. The
message for public agencies is that every unit
needs to be involved with planning and have a
stand-alone plan.
The Mission
The Mission answers two questions- "Why do
you exist?" And "What do you do?" In no
lnore than three sentences, two if possible, the
tnission must answer these questions'. The
most common mistake is to combine elements
of vision and values into Mission statements.
The Mission must be clear, concise, and
straightforward. It must help the reader under-
stand what the agency, division, department, or
bureau is there to do and generally, what it
does. It does NOT have personal pronouns,
such as We or Our.
Example #1: Mission
Human resource Development
The HR Bw"eau provides training and develop-
ment leadership to support and enhance the
Departnzent's overall continuous ilnprovement
efforts, as well as the growth and development
of individual employees through consultation,
advocacy, technical support, and innovative)
9
effective and efficient training progranls.
Example #2: Mission
Highway Operations and Programming
To provide the department and the public with
a realistic and reliable five-year schedule for
developing highway improvement projects that
effectively and efficiently utilize available
transportation funds. The section establishes
and directs project scheduling, guides and ana-
lyzes project submission, communicates poli-
cies and procedures, coordinates staff review
and management/Board approval of all project
funding requests, and maintains concise re-
cords of all funding decisions.
The Vision
A vision for a public agency is different than
those found in private business. Many of those
seen framed on the walls within large and small
corporations are gralld statements of accom-
plishment and futuristic idyllic conditions.
Many public agencies have fallen into the habit
of offering similar visions that never come true,
and lose their energy virtually before the ink
has dried. How many times have agencies
gone through the planning process and created
beautiful, sweeping visions that no one be-
lieves can be accoluplished? Visions in public
agencies must be practical and based on a real-
istic assessment of what the future will bring,
in terms of challenge and opportunity. While it
may be fine to articulate a grand outcolne as a
vision there better be substance behind it and a
,
high likelihood of completion.
Basically, a public sector Vision is a praciical
statement about the future and the organiza-
tion's role in it. It is an opportunity to look for-
ward- to check prospective viewpoints and to
clearly explain what the organization sees com-
ing. The future and vision should not be
judged as positive or negative- it just is what it
is. A key element of the Vision is a statement
that briefly tells what the agency will do to
meet the challenges it foresees. A third ele-
ment may describe the desired outcome, such
as "Crime free streets within ten years", but the
@John F. Luthy 2000 All Rights Reserved
Strategic Planning
first two elements are luore critical. It is essen-
tial that public vision statelnents be thoughtful
assessments of the future, based on sound re-
search and professional judgment. It is also im-
portant to review for the reader the general plans
the agency has to meet the future as described.
The reader wants to know. His or her tax money
is supporting the program and there is little pa-
tience for grand statements or flowery language.
Like the Mission, the Vision contains NO per-
sonal pronouns.
Example #1: Vision
General Services
During the coming decade, the section will ex-
perience increased work volume, more demand
for diverse and complex services, and greater
centralization in an environment characterized
by limited resources and a trend toward service
integration. General Services will continue to be
the leader in acquiring and utilizing technology
to achieve greater efficiency and cost-
effectiveness, and will invest in professional
training to develop expertise to meet the growing
business needs of the department.
Example #2: Vision
Risk Management
To plan for and mitigate the negative conse-
quences of any County decision, omission, proc-
ess or action by using whatever means feasible to
control the chance of financial loss, and by man-
aging and minimizing all financial losses that do
occur. The department specifically directs the
administration of all self-insurance and third
party insurance programs, worker's compensa-
tion, liability, property losses, accident investiga-
tion, claims subrogation, safety, loss prevention,
wellness programs and litigation management.
Qperatin2 Philosol!!!Y
Terlned "Values Statement" in many plans, I of-
fer the term Operating Philosophy because I be-
lieve it connotes a statement about what a team
believes about its work, attitude, and behavior. It
reviews how employees treat each other and their
clients. It is a much stronger statement than one
that lnerely lists values. While based on a set of
10
values, it is also based on a set of identified ad-
jectives that the work team feels best describes
them and the organization. A good test is to
ask, "If SOlneone from outside the organization
(section, bureau, division, etc.) were to de-
scribe this team, what adjectives would you
want them to use?' And, 'As a team, what do
you believe, and what are you committed to?"
The Operating Philosophy is the ONLY section
in the strategic plan in which personal pro-
nouns are appropriate, because it is a personal
statement by the staff in that particular element
of the agency or the agency itself.
Very few organizations take the time to discuss
their Operating Philosophy! While the tradi-
tional method is to convene a 'focus group' to
identify values, defining the organization's Op-
erating Philosophy takes more thought and re-
sults in clear behavioral standards and expecta-
tions. I term these 'covenants' because the team
agrees on them and establishes them as a cen-
tral element of the group culture. By itself,
taking time to establish a philosophy that de-
fines how the team acts and serves the public is
an important and far-reaching legacy.
Below is an exalnple of one bureau's listing of
adjectives that the members feel define it as a
work group. It also became the foundation of
its Operating Philosophy and had remarkable
impact on the group's harmony and productiv-
ity.
Our Bureau demonstrates
and/or believes in...
o Commitment to managed change.
o Belief in the value of every individual.
o Contmitment to collaborate, communicate
and cooperate.
o Dedication to service, response, closure,
friendl iness.
o Deep belief in integrity, honesty, openness,
courage.
o Respect for diverse cultures, tolerance, work
integration.
o Concern for peop~e, property and preserva-
tion of standards.
@John F. Luthy 2000 All Rights Reserved
Strategic Planning
o Focused on con11nitnlent, initiative, pride,
spirit, tean1work and excite111ent.
As with the Vision, the Operating Philosophy
should be a fairly concise statement that cap-
tures the essence of the group's beliefs and cul-
ture. It is rarely over three sentences long, but
five sentences should be the limit. Long state-
ments quickly lose their impact.
Example #1: Operating Philosophy
Office of Civil Rights
We believe in a work environment and pro-
grams characterized by consistency, honesty,
responsiveness, discretion and trust. We are
concerned, committed professionals who are
straightforward, determined and adaptable in
a rapidly changing environment. Above all,
we respect our internal and external custont-
ers, and nlaintain for them the highest possible
standards of fairness and impartiality.
Example #2: Operating Philosophy
Division of Public Transportation
We believe in being helpful, reliable, open,
honest, accessible, responsive, and well in-
formed. We are problenl solvers who believe in
teamwork and personal comn1itment, and pay
particular attention to. cost-effectiveness and
fiscal responsibility. We have respect and ap-
preciation for the public and are dedicated to
providing safe, accessible, convenient and sen-
sible public and private transportation choices
for all who live in and visit out community.
Notice how these work teams stated their be-
liefs, as well as the adjectives that they feel de-
fine the organization. For new employees,
these statements provide very clear parameters
for the culture and belief system, as well as es-
tablish clear expectations. Yet, it took only a
few sentences which are not oyerly flowery.
