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HomeMy WebLinkAboutBritton, Betty Lou AZ 02-025 October 14, 2002 AZ 02-025 MERIDIAN PLANNING & ZONING MEETING October 17,2002 APPLICANT Betty Lou Britton ITEM NO. 5 REQUEST Public Hearing - Request for annexation and zoning of 6.24 acres from RUT to R-2 zones for Betty Lou Britton - 3680 West Ustick Road AGENCY CITY CLERK: CITY ENGINEER: CITY PLANNING DIRECTOR: CITY ATTORNEY CITY POliCE DEPT: CITY FIRE DEPT: i CITY BUILDING DEPT: CITY WATER DEPT: CITY SEWER DEPT: SANITARY SERVICE: MERIDIAN SCHOOl DISTRICT: MERIDIAN POST OFFICE: ADA COUNTY HIGHWAY DISTRICT: CENTRAL DISTRICT HEALTH: NAMPA MERIDIAN IRRIGATION: IDAHO POWER: US WEST: INTERMOUNTAIN GAS: OTHER: <-fl-eCt)/n!7UYl ~ ~JtVvcr-L -j() cj 6 {!.- n ~I'U:/ 1-0 COMMENTS See attached Staff Comments No Comment "Ok per Meridian Water Departmenf' "No Commenf' "No Comments at this time" See -aHached COrYIroe.t"\.!S "We have No Objections to this Proposal" No Comment Contacted: DOle:~Phone: Q~g5S-92 "-' I Ii (1\\ senfed af public meeHngs shall become property of !he City of Meridian. \ .J'- . .,~~,.\", . ~ Ada County Highway District David E. Wynkoop, President Dave Bivens, 1st Vice President Judy Peavey-Derr, 2nd Vice President Susan S. Eastlake, Commissioner Sherry R. Huber, Commissioner 318 East 37th Street Garden City iD 83714-6499 Phone (208) 387 -Q1 00 F~(208)3a7-Q391 E-mail: tellus@ACHD.ada.id.us October 8, 2002 RECEIVED OCT 1 1 2002 To: Betty Britton 3680 W. Ustick Road Meridian, Idaho 83642 City of Meridian City Clerk Office Subject: MAzt02-025 Rezone 3680 West Ustick Road On October 8, 2002, the Ada County Highway District acted on your application for the above referenced project. The attached staff level report lists site-specific requirements, conditions of approval and street improvements, which are required. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact staff at 208-387-6171. Sincerely ~~I'D::~ Right-of-way & Development Services Planning Division CC: Planning & Development Chron/project file City of Meridian Construction Services Drainage Utilities .....;.;.-~..." ~ Ada County Highway District Right-of-Way & Development Department Planning Review Division This application does not require Commission action and is approved at the staff level as of October 8, 2002 Tech Review for this item was held with the applicant on October 4, 2002. Please refer to Attachment for appeal guidelines. Staff contact: Joyce Newton, 208-387-6171, jnewton@achd.ada.id.us File Number(s): MAZ02-025/Rezone Site address: 3680 West Ustick Road Owner: Betty L. Britton 3680 W. Ustick Road Meridian, Idaho 83642 Applicant: Same Representative: Same Application Information The Ada County Highway District (ACHD) staff has received the above referenced application requesting annexation and rezone approval to rezone the site from RUT to R-2 zoning. The site is located on the north side of West Ustick Road approximately y.,.mile west of Ten Mile Road. This site is located directly across from Dakota Ridge Subdivision NO.1. Acreage: Current Zoning: Proposed Zoning: Existing Use: 6.24 RUT (Rural Urban Transitional) R-2 (Rural Low Density Residential) Single-Family ResidentiaVAgricultural Vicinity Map MAZ.o2-ll25 3680 West Ustick Road IIWl'Jr.L i ~ r1r W*E - - -,- ----r- ~ ''"'" ~I ~- / > , . '. s 1 A. Findings of Fact 1. Trip Generation: This rezone application is estimated to generate no additional vehicle trips per day, however the residence will generate 10 vehicle trips per day based on the Institute of Transportation Engineers Trip Generation Manual. Future development is estimated to generate up to 110 additional vehicle trips per day. Trips will be calculated at the time a development application is received by the District based on the Institute of Transportation Engineers Trip Generation Manual. 2. Impact Fees: The impact fee will be calculated at the time a development application is received by the District, based on the impact fee ordinance in effect at this time. 3. Traffic Impact Study: A traffic impact study was not required with the rezone application. A Transportation Impact Study (TIS) may be required at the discretion of the Ada County Highway Districts Transportation Department's Traffic Engineer when ACHD receives a development application. 4. Site Information: There is an existing single-family residence located on a portion of the site the remainder of the site is agricultural in nature. 