Most importantly, it is THEIR statement about
their work unit, and THEY believe it. While
another may read these and suggest changes, it
is best to let each work group create their own
Operating Philosophy because they have to live
with and by it. Again, the process is more im-
portant than the product. The work put into
11
developing an Operating Philosophy may be
the best and most productive time you ever
spend.
Issues and Challen2eS
Whether termed issues, challenges, or prob-
lems, this section defines why the agency or
work team exists and its focus ( other than
statutory provisions that created it). It also will
contain issues/challenges related to internal op-
erating efficiencies or effectiveness that impact
performance. When crafting the issues and
challenges for a work team or larger unit, first
consider the Mission and why the organization
is there in the first place. There are many plans
with issues totally unrelated to the Mission
which confuses the reader and weakens the
plan. Goals, objectives, and actions/strategies
all flow from issues. If there are no issues or
problems, there will be very few goals and ob-
jectives.
TIle New Strategic Plannilzg
Issue Category Identification
External Internal
Tangibles Intangibles Tangibles Intangibles
For public pla.ns issue and challenges MUST
be identified in two primary dimensions - inter-
nal and external, and within each the secondary
dimensions dealing with tangible and intangi-
ble issues.
Internal issues are those existing within the or-
ganization that impact efficiency, productivity,
harmony, or overall effectiveness. External
issues are the problems or negative situations
existing in the community that relate to a par-
ticular mission. In other words, a Bureau of
Highway Safety should focus on problems as-
sociated with accidents on the roadways
throughout the state. In this instance, the best
@John F. Luthy 2000 All Rights Reserved
-. (
Strategic Planning
expression of an issue, problem or challenge -is
statistical inforlnation related to the number of
deaths and injuries occurring on the roadways.
A County Assessor will focus on issues related
to growth in service demand, local econolnics,
internal efficiency, customer complaints, etc.
Public health officials will offer issues and
challenges that deal with the most critical areas
of the community's health -- immunization lev-
els, water and air quality, infectious disease
prevalence, etc. Parks and Recreation will deal
with the condition of equipment, service de-
mand, lack of adequate facilities, etc., while
Public Works will identify issues relating to
traffic congestion, poor road conditions, infra-
structure deterioration, growing service de-
mands, equipment serviceability, etc. Every
agency and each element within an agency will
have specific issues and challenges that relate
to its Mission. Some will overlap, which is
good because it will tend to showcase the most
critical problems having broad community im-
pact. (Highway Safety and the state Transpor-
tation Department have issues that are identical
to the State Highway Patrol. However, they
have different missions and capability, so will
address the issues differently, and, we hope,
cooperatively. )
I recommend this simple model when begin-
ning to identify issues and challenges. It em-
phasizes both the external and internal dimen-
sions, but also encourages staff to look at
BOTH tangible and intangibles. By this I
mean that the tendency is to focus on the tangi-
ble aspects of work, while neglecting the intan-
gible. Both are critical, but the intangibles have
the greatest ability to negatively impact entire
organizations and communities. It is human
nature to deal with tangible problems, and
leave the more emotional and difficult "people
issues" alone. New strategic thinking and plan-
ning requires all four dimensions to be consid-
ered when identifying issues and problems.
Only by doing this will goals and objectives
deal with all challenges facing the agency or
work team.
Again, the external dilnension deals with the
12
world outside the agency or organization. It
deals with the community and with the issues
that relate directly to the Mission. The internal
dimension focuses on the organization itself
and issues or problems that impact its produc-
tivity, harmony, efficiency, or effectiveness.
It cannot be overstated that within each of these
primary dimensions it is essential to identify
both tangible and intangible issues. Tangible
issues generally concern people, facilities,
equipment, funding, and anything that can be
counted, inventoried, bought, sold, procured or
repaired. Intangibles, on the other hand, are
the most neglected area of planning because
they deal with issues or problems related to
morale, attitude, .trust, loyalty, public opinion,
image, communication, cooperation, collabora-
tion, leadership, commitInent, initiative, crea-
tivity, and overall culture. This area is the
most understated area of planning in both pri-
vate and public sectors, because very few peo-
ple know how to effectively deal with it. So,
people tend to focus on the areas they can
touch and feel and ignore the areas that cause
the most harm to the organization. Much of
this series of articles is dedicated to leaving
legacies that build learning, cooperative, and
harmonious organizations that openly review
and learn from internal and external intangible
issues. It takes courage to review internal and
external intangibles, but to refrain from doing
so will predispose the organization to continual
problems and potential failure.
As noted earlier, there is a tendency to state an
issue or problem as a solution, or to state it in
such general terms that it is meaningless. To
write, liThe number of highway deaths and se-
rious injuries is too high and must be reduced"
is weak and virtually meaningless. An issue or
problem statelnent must be stated in terms that
1) Concisely describes the issue or problem,
and 2) Explains the ramification or depicts the
@John F. Luthy 2000 All Rights Reserved
Strategic Planning
relevance of the situation.
So What?
Remember.these words. Any issue or problem
statement that does not have inherent .clarity as
to its relevance must be written in a manner
that also describes why the issue is important.
Statistics are normally powerful enough to re-
flect the ramification or seriousness of the issue
without additional words to answer, "So
what? II
Example #1: Issues/Challenges
In 1999, 42 children were seriously injured or
killed on the state's highways, while not wear-
ing safety belts- a 37% increase over 1998.
Example #2: Issues/Challenges
There was an 86% increase in the number
of school days lost fron1 1998 to 1999 due
to illness from preventable childhood dis-
ease. Imnlunization rates for preventable
childhood disease stand at 68%, down
from 82% in 1994, and 12% below mini-
mum recommended levels.
Example #3: Issues/Challenges
There are currently 211 bridges in the state
that do not conlply with existing construc-
tion codes. This poses a potential safety
problem for the public, has jeopardized
federal funding, and n1ay increase the
state's exposure to liability.
Neither of the first two examples needs addi-
tional information to explicate the issue or
problem. For organizations that have good sta-
tistical data, it is always advisable to use it to
13
showcase the most apparent issues, problems,
and/or challenges the agency is facing. The
last one is an example of an issue statement
that uses statistics for clarity, hut has included
potential ramifications to answer the question,
"So what?" Merely reciting statistics may not
clearly explain why the issue or problem is im-
portant. Adding an explanation will both in-
crease its value and educate the reader, which
might make a big difference when it comes to
budget allocation or public support. It is very
important to NOT add a lot of additional detail
or editorial comment. The statelnent lnllst be
short, clear, concise, and very powerfully writ-
ten. While there is a tendency to editorialize in
an issue or problem statelnent, it is much more
powerful if short and concise.
What about the elements of the organization
that do not have traditional statistics? There
are Inany public agencies, divisions, bureaus or
sections that provide general services that may
be administrative in nature. Are issues and
challenges just as relevant here? Absolutely!
It merely requires a different way of looking at
the operation to determine existing issues and
challenges. What causes the most heartburn?