5. Description of Adjacent Surrounding Area: a. North: Agricultural with single-family residential b. South: Dakota Ridge # 11 Englewood Creek EstateslWilkens Ranch c. East: Agricultural with single-family residential d. West: Agricultural with single-family residential 6. Impacted Roadway(s) West Ustick Road: Frontage: Functional Street Classification: Traffic count: Approximately 440-feet Minor Arterial East of Black Cat Road was 3,071 on 4/17/02 West of Ten Mile Road was 3,604 on 8/2101 Better than "C" 35-mph North Tumberry Way (main entrance to Dakota Ridge #1 Sub.) Level of Service: Speed limit: Nearest intersection: 7. Roadway Improvements Adjacent To and Near the Site Ustick Road has 2-travellanes with no curb, gutter or sidewalk abutting the site. There is sidewalk abutting Dakota Ridge and Wilkins Ranch and Englewood Creek Subdivisions. 2 .. 8. Existing Right-of-Way Ustick Road has 50-feet of existing right-of-way (25-feet from centerline). 9. Existing Access to the Site There are two existing driveways into the site: Driveway #1 is located approximately 143-feet west of the east property line and provides access the residence. Driveway # 1 is currently offset approximately 54-feet from the intersection of Dakota Ridge #1 (N. Turnberry Way). Driveway # 2 is located approximately 172-feet west of Driveway # 1. 10. Site History/ Other Development in Area District staff has not reviewed this site in the past. However staff has prepared staff reports for Dakota Ridge, Wilkins Ranch, Englewood Creek and Utility Subdivisions. They are all located on Ustick Road in .the same general location. 11. Five Year Work Program This location is not programmed into the District's current Five-Year Work Program (FY 03-07) for reconstruction or any roadway improvements. B. Findings for Consideration: This application is for a change of zoning. Listed below are some to the policies that apply to the site. Upon the receipt of a development application the District may require additional Findings of Consideration that may apply upon the District's review of future development applications. 1. Right-of-Way District policy requires 96-feet of right-of-way on arterial roadways (Figure 72-F1 B). This right-of-way allows for the construction of a 5-lane roadway with curb, gutter, 5-foot concrete detached sidewalks and bike lanes. District policy 7204.4.1 and Figure 72-F1A requires 50-feet of right-of-way on local streets. This right- of-way allows for the construction of a 2-lane roadway with curb, gutter and 5-foot wide concrete sidewalks 2. RoadwayOftSem District policy 7204.11.6, requires local roadways to align or offset a minimum of 300-feet from an arterial roadway (measured centerline to centerline). 3. Driveway Offsem/ Driveway widths/gravel District policy 72-F5, requires driveways located on collector or arterial roadways with a speed limit of 35 to align or offset a minimum of 150-feet from any existing or proposed driveway. District Policy 7207.9.3 restricts residential driveways to a maximum width of 20-feet. Graveled driveways abutting public streets create maintenance problems due to gravel being tracked onto the roadway. In accordance with District policy, 7207.9.1, the applicant should be required to pave the driveway its full width and at least 30-feet into the site beyond the edge of pavement of the roadway and install pavement tapers with 15-foot radii abutting the existing roadway edge 3 4. Street Sections District policy 7204.4.2 states, "developments with any buildable lot that is less that 1.5-acres in size will typically provide streets having a minimum pavement width of 32-feet with curb, gutter and sidewalks. The total street width shall be 36-feet from back-of-curb to back-of-curb. Variations of this width may be allowed, depending on traffic volumes forecast to be generated by the development. Concrete sidewalks shall be a minimum of 5-feet in width unless they are separated from the curb 5- feet or more in which case the sidewalk shall be a minimum of 4-feet in width. 5. Stub Streets District policy 7203.5.1 and 7205.5 requires stub streets to provide intra-neighborhood circulation and to provide access to adjoining parcels. District policy also requires temporary turnarounds with a temporary easement provided to the District at the end of stub streets that serve more than one lot, or are greater than 150-feet in length with a sign at the terminus of the roadway stating that, "THIS ROAD WILL BE EXTENDED IN THE FUTURE" 6. Landscape Islands/Medians District policy 7202.7 and 7207.5 requires any proposed landscape islands/medians within the public right-of-way dedicated by this plat should be owned and maintained by a homeowners association. Notes of this should be required on the final plat. 7. Turnarounds District policy 7205.2.1 requires tumarounds to be constructed to provide a minimum turning radius of 45-feet. The applicant should also be required to provide a minimum of a 29-foot street section on either side of any proposed center islands within the turnarounds. The