What frustrates staff or clients? Is the opera-
tion as efficient and effective as it can possibly
be? With these questions are several issues
that can be identified. Remember, an issue or
problem can be either internal or external, tan-
gible or intangible. Is the office as collabora-
tive harmonious as we would like? What evi-
dence is there that we are very efficient?
I am consistently amazed by the number of or-
ganizations that cOlnplain about the lack of op-
erational data. Yet, there are various things
that cause them great frustration, such as the
number of telephone calls that interrupt their
workflow. Data is everywhere. How Inany
calls come in? How often? What is the aver-
age length? How large is the backlog? How
many minutes, hours or days does it take to re-
spond to service requests? What is the cost per
transaction? All of these are countable, and
will provide a good basis for stating an issue or
probleln. Even for those public organizations
that do not traditionally keep data, it is there all
@John F. Luthy 2000 All Rights Reserved
Strategic Planning
around them. Once the team gets into the habit
of identifying issues, it can be guided into the
practice of developing data to illuminate the
problem and track the remediation process.
f::;~i"c'C[~];'1"::C~~;j1~X~:1:7'-i'~~;~?l~:~;'Z::~!~j:}i'j~@~:2':;':i~i}'j
.,..'..,.,'. --.~n.~.I.nC ,USIV.e<E>FOC,e.Ss...~."..,,~ .-.'.
~;J,;~~~,:':a':~~~~~:~1~&~~!ir,~::I~Ji11~i~{,if2b~;~E~l~",,~;,j
I cannot over elnphasize that the process of is-
sue identification is the best pl?ce to involve
employees and develop a culture that focuses
on continuous improvement. You can't im-
prove if you can't identify issues or problems
that need to be addressed and state them
clearly. Get people involved with identifying
issues related to why tIle organization is there.
Employees at all levels see problems first-hand
and enjoy being involved with this aspect of
planning. Of all aspects of strategic planning,
this is the area that attracts people and gets
them involved. Building the habit of inclusion
and participation will be the centerpiece of the
planning Legacy.
Goals and Objectives
As mentioned earlier in this chapter, the Rand
Corporation pioneered various styles of strate-
gic planning over forty years ago, and provided
training to the federal government. Unfortu-
nately, even though this training was excellent,
very little trickled down to state and municipal
governlnent. During my travels in Inany states
I have found less than 50/0 of reviewed state,
city or county government strategic plans to
have properly written goals or objectives. As
described earlier, most are written as actions or
strategies, yet termed 'goal' or 'objective.'
Some Simple Rules:
1. Goals and objectives are NOT written alike
14
in the public and private sectors. These
two sectors have entirely different purposes
in society.
2. Goals and objectives always begin with the
word 'To'.
3. For public agencies, goals and objectives
seek to INCREASE, DECREASE (or re-
duce) or MAINTAIN something. If you
see any other word after the word 'To', you
are reading an action or strategy. By the
way, 'Improve' is a weasel word!
4. The critical questions are, "What is too
high that must be reduced? What is too
low that must be increased? Or, What is
just right and is a standard we wish to
(or must) maintain? In the public sector,
EVERY ISSUE can be distilled down into
these three questions, which provide the
basic foundation for strategic planning and
for goals and objectives. This why issue
identification and the use of good data is
critical to assemble before crafting goals
and objectives.
5. Goals normally cover three to five years,
but can be for twenty or more. Objectives
are almost always annual, and tell what
will be accolnplished (increased, decreased
or maintained) during a specific fiscal year.
6. Goals are inherently quantifiable, but do not
normally contain numbers or percentages.
Tile litmus test for a goal is, if I asked you
in five years if you increased, decreased
or maintained something, will you he able
to tell me yes or no? lfthe goal is "To in-
crease immunization levels for all school
age children,' or 'To reduce the number of
deficient bridges that fall below current
safety standards," the only relevant ques-
tion in the future is "Did you or didn't
you?" Objectives will tell by how much.
7. Objectives are measurable and are time-
specific (usually one year or annual budget
cycle). Always use numbers for measure-
ment, and only use percentages if neces-
sary. There will generally be one to sev-
eral objectives for each goal, and they will
reflect the n1easured progress toward the
goal. For the above goal example, an an-
nual objective would be 'To increase, from
@John F. Luthy 2000 All Rights Reserved
. (
Strategic Planning
68% to at least 73%, the immunization lev-
els for all school age children in the
county, by 1-1-02.' For the bridge goal, an
objective would be 'To reduce, from 27 to
22 the number of substandard bridges
statewide by 1-1-02'. Actions and strate-
gies would then tell how this will be ac-
complished.
Questions abound regarding tIle differences be-
tween goals and objectives. Similar questions
are raised about how actions or strategies relate
to objectives. The following examples are of-
fered to help clarify the differences and demon-
strate the relationships.
The problem comes from the human tendency
to make every goal or objective an activity. As
stated several times previously, a Goal is NOT
an action, but a result or outcome. Why not
consider it a significant achievement that re-
lates to the original mission of the program in-
volved? Let's look at some examples for a
school district, 'then relate them to objectives.
Examples: Goals
. To increase the number of students who
read at or above grade level.
. To increase the District's overall perform-
ance on the SAT.
. To increase the District's overall perform-
ance on the ACT.
. To reduce the number of behavioral inci-
dents resulting in expulsion.
. To reduce the number of students leaving
school before age 16.
. To increase the ratio of graduates to total
number of students entering high school.
Taking anyone of these, the key question to
test GENERAL measurability is, "Did you re-
duce/increase/maintain the...?" The answer,
based on gathered data, is yes or no. In the fu-
ture, you will know if you did or didn't do
what you said you would do.
15
Relating to an objective is easy, because an ob-
jective is for one year and provides an incre-
Inental progression toward established goals.
Related Examples:
GOAL( 3 to 5 years):
To increase the number of students who read at
or above grade level.
OBJECTIVE:
To increase, from 1357 to >1450, the number
of grade school students who read at or above
grade level; measured by 3-1-02. (Remember
that numbers are better than percentages)
ACTIONS/STRA TEGIES:
. Convene a teacher task force to study why
children aren't reading at their grade level;
by 12-15-00
. Convene a parent study group to help ana-
lyze this issue; by 12-15-00
. Initiate new reading program by 2-1-01
. Review and analyze test data; by 4-15-01
. Seek grant information and apply for grant
funds to support additional efforts; initiate
by 3-15-01
. Conduct a literature review for best prac-
tices; by 5-1-01
. Create special parent study programs to
promote reading; by 5-15-01
. Implement refinements and implement by
9-1-01
GOAL: (general example)
To incr~ase the overall revenue and attendance
of the County Fair.
@lohn F. Luthy 2000 All Rights Reserved
Strategic Planning
FY 2001 OBJECTIVE:
To increase, from $2.37 to $2.5 million, the
Fair's gross revenue, and increase, from
312,466 to 330,000, the total attendance; Meas-
ured by 10-1-01.
ACTIONS/STRATEGIES:
. Expand top entertainment to five nights
and invite Garth Brooks; initiate by 11-1-
01
. Analyze current marketing efforts and seek
expansion to a radius of 500 miles; by 1-
15-01
. Develop a series of lottery opportunities to
offer new options for the public; arrange by
2-15-01
. Convene a study group to explore corpo-
rate involvement to bring in employee
groups; begin by 3-1-01
. Rework all sales and marketing material;
by 4-1-01
. Explore using more volunteer assistance to
market the Fair in other counties; by 4-1-01
TIle goal is generally measurable and you will
know if you have achieved it if asked in the fu-
ture. You must have some ability to quantify
its success or failure. A goal is NOT an ac-
tion or activity but an OUTCOME that re-
lates to the mission and to at least one issue.
Objectives are VERY quantifiable and include
numbers or percentages to help evaluate their
success NEXT fiscal year. They are incre-
mental progress toward a goal, which lTIay re-
cur annually until you have reached a status
you wish to maintain. Then the goal AND ob-
jective is "To maintain..." There are many ?r-
dinances and federal guidelines that establIsh
standards that must be maintained. These will
become maintenance goals or objectives.
Actions and/or strategies are the activities you
plan to incorporate to achieve the. obj.ectives
this next year. They follow each ObjectIve and
it is not uncommon to have 15 to 20 actions/
strategies. These are your "To Do's" and are a
list of the operational actions you plan to un-
16
(
dertake with the funds you receive.
Some years ago in a rugged northwestern state
I was taking a group of highway maintenance
workers through a planning exercise. The
leader was a huge man, around 6' 7" tall and
weighing at least 290. These were tough gu~s
and I had to lead them through a strategIc
thinking process to develop a decent plan.. Af-
ter listening to my spiel for an hour, they in-
formed me that they already had an objective,
and proudly showed it to me. It was, "To pur-
chase 500 gallons of yellow paint and move it
to New Meadows by July first". They had
numbers, a date and it began with "To". I real-
ized I had to help them understand that this was
indeed an action, because it did not increase,
decrease or maintain anything, plus cost money
and had the action, 'To purchase'.
So I used the most important word in public
se~tor planning-- Why? If you had the pain~,
what problem would it solve? They got a bIt
grumpy, but after some debate, see~ed to
grasp what I was trying to say. They retIred to
another rooln to deliberate and emerged five
minutes later proudly proclaiming that they
NOW had the objective and .were sorry for the
confusion. The revised objective read: uTo
paint yellow lines on fifteen miles of highway
from Council to New Meadows before July
first." They related that they now understood
that purchasing the paint was an action and the
real objective was to paint the yellow lines.
I realized I was in trouble because I again had
to ask the critical question, 'Why?' Recogniz-
ing another action, I still had to help them dis-
cover the real objective, and to understand that
painting lines was only an activity to help
achieve it. So...I forged ahead and asked the
question. "Why would you do that? Wh~t out~
come will there be from the yellow lInes?
@John F. Luthy 2000 All Rights Reserved
- (
Strategic Planning
Boy, did they get mad! I thought they were
going to throw me out in the snow, and they
did in fact get quite verbal. In the middle of a
tirade, the foreman loudly cOffilnented that,
"You know, there have been a lot of accidents
on that stretch of road, and... II I immediately
interrupted, saying, "Oh.. . accidents? How
many? Is that why you are painting yellow
lines?" He glared at me for a moment, but then
seemed to see the light. He gathered his men
and quietly moved to the next room.
A few minutes later they returned and sheep-
ishly told me that they now understood what
the objective was, and read it to me. "To re-
duce, from 22 to less than 12, the number of
serious injury automobile accidents occurring
on Highway 95 between New Meadows and
Council, by July first." Yes! A decent objec-
tive. We then discussed that buying paint,
painting yellow lines, doing shoulder and
crown work, installing new guard rails, pruning
trees on tight corners, etc. were all ACTIONS.
They are the operations part of their work, and
would enable them to achieve the objective.
Whenever an action word is seen in a strate-
gic plan as part of a goal or objective, ask
WHY? Why are you painting, installing,
convening, purchasing, hiring, developing,
improving, training etc.? The answer will
be the actual goal or objective.
Strategic planning is one of the great legacies
that must become part of every employee's 'tool
kit' and an integrated facet of public manage-
ment. It is not the sole province of managers
and supervisors, but a style of thinking and op-
erating that needs to be integrated into every
aspect of a public organization. Done properly,
it will provide a variety of positive outco~es
that will invigorate a work team or entIre
agency. At the very least, teachin~ this n.ew
and more modern version of strategIc plannIng
17
will:
a Clarify the mission, vision and future di-
rection of each section, bureau, division,
department or entire agency.
a Promote broader and more relevant diagno-
sis and internal analysis.
o Illuminate the most critical internal and ex-
ternal issues and challenges.
a Motivate the organization to become issue
driven- to help set priorities and work on
what's important.
a Provide the basis for decisions and pro-
motes inclusive decision-making.
o Create a system for improvement that en-
hances organization performance.
o Initiate more collaboration and cooperation
internally and externally.
o Increase quality, initiative and creativity.
a Ensure more internal leadership develop-
ment.
a Produce an adaptive culture that can and
will respond more efficiently.
o Save an enormous amount of money and
thne.
To say the least, strategic thinking is a corner-
stone for both creative leadership and adaptive,
innovative organizations. By embracing a
thoughtful new approach to strategic planning,
the public sector will ensure many of the lega-
cies cited in virtually all leadership literature-
collaboration, insightful learning organizations,
pride, clear direction, and a progressive spirit.
A remarkable return from a small investment in
planning.
@John F. Luthy 2000 All Rights Reserved
", \,
Strategic Planning
About The Author
John Luthy has enjoyed a distinguished thirty-
year career serving in both governnlent and
industry. He holds a bachelor's degree from
Baker University, a master's degree in public
health fron1 the University of Missouri, a nlas-
tel" 's degree in public adnlinistration from
Boise State University, and a doctorate from
the University of Idaho focusing on organiza-
tion development. John is considered a leading
authority on public sector strategic planning,
performance management, leadership develop-
ment and the relationship between community
development and long-term public agency suc-
cess. During fourteen years in the public sec-
tor, he served at the city, county, and state lev-
els in director or senior management positions,
in general administration, health, and hunlan
services.
Over the three decades he has served the pri-
vate business and public sectors, John Luthy
has assisted hundreds of organizations, includ-
ing Fortune 500 corporations, closely held
businesses, and city, county and state agencies,
toward the goal of becoming more productive,
cohesiveJ and responsive. He is the author of
the acclain1ed Prepared For Challenge Or-
ganization Development Series T~ which has
guided hundreds of businesses and public
agencies to higher levels of efficiency and per-
formance. His March; 1998 feature article,
Seven Dimensions of Employee Improverrzent
and Development, and recent feature article
Leaving A Legacy for Public Management
magazine have received national and interna-
tional attention. Dr. Luthy has been recog-
nized in 'Who's Who In America' and 'Who's
Who in American Education', and is one of the
country Js most sought after consultants in the
areas of public sector strategic planning, em-
ployee nlotivation and perforn1ance, conlmu-
nity planning, and organization development.