medians should be constructed a minimum of 4-feet wide to total a minimum of a 1oo-square foot area. 8. Sidewalk District policy requires 5-foot wide (minimum) concrete sidewalk on all collector roadways and arterial roadways (7204.6.5). District policy 7203.6 requires the applicant of a proposed development to make improvements to existing damaged sidewalk; curb and gutter construction or replacement; replacement of unused driveways with standard curb, gutter and sidewalk; installation of pedestrian ramps; pavement repairs; signs; traffic control devises; and other similar items in order to correct deficiencies or replace deteriorated facilities. c. NORTH MERIDIAN PLANNING AREA In April of 2001, ACHD staff retained the services of WaShington Group International to conduct a six- square mile traffic study of the northwestern Meridian area from Ustick Road to Chinden Boulevard, and from Meridian Road to one-half mile west of Black Cat Road. The study revealed that the traffic capacities of the surrounding roadways (Ustick Road, McMillan Road, Ten Mile Road, Linder Road) with the proposed developments is expected to push the roadways to their 2020 planning thresholds upon build-out of the projects. After completion of the original study, and after meeting with representatives of the Meridian City Council, Ada County Commissioners, ACHD Commissioners, and COMPASS, the study was expanded to a 12-mile area from Eagle Road to McDermott Road and Ustick Road to Chinden Boulevard. This has been deemed the "North Meridian Planning Area". The next phase of the study, the economic phase, cannot be prepared until the traffic impact phase is complete, and will focus on 4 ,. the cost of the improvements deemed necessary by the study, including right-of-way costs. The outcome of the economic study will provide the District with an estimate of the costs to improve the roadways in the North Meridian Planning Area to handle the traffic generated by the proposed developments in the area. Staff anticipates that an extraordinary impact fee or Local Improvement District (LID) will be implemented/established for the North Meridian Planning Area in order for the roadway system to be adequately upgraded to handle the traffic generated by the development in this area. This current application under review would also be subject to any extraordinary fees that the District may impose. D. Site Specific Conditions of Approval 1. If the rezone is approved and the District receives a development proposal, the District intends to provide site-specific requirements that apply upon District review of future development. The Findings for Consideration cover a portion of the District policies that will pertain to any development proposal for this site. 2. Comply with all Standard Conditions of Approval. E. Standard Conditions of Approval 1. Any existing irrigation facilities shall be relocated outside of the right-of-way. 2. All utility relocation costs associated with improving street frontages abutting the site shall be bome by the developer. 3. Replace any existing damaged curb, gutter and sidewalk and any that may be damaged during the construction of the proposed development. Contact Construction Services at 387-6280 (with file number) for details. 4. Utility street cuts in pavement less than five years old are not allowed unless approved in writing by the District. Contact Construction Services at 387-6280 (with file numbers) for details. 5. All design and construction shall be in accordance with the Ada County Highway District Policy Manual, ISPWC Standards and approved supplements, Construction Services procedures and all applicable ACHD Ordinances unless specifically waived herein. An engineer registered in the State of Idaho shall prepare and certify all improvement plans. 6. The applicant shall submit revised plans for staff approval, prior to issuance of building permit (or other required permits), which incorporates any required design changes. 7. Construction, use and property development shall be in conformance with all applicable requirements of the Ada County Highway District prior to District approval for occupancy. 8. Payment of applicable road impact fees are required prior to building construction in accordance with Ordinance #195, also known as Ada County Highway District Road Impact Fee Ordinance. 5 , 9. It is the responsibility of the applicant to verify all existing utilities within the right-of-way. The applicant at no cost to ACHD shall repair existing utilities damaged by the applicant. The applicant shall be required to call DIGLlNE (1-800-342-1585) at least two full business days prior to breaking ground within ACHD right-of-way. The applicant shall contact ACHD Traffic Operations 387-6190 in the event any ACHD conduits (spare or filled) are compromised during any phase of construction. 