This article 011 strategic planning is part of the
Prepared For Challel1ge Public Leadership series
that has been developed by The Futures Corpora-
tion. All rights to this reprint are reserved to John
F. Luthy, 2000.
18
RECEIVED
SEP - 4 2001
'. {
The City of Meridian, Strategic Planning -2001
CITY OF MERIDIAN
DEVELOPING A STRATEGIC PLAN & PLANNING PROCESS
FOR THE CITY OF MERIDIAN, IDAHO
INTRODUCTION
Over the past decade, there has been a growing trend toward local government
autonomy and even greater independence from federal and state agencies. With
the resurgence of the most current version of New Federalism, state, city and
county governments will see even more encouragement from the federal
government to join with local partners to develop collaborative communities
that can offer broader services while solving more complex regional problems.
While there may still be un-funded mandates to consider, and the corresponding
impact on both available revenue and program capacity, there will also be a
greater ability to join with local and regional leaders to address broad
community needs.
Planning by progressive public organizations such as the City of Meridian has
been done for years, but rarely with the type of involvement and strategic
purpose that is now required for continuous improvement and significant
community success. Because public revenue is tight at a time when public
expectations are growing, scrutiny is high, and services are being stretched
beyond limits, strategic thinking and planning has become the single most
important option for elected officials and public managers. Similarly, business
leaders expect nothing less than clear objectives that can measure outputs and
outcomes toward goals established to sustain community vitality.
By learning and participating together in a comprehensive planning process and
integrating that process into the existing fabric of City organizations, the City of
Meridian will become even more cohesive, focused, collaborative, and
financially diligent. Because few cities in Idaho have developed high quality
strategic plans, Meridian will assume a more pronounced leadership role in
establishing a quality strategic plan, a thoughtful planning process, and a culture
that considers planning a key to program and agency success.
1
The City of Meridian, Strategic Planning -2001
THE STRATEGIC PLANNING PROCESS
The Futures Corporation has pioneered a total strategic planning process for
public agencies. Developed over the past twenty-three years, the process
combines traditional strategic planning, operations planning, and improvement
planning into a comprehensive process designed to make public organizations
more efficient and effective.
It is an inclusive process, with involvement by the Mayor and City Council, plus
all Department Directors and key personnel from each program unit. In addition
to employees, other public officials and involved professionals may also be
invited to participate in the process. One of the central concepts of this process
is to TEACH it to as many people as possible, so participants will begin to
understand planning and use it in everything they do. Therefore, strategic
thinking, inclusion, and cooperative planning are all essential elements of this
process.
RECOMMENDED ACTIONS
Due to the value of planning to both budgeting and program operations, it is
recommended that actions be scheduled over the next few months. Initial
meetings could be held in January or early February and the process
completed by April. The following are the key actions recommended for the
City of Meridian:
1. Schedule a short presentation to the City Council to review the process and
planning program, and answer any questions they might have. This could
also be done in a short special but informal meeting of less than one hour.
2. Schedule one half day to meet with all Department Directors and key staff to
introduce the process and explain what needs to occur. During this meeting
we will also answer questions, establish project parameters, and develop an
understanding of what the Directors and Mayor want to accomplish.
3. Schedule another half day (same day as above or the same week) to review
the entire process with all staff and any additional personnel considered
critical by the Mayor, Directors and City Council.
2
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(
The City of Meridian, Strategic Planning ..2001
4. Have the Mayor and Council announce this as a major initiative- letting staff
know this is very important to the City's long-term success and that there is
support at all levels for an integrated, professional planning process. Prepare
correspondence for the Mayor with approp~iate planning information- two
hours.
5. Schedule and conduct a kick-off training session, or sessions for the Directors
and staff. This is either a very intense one-day session to train the entire staff,
or two or three daylong sessions to accommodate schedules. The Mayor and
City Council should also attend the training. Two days.
6. Establish a "Strategic Planning Council" that willleam the process, help
develop a planning and implementation schedule, and cO;J1sider the best
approach to ensure efficiency and success. This Council will be permanent
and will become the City's central repository of strategic planning expertise
that will facilitate planning annually from here forward. It will receive
special training during the first month of the planning process. Calculate one
half to one day for specialized training and development.
7. Establish a Formatting/Editing Team of selected managers and staff that can
design the look of the overall plan and. take it to a final version. No matter
how small or informal, having this Team is very important, because its
members will become internal experts who can lead the process on an annual
basis. Importantly, members of this team come from all types of jobs. Their
expertise is writing and editing, and development! presentation of written
documents. They do not need to be senior managers. Calculate one half day
of training and assistance over 6-8 planning weeks.
8. Schedule and conduct planning work sessions for each major department to
launch the planning process and begin developing its first draft. Calculate a
day and a halfper major department and combined sessions for smaller
departments oft (meetings planned around staff schedules). Total time
estimated at eight to ten days total.
9. John Luthy will meet with any separate departments or specific positions to
provide assistance with the process of articulating their writing or plan
development. On the average, this type of plan development assistance
averages three hours per department. Often, John Luthy is involved with
editing, particularly as part of teaching departments how to write good
3
(
The City of Meridian, Strategic Planning -2001
missions, visions, issues, goals, objectives, actions, etc. But, once expertise is
developed, Dr. Luthy will assume a facilitative, or 'coaching' role as soon as
plans are drafted.
lO.All department plans will be compiled by the Format/Edit Team into a single
draft document. It is edited (not for content), designed and prepared for
printing. All departments see and approve the final prior to print. Examples
of completed documents are shared by The Futures Corporation so this
process is expedited. Final drafting & editing- estimated at 2.5-3.5 days.
BENEFITS OF THE STRATEGIC PLANNING PROCESS
By completing this planning process, the City of Meridian, its Mayor and
Council and departments will have:
. A more efficient, effective planning process, with more people trained in the
newest and most practical form of strategic planning.
+ An opportunity for a more cohesive, collaborative, responsive and
cooperative City government.
+ Identified the key issues and challenges that need to be addressed over the
next several years, and established a plan to do so.
. A new, concrete system of linking planning to performance budgeting,
ensuring a stronger relationship between actual challenges, program services,
and financial resources.
+ Established an internal group of trained planners and facilitators that can
continue to create annual strategic plans and evolve the planning process to
meet changing needs.
+ Identified an "agenda for improvement" based on real issues that need to be
addressed in City government as well as within the community. Perhaps for
the first time, everyone will be able to see a complete slate of challenges
facing the City- internally and externally- and the actions proposed to address
them.
4
(
The City of Meridian, Strategic Planning ..2001
· Created a stronger foundation for positive change and progress, based on
clear issues and a means of prioritization that was not available previously.
· Developed a stronger sense of team, mutual respect and collective purpose for
all employees, the Mayor and Council, and constituents throughout the City.
· Developed a template to guide future planning, as well as a systematic
approach to linking strategic, operations and improvement planning.