10. No change in the terms and conditions of this approval shall be valid unless they are in writing and signed by the applicant or the applicant's authorized representative and an authorized representative of the Ada County Highway District. The burden shall be upon the applicant to obtain written confirmation of any change from the Ada County Highway District. 11. Any change by the applicant in the planned use of the property which is the subject of this application, shall require the applicant to comply with all rules, regulations, ordinances, plans, or other regulatory and legal restrictions in force at the time the applicant or its successors in interest advises the Highway District of its intent to change the planned use of the subject property unless a waiver/variance of said requirements or other legal relief is granted pursuant to the law in effect at the time the change in use is sought. F. Conclusions of Law 1. The proposed site plan is approved, if all of the Site Specific and Standard Conditions of Approval are satisfied. 2. ACHD requirements are intended to assure that the proposed use/development will not place an undue burden on the existing vehicular and pedestrian transportation system within the vicinity impacted by the proposed development. Attachments 1. Vicinity Map 2. Site Plan 3. Appeal Guidelines 6 Request for Reconsideration Request for Appeal of Staff Decision 1. Appeal of Staff Decision: The Commission shall hear and decide appeals by an applicant of the final decision made by the ROWDS Manager when it is alleged that the ROWDS Manager did not properly apply this section 7101.6, did not consider all of the relevant facts presented, made an error of fact or law, abused discretion or acted arbitrarily and capriciously in the interpretation or enforcement of the ACHD Policy Manual. a. Filing Fee: The Commission may, from time to time, set reasonable fees to be charged the applicant for the processing of appeals, to cover administrative costs. b. Initiation: An appeal is initiated by the filing of a written notice of appeal with the Secretary of Highway Systems, which must be filed within ten (10) working days from the date of the decision that is the subject of the appeal. The notice of appeal shall refer to the decision being appealed, identify the appellant by name, address and telephone number and state the grounds for the appeal. The grounds shall include a written summary of the provisions of the policy relevant to the appeal and/or the facts and law relied upon and shall include a written argument in support of the appeal. The Commission shall not consider a notice of appeal that does not comply with the provisions of this subsection. c. Time to Reply: The ROWDS Manager shall have ten (10) working days from the date of the filing of the notice of appeal to reply to the notice of the appeal, and may during such time meet with the appellant to discuss the matter, and may also consider and/or modify the decision that is being appealed. A copy of the reply, and any modifications to the decision being appealed will be provided to the appellant prior to the Commission hearing on the appeal. d. Notice of Hearing: Unless otherwise agreed to by the appellant, the hearing of the appeal will be noticed and scheduled on the Commission agenda at a regular meeting to be held within thirty (30) days following the delivery to the appellant of the ROWDS Manager's reply to the notice of appeal. A copy of the decision being appealed, the notice of appeal and the reply shall be delivered to the Commission at least one (1) week prior to the hearing. e. Action by Commission: Following the hearing, the Commission shall either affirm or reverse, in whole or part, or otherwise modify, amend or supplement the decision being appealed, as such action is adequately supported by the law and evidence presented at the hearing. Appeal Guidelines 7 ;I; '" .(:) Q~ - 0:: II CII CII ::.::= u.. 0.... e ~~ e N ~:E .... ~~ ~~ 1.00 e C")- e > l>> o C! ~ u i= fJ) ::> 3: e $ e e C') e MAYOR Robert D. Conie HUB OF TREASURE VALLEY A Good Place to Live CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS Tanuny deWeerd Keith Bird Cherie McCandless William L.M. Nary CITY OF MERIDIAN 33 EAST IDAHO MERIDIAN, IDAHO 83642 (208) 888-4433' FAX (208) 887-4813 City Clerk Office Fax (208) 888.4218 MEMORANDUM: To: Mayor, City Council and Planning & Zoning Commission David McKinnon, Planner II }.JA c--d Bruce Freckleton, Senior EngItr'ee';-i~g Tech ~ From: Re: Betty Lou Britton LEGAL DEPARTMENT (208) 288.2499 . Fax 288.2501 PUBLIC WORKS BUILDING DEPARTMENT (208) 898.5500' Fax 887-1297 PLANNING AND ZONING DEPARTMENT (208) 