TIME SCHEDULE
At this juncture, based on recent discussions, the project will take approximately
four six to eight calendar weeks to fully complete. Assuming a start date in
January or early February, a plan could be completed by late March or mid-
April. Futures Corporation involvement could begin in January and should take,
at a minimum, approximately three man-weeks or 15 days, and up to twenty days
over the course of the project. Toward the end of the process, our work is
normally of an editing and 'coaching' nature, with plans being finalized by
internal facilitators, the Editing Team, and Department Directors.
PROJECT LEADER
John Luthy will conduct and/or facilitate all elements of this project. John is
founder and president of The Futures Corporation, and Managing Director of the
Executive Management Development Institute, both located in Boise, Idaho. He
has enjoyed a very successful twenty-nine year career, half of which was in the
public sector serving in city, county, and state government director or senior
management positions. He is a nationally recognized expert in public sector
strategic planning, leadership, visioning, and organization change planning. For
over fifteen years, Mr. Luthy has provided programs and services in the areas of
private-public partnerships, innovative financing strategies, grantsmanship, and
strategic planning to hundreds of public agencies in sixteen states from New
Hampshire to Washington State and public organizations from 37 states have
attended his lectures and seminars. John is recognized in both Who's Who In
America and Who's Who In American Education; he is a regularly published
author in Public Management Magazine, and consults both nationally and
internationally. He holds a bachelor's degree from Baker University, a master's
degree in public health from the University of Missouri, a master's degree in
5
I'
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The City of Meridian, Strategic Planning -2001
public administration from Boise State University, and a doctorate from the
University of Idaho, with specialization in organization development.
REFERENCES
Should references be desired, the following represent public organizations that
have recently received strategic planning assistance and training from The
Futures Corporation and John Luthy.
Phil Kushlan, Executive Director
Capital City Development Corporation
384-4264
Roger Simmons, Chair
Ada County Commission
364-2333
Deanna Watson, Executive Director
Boise City/Ada County Housing Authority
363-9714
Terry Harris, County Administrator
EI Paso County, Colorado (Colorado Springs)
719-520-6417
COST
Most strategic plans for cities as large as Meridian require 20 to 30 man-days to
complete. This process has been abbreviated to expedite the process AND
produce a quality product.
Project fees are charged at a flat $1200 per day for all strategic planning work.
Based on three to four man-weeks over two months, or approximately 15 to 20
days, project fees will approximate $18,000 to $24,000.
Contemplating the strategic planning process, and what is perceived to be necessary
to have a good experience and get a quality product, the following budget
breakdown is offered.
6
(
The City o11vferidian, Strategic Planning -2001
Total prep time with staff & mgmt-
Pre-planning & initial training-
Planning work with Depts.-
Final Writing & editing, -
TOTAL ESTIMATED DAYS
1.5 - 2.5 days
3.0 - 4.0 days
8.0 - 10 days
2.5 - 3.5 days
15.0 - 20 days
15 to 20 days @ a base fee of $ 1200/day= $18,000 to $24,000 for the planning
process, training, and all materials. This could be more or less depending on staff
support, time spent with Departments, and time needed to bring a plan to written
form (most writing will be done by agency personnel, with assistance).
IF the process is properly executed, with commitment to proceed through a complete
planning exercise, this is the minimum amount of time that will be needed. Also,
work with the Departments includes time with individual Directors and senior
managers to help them identify issues and challenges, and initiatives they strongly
support. The entire process will be reviewed with the Mayor and Council as it unfolds
and as plans are drafted. The Mayor and Council must be deeply involved with the
strategic planning process.
7
(
CITY OF MERIDIAN
MERIDIAN CITY COUNCIL
AND
ADA COUNTY HIGHWA Y DISTRICT COMMISSIONERS
SPECIAL JOINT WORKSHOP
AGENDA ITEM FOR DISCUSSION
Tuesday, September 4, 2001, at 4:30 P.M.
City Council Chambers
x
o
Tammy deWeerd X Cherie McCandless
Ron Anderson X Keith Bird
X Mayor Robert Corrie
Roll Call:
Issue #1
Discussion of sequencing Overland and Franklin Road projects by
ACHD Statt- Presented options for the project by combining
the two mile stretch from Eagle Road to Meridian Road
Meridian City Council Joint Workshop with ACHD Agenda - September 4, 2001
Page 1 of 1
All materials presented at public meetings shall become property of the City of Meridian.
Anyone desiring accommodation for disabilities related to documents and/or hearings) please contact the City Clerk's
OffICe at 888-4433 at least 48 hours prior to the public meeting.
CITY OF MERIDIAN
MERIDIAN CITY COUNCIL
AND
ADA COUNTY HIGHWA Y DISTRICT COMMISSIONERS
SPECIAL JOINT WORKSHOP
AGENDA ITEM FOR DISCUSSION
Tuesday, September 4, 2001, at 4:30 P.M.
City Council Chambers
Roll Call:
x
V
TammydeWeerd )( Cherie McCandless
Ron Ande,r.;:on )( Keith Bird
Mayor Robert Corrie
Issue #1
Discussion of sequencing Overland and Franklin Road projects by
ACHD Staff
jJ/~SGd
Meridian City Council Joint Workshop with ACHD Agenda -- September 4, 2001
Page 1 of 1
All materials presented at public meetings shall become property of the City of Meridian~
Anyone desiring accommodation for disabilities related to documents and/or hearings, please contaCt the City Clerk's
Office at 888-4433 at least 48 hours prior to the public meeting.
MAYOR
Robert D. Corrie
HUB OF TREASURE VALLEY
A Good Place to Live
CITY OF MERIDIAN
LEGAL DEPARTMENT
(208) 288-2499 · Fax 288-2501
CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS
Ron Anderson
Keith Bird
Tammy deWeerd
Cherie McCandless
33 EAST IDAHO
MERIDIAN, IDAHO 83642
(208) 888-4433 · Fax (208) 887-4813
City Clerk Office Fax (208) 888-4218
PUBLIC WORKS
BUILDING DEPARTh1ENT
(208) 887-2211 · Fax 887-1297
PLANNING AND ZONING
DEPARTMENT
(208) 884-5533 · Fax 888-6854
NOTICE OF SPECIAL JOINT WORKSHOP
MERIDIAN CITY COUNCIL
&
ADA COUNTY HIGHWAY DISTRICT COMMISSIONERS
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the City Council of the City of Meridian
and the Commissioners of the Ada County Highway District will hold a Special
Joint Workshop at Meridian City Hall, 33 East Idaho Avenue, Meridian, Idaho,
on Tuesday, September 4, 2001 at 4:30 pm. They will be discussing planning
and servicing issues and items concerning both agencies.
The public is welcome to attend.
DATED this 30th day of August, 2001.
:!?::
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CITY OF MERIDIAN
CITY COUNCIL STRA TEGIC PLANNING SESSION / WORKSHOP
AGENDA ITEMS FOR DISCUSSION
Tuesday, September 4, 2001, at 5:30 P.M.