884-5533 . FAX 888.6854 October 8, 2002 RECEIVED OCT f 0 2002 C~ty Of Meridi CIty Clerk om: . Annexation and Zoning of 6.2 Acres of Land Located at 3680 W. Ustick Road from RUT (Ada County) to R-2 (Rural Residential District), by Betty Lou Britton (File No. AZ-02-025). We have reviewed the above referenced submittals and otTer tbe foUowing comments, as conditions of approval These conditions shall be considered in full, unless expressly modified or deleted by motion of the Meridian City Council: APPUCATION SUMMARY The Applicant, Betty Lou Britton, has applied for Annexation, and R-2 zoning approval of a 6.2- acre parcel oftand located at 3680 W. Ustick Road. The legal description submitted with the application appears to meet the requirements of the City of Meridian and State Tax Commission and places the parcel contiguous to existing city limits. The subject property is within the Urban Service Planning Area and essential City services are or will be available to the subj ect property. LOCATION The property is located on the north side ofUstick Road, west ofTen Mile Road. SURROUNDING PROPERTIES North: Pasturelruralland, zoned RUT (Ada County). South: Single family residential, zoned R-4 East: Single family residential, zoned R-2. West: Single family residential, zoned RUT (Ada County). ANNEXATION & ZONING ANALYSIS According to Ordinance 11-15-11, General Standards Applicable to Zoning Amend1nents, both the P&Z Commission and Council are required "to review the particular facts and circumstances AZ-02..o2S BritOOn.AZ Planning & Zoning CommissionlMayor & City Council September 12, 2002 Page 2 of each proposed zoning amendment in lenns of the following standards and shall find adequate evidence answering the following questions about the proposed zoning amendment." The following is the list of standards found in 11-15-11 and analysis by staff: A. Will the new zoning be harmonious with and in accordance with the Comprehensive Plan and, if not, has there been an application for a Comprehensive Plan amendment; Staff finds thal the requested zoning designation, R-2, is not harmonious with and in accordance with the recently adopted Comprehensive Plan and the Future Land Use Map, which designates the land to be "Mixed Use - Waste Water Treatment Plant" (MUWTP). The Comprehensive Plan states clearly that no additional residential uses should be pennitted within the MUWTP land use designation (pg 98). MUWTP allows for low intensity industrial, retail uses and office uses. Staff anticipates that the property will be redeveloped in the near future and recommends a more appropriate zoning designation such as C-N (Neighborhood Commercial Business District) or L-O (Limited Office) in order to accommodate future uses. The existing single family residential use would be allowed to remain as a legal non-conforming use even if the property is rezoned to a zoning designation other than residential. All future re-development of this property wi\l be required to obtain a Conditional Use Permit prior to development, per the MCC and the Meridian Comprehensive Plan's requirements. B. Is the area included in the zoning amendment intended to be rezoned in the future; Staff anticipates that if the property were to be zoned R-2, as requested by the applicant, upon annexation, that the property would need to be rezoned again to accommodate future development. C. Is the area included in the zoning amendment intended to be developed in the fashion that would be aUowed under the new zoning -for example, a residential area turning into a commercial area by means of conditional use permits; Staff has been informed by the applicant that she has no plans to develop the subject property at this time, but has received an offer for the purchase of her property. D. Has there been a change in the area or adjacent areas which may dictate that the area should be rezoned. For example, have the streets been widened, new railroad access been developed or planned or adjacent area being developed in a fashion similar to the proposed rezone area; AZ-02-025 BrittonAZ Planning & Zoning CommissionlMayor & City Council September 12, 2002 Page 3 Staff finds that the new Comprehensive Plan adopted in August, 2002 designates the subject land as MUWTP, thereby dictating that he zoning be something other than residential.. E. Will the proposed uses be designed, constructed, operated and maintained to be harmonious and appropriate in appearance with the existing or intended character of the general vicinity and that such use will not change the essential character of the same area; Staff finds that the requested R-2 zoning will not change the existing character of the area and will be harmonious and appropriate in appearance with the existing