City Council Chambers
Roll Call:
x
o
Tammy deWeerd X Cherie McCandless
Ron Anderson X Keith Bird
X Mayor Robert Corrie
Issue #1
Discussion and presentation by John Luthy on developing a
strategic plan and planning process for the City of Meridian
(
Meridian City Council Special wurkshop
September 4,2001
Page 2
Meridian City Council Special Workshop
September 4. 2001
The special workshop for the Meridian City Council was called to order at 5:30
P.M. on Tuesday September 4, 2001 by Mayor Robert Corrie.
Members Present: Mayor Robert Corrie, Tammy de Weerd, Keith Bird, and
Cherie McCandless.
Members Absent: Ron Anderson.
Others Present: Gary Smith, Shari Stiles, Bill Nichols, Stacy Kilchenmann, Brad
Watson, Ken Bowers, Mike Worley, Dave Bowman, Janice Smith, and Pauline
Skeggs.
Issue #1
Discussion and presentation by John Luthy on developing a
strategic plan and planning process for the City of Meridian
Corrie: -- the special meeting in which we'll have a presentation by John Luthy
and strategic planning (inaudible) actions that we'll be taking. So, John you're up
and ready to go.
Luthy: Thank you Mr. Chairman, Ladies and Gentlemen of the Council. Let me
give a quick review first of all then answer any questions you might have. I'm not
sure if any of the department heads would have any questions as well. I'm just
going to leave that up to you. First of all, thank you very much; I appreciate the
opportunity to work with you on your strategic plan. The first strategic plan for the
City of Meridian. Very, very quickly, some folks have asked about my
background. Some of you already know it. I've been doing strategic planning for
almost 30 years. I've taught seminars all over the United States in strategic
planning mostly for city, county and state government. Over 40 agencies in this
state have attended those seminars and the Ada County through their strategic
plan and several other entities (inaudible) New Hampshire all the way to
Bellingham Washington. So, I've been doing this for a long time from my
headquarters here in Boise. So, I appreciate the opportunity to work with you all
in this. Very, very quickly let me hand out to you just so you can have a
(inaudible) also have some extra copies for the department heads if they would
like some. I write extensively in strategic planning around the country. This is a
pre-publication article, actually a reprint that will be coming out fairly soon. Let
me very quickly say that the philosophy that I have about strategic planning is
that this process is first of all very inclusive. I do not believe in top down planning.
I think the departments have to be very deeply involved and as far down in those
departments as possible. People need to be involved. They need to learn the
process. I feel particularly strongly about this because as I've been doing this for
so many years, I have people who went through the process 20 years ago who
say it really was a career changing opportunity for them because for 20 years
{
Meridian City Council Special Vvurkshop
September 4,2001
Page 3
(
since then they've been thinking strategically. Part of the process is to teach
strategic thinking and I think that's very critical for a public agency. First of all I
want you to know the philosophy that I have that this is an inclusive process. I
also, very strongly encourage City Council involvement and even key people in
the community's involvement if we can round some up and invite them to
participate. Also, part of the philosophy that I have is to teach this process as we
go. I believe in the teach a man to fish philosophy. I would rather teach the
process, guide you through this first iteration, if you will, and then kind of fall back
into a coaching mode which is what I tend to do around the country with most
organizations. I've done organizations as large as 11 ,000 people. So, when some
folks have said gee, have you ever done any big organizations, Yes, I've done
some pretty big ones. I've done some pretty good sized ones here in this state
but I've also done some very small organizations. Very focused, we're going to
teach as we go, provide the materials, teach the process. I am going to invite and
encourage as many people in the departments to attend the programs, the
training programs as possible. So, we might have to do some scheduling
miracles to get everybody involved but as far down as we can get, we're certainly
going to invite those people to attend. It's a very focused process. The average
plan for a department may only be 8 or 9 pages. We're not looking for a huge
volume of paper. I don't believe in that. We want to stick to our knitting. We want
to be very net. What we really want to provide the Council and for the department
heads as an end result is a very, very clear goals, very specific issues based on
reality here in this community, some specific objectives and actions that they
want to take that then link to the budget. So, it should be very net. When you
compile all those together you'll have something and I'll pass this around if you'd
like to take a peek. This is one (inaudible). This is one for EI Paso County,
(inaudible). You'll notice that the individual plans within there are very short. Of
course when you compile them all and stack them up, it looks like a large
document. What that means is that the individual departments will not be buried
in paperwork. It will be a very simple process and it'll be a very net process. I
want to encourage people or, perhaps make them feel a little more comfortable.
A lot of people think they'll be writing a hundred page document in their
departments at a time when they're very busy. That's not the case. We're going to
keep it very, very focused. One of the things I'd like to say to you tonight and I
always do right out, is that public sector planning is different than private sector
planning and the public sector planning must be issue driven. Particularly with
elected officials, you have to be concerned about the issues in your community.
What we want to do from the department standpoint is be able to showcase
those issues so you can make decisions based on the number of dollars you
have to spend. So, planning and it says this in the article, you can take a peek at
that when you have a chance. We have to make sure we're very good at
articulating issues that are challenging you right now in the City of Meridian.
We're looking for a little (inaudible) clear data. A lot of the issues are going to be
data driven and they're going to be founded on some good, clear, crystal data.
The reason for that certainly is that more and more public officials and
department heads are going to be under more scrutiny, expectations are
(
Meridian City Council Special Workshop
September 4,2001
Page 4
(
growing. I don't think they're going to go into decline in the years ahead. I think
we're going to see more and more expectations and greater demand on services.
So, it's going to be very important in whatever plans we make are crisp and clear
and founded on data. Everything's going to be measurable, clear, quantifiable,
(inaudible) time specific so that when it comes time to making budget decisions,
we know what it's going to cost. I would remind you that goals cost nothing,
objectives cost nothing, what costs is action and strategies. I teach this very
clearly because a lot of people have some very grand goals. But the rubber
doesn't hit the road until you say how much is this going to cost us? We'll talk
about that. We're going to tie this, I met with Stacy about 2 weeks ago. We're
going to be making sure that this all links back to the budget. I'm a great believer
in performance-based budget. Wherever I go around the country, I'll be in
Philadelphia this next week doing a program for American Public Works
Association, I preach wherever I go, performance base in everything. I think
every program should be performance-based but again if we base everything on
issue identification its easy to do. So, we'll be tying this to the budget and again
we'll be tying it to the budget based on your budget process. Certainly not any
process I will bring. So, we'll blend what I bring to what you already have so that
it's very seamless. I said a bit ago, so I'll say it again, because I think its important,
every department and if you have some of the larger departments have sections
or divisions I would encourage those sections, the larger sections and larger
divisions to also have plans so they would be like sub plans within a department.
If you look at the EI Paso County, you'll notice that the sheriff's department had
plans for each one of their major divisions as with some of the other major
departments. Size will dictate that and we'll talk about that as we get into the
department discussions in the next few weeks. The process, if I may very quickly,
the initial actions that I've recommended that we take. I would encourage you all
to announce this as a major initiative. I think it has to be announced. It has to be
showcased if you will as a major initiative so that the employees and the folks in
the community understand that this is something that we're going to do and its
something that everybody has their shoulder behind. That's something that's
important for the city. I will be meeting with the key department, or all the
department directors on, I believe the 18th of September. We'll go through a Q
and A, question, answer at that time. We'll go through the entire process,
hopefully clarify the process, make any amendments we need to, start looking at
schedules. We'll hopefully pretty much get out the gate on the 18th or shortly
they're after. I will ask at that time, and I'll at least mention tonight, I would like to
make sure we have identified the key people who will serve on Meridian's
strategic planning Council. Everywhere I go, cities, counties and state agencies
as well, I recommend that there be a strategic planning Council made up of
department directors and other key people within those departments so that
there is a group of people who will learn the process and will basically be the
caretakers of this process over time. I will be encouraging between now and
then, the identification of some of the key people who might serve on that Council
so that we can get that going right after we have the meeting on the 18th. So.
We'll have that. We'll establish that. We'll begin that, actually we (inaudible)
(
Meridian City Council Special Workshop
September 4,2001
Page 5
training that group will go through some special training. The next action which is
the major action, actually 2 of the major actions is to begin scheduling training for
all department personnel. As many as we can get into that training. Always its
best, the more you can have there the better. I've had some organizations
(inaudible) over in Oregon actually, I still don't know how they did this but the
county commissioners shut down the county for an entire day and only had a
skeleton crew. They had like 400 and some people attend a big training session
all in one group. I'm not encouraging you to do that but we'd like to have as many
people attend as possible. We're happy to do it in different increments and
different meetings. We'll do it however it works best for the departments. The
main thing is to make sure we have everybody attend training or as many people
as possible attend the training. 20 years ago, 15 years ago I didn't emphasize
training as much and I found that a lot of the planning processes dwindled, lost
momentum and they didn't have any sustainability. So, we need to make sure we
do this training. It's a critical part of the entire process. Once training is
completed, we'll begin working with the departments to schedule the actual
planning processes. Then I take the lead on that. I don't bring in anybody else to
do it. I will take the lead myself. This is a process that I will do. I will begin
scheduling with the departments and department personnel to start working on
their plans and I'll work right there shoulder to shoulder with them starting to
develop their draft plans. Many departments get out of the gate quickly and they
finish their plans within a fairly short time. They have good data. They know how
to put it together. I think you'll find that half your departments will have it done
very, very quickly. Some might need a little bit more time, particularly with work
schedules as I'm sure they are right now. I know that everybody's extremely busy.
I'll work around their schedules. We'll schedule the --. We'll get the training over
with and we'll begin the actual planning. After that starts, usually it only takes 6 or
8 weeks to have draft plans. Its up to the Council whether or not you want to see
drafts but they certainly will be available. We will compile them in a draft book, if
you will, from a master book as we go. The strategic planning team will kind of
hold onto that. That's basically the process. Then we should be able to have the
individual planning sessions beginning by, I would say mid October. I would say
this whole process should pretty much be done by early December. Normally
once it gets going it doesn't take that long to finish. Again, as you look through
some of the example plans, the individual department plans, or the section plans
are not that long but they're very specific. So, that's the process. That's the
philosophy behind it. Any questions I can answer, I'd be happy to do so. The
original proposal, I don't know if you have copies of it but if you'd like, I have
copies of the proposal. Just so you have it for your files. (inaudible)
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
Bird: She'll be back.
Luthy: That's just for your files. That's the proposal which also lists the actions and
has all the pertinent information in it. Any questions that I can answer?
(
Meridian City Council Special Workshop
September 4,2001
Page 6
(
Corrie: The meeting on September the 18th, will be the department directors and
managers (inaudible)?
Luthy: Correct. Yes. I would encourage the department directors to bring any of
their senior folks along. That would be great. The more I think that we get early to
discuss it, talk about it, I think the better off we'll be.
Corrie: Any questions?
Bird: I have none Mayor.
Corrie: Okay. I'll probably give you a call tomorrow or Thursday (inaudible) I need
to get to you. Also, some of these other things (inaudible).
Luthy: All right.
Corrie: I think the 18th (inaudible). How much time do you think we'll need?
Luthy: It all depends on the questions, usually 2 hours is enough.
Corrie: Okay.
Luthy: Sometimes it goes longer. but normally 2 hours is enough to clarify and
answer questions and kind of get it launched.
Bird; Mr. Mayor.
Corrie: Yes, Mr. Bird.
Bird: (inaudible) was passed over my head but have we (inaudible)? Have we
passed on this already? For this to be done? I don't recall any motion passing on
this.
Corrie: That's what I'm trying to see here.
Bird: We talked about it but I don't recall -
Corrie: We didn't.
Bird: -- ever having a motion on it. If the poor guys going to go to work, we'd
better make it official.
Corrie: Yes. Stacy, do we have that?
(inaudible discussion amongst Council)
(
Meridian City Council Special Workshop
September 412001
Page 7
Corrie: Not since you've been here, as far as the budget is concerned?
Kilchenmann: Oh, it's in the budget.
Corrie: That's what I was thinking.
Bird: It's in the budget but we have not accepted a formal plan.
Corrie: Well, we'd better get that done then.
Bird: We can take care of that in the department reports tonight, can't we?
Corrie: Yes.
Bird: The only thing I question is I - its approximate fees? John, I don't like that.
Can you say not to exceed?
Luthy: Whenever I sign a contract, it's always a not to exceed the higher --.
Bird: Now, when we pass it, if we pass it tonight what's going to be the not to
exceed? 18,000? Not to exceed 18,000?
Luthy: My guess we'll probably go higher than that. We'll probably go to the higher
number.
Bird: The 24?
Luthy: I'd say that would probably be the safer number.
Bird: Not to exceed? Okay. But to pass, we've got to do something like that.
Luthy: I understand and that's fine. Most cities this size, it runs, I think I
mentioned that in the proposal.
Bird: Yes.
Luthy: What we're trying to do this time and the Mayor and I talked about this is
try to net the process out. Make it as tight as we possibly can so we're doing a
little squeezing but I think that will be a safe --. Well, it will be a safe number.
Bird: Okay. We need to do that tonight in the department reports. We can't do it
now because we don't have a quorum.
Luthy: All rig ht.
(
Meridian City Council Special Workshop
September 4,2001
Page 8
Bird: Thank you very much.
Corrie: Thank you John. Got the other one?
Luthy: Yes.
Corrie: Yes. It looks like --. She said she may not be back until 7:00.
Bird: Mr. Mayor.
Corrie: Mr. Bird.
Bird: I move that we close this special strategic meeting and workshop.
Corrie: Do I hear a second? Without your second, we're not going anywhere.
Okay. Motion been made and second to close the scheduled workshop with John
Luthy. All those in favor of the motion say, excuse me, aye.
MOTION CARRIED: TWO AYES, TWO ABSENT
MEETIGN ADJOURNED AT 5:50 P.M.
(TAPE ON FILE OF THESE PROCEEDINGS)
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Meridian City Council Special VVorkshop
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