character of the general vicinity. The intended character of the vicinity is not residential in use, but rather office and light commercial; therefore the R-2 zoning designation may not be appropriate for this location. F. Will the proposed uses not be hazardous or disturbing to existing or future neighboring uses; Staff finds that the proposed zoning will not be hazardous or disturbing to existing or future neighboring uses, furthermore all future uses will be required to obtain a Conditional Use Pennit prior to development. G. Will the area be served adequately by essential public facilities and services such as highways, streets, police and fire protection, drainage structures, refuse disposal, water, sewer or that the person responsible for the establishment of proposed zoning amendment shall be able to provide adequately any of such services; Staff finds that the property to be annexed will be served adequately by all essential public facilities and services. H. Will not create excessive additional requirements at public cost for public facilities and services and will not be detrimental to the economic welfare of the community; Staff finds that there will not be additional requirements at public cost and that the annexation and zoning will not be detrimental to the community's economic welfare. L Will the proposed uses not involve uses, activities, processes, materials, equipment and conditions of operation that will be detrimental to any persons, property or the general welfare by reason of excessive production of traffic, noise, smoke. fumes, glare or odors; AZ-02-025 Britton.AZ Planning & Zoning CommissionlMayor & City Council September 12, 2002 Page 4 Staff finds that the proposed zoning/use will not increase traffic, noise or other nuisances that would be detrimental to the general welfare of the surrounding area. J. Will the area have vehicular approaches to the property which shall be so designed as not to create an interference with traffic on surrounding public streets; Staff finds that there will be no new proposed vehicular approaches to the property. K.. Will not result in the destruction, loss or damage of a natural or scenic feature of major importance; and Staff fmds that no natural or scenic features of major importance will be lost or damaged by approving the annexation and rezone. L. Is the proposed zoning amendment in the best interest of the City of Meridian. (Ord. 592, 11-17-1992)" Staff finds that the annexation of this property would be in the best interest of the City. ANEXATION AND ZONING COMMENTS 1. Any existing domestic wells and/or septic systems within this project will have to be removed from their domestic service, per City Ordinance Section 5-7-517, when services are available from the City of Meridian. Wells may be used for non-domestic purposes such as landscape irrigation. 2. The development of this property shall be in compliance with all City Code in effect at the time of development. A Conditional Use Permit is required for any future development of this property. 3. All livestock currently being maintained on the property shall be allowed to continue on the subject property until such time that the livestock use of the land ceases for a period of one year, or if the land use changes from residential to a new commercial use. 4. The existing house has been connected to the sanitary sewer and water systems of the City of Meridian recently. These emergency connections were made via a staff level approval, wherein annexation is required. RECOMMENDATION Staff recommends approval of the annexation; however staff believes that the requested R-2 zone isnot appropriate for this location, due to the Comprehensive Plan's designation of the property as MU-WTP. AZ-Q2-02S Britton.AZ Planning & Zoning CommissionlMayor & City Council September 12, 2002 Page 5 Staff anticipates that the land will be re-developed in the near future, and that the R-2 zone will not accommodate the re-development, thus requiring another rezone in the future. Staff recommends that the property be re-zoned to a C-N (Neighborhood Commercial Business District) or L-O (Limited Office) zone in accordance with the adopted Comprehensive Plan. AZ.()2-()25 _AZ PUBLIC HEARING SIGN-UP SHEET DATE October 17, 2002 PROJECT NUMBER AZ 02-025 PROJECT NAME Betty Lou Britton NAME FOR AGAINST v " . z ,_ 0 ~ 3 ~J [i:l = '" . ~": ~ Cia * f>1 :::: !;1 f'll.-[:; ~J;i:\g ~ <>) P=\ u I . _ _~'1~.1!t~_ - -< - -- 1-- ~ll.~ I:::] ~ I '1l-bB IllS'1I' .~ ,-" l'~~ ~<- ~ 1:' ~.. '" /~e . / ~.. .;;',., (e,;0[ii . .:';0 \ \e :le~ .'\"~\~' ., j II "'"'' if> \, r(l:\ ~' U~ ~ ~ ' " v , \. ................ '"', - , '\ ... " '" "I ~ . g g~ ~ ~ i. ",,,, ~~ . ~m ~ s: ~~ 411~ g~ >>~ !:~ ~ tl >... .. ~I ~ !-. 1 !: r ! ,. I. i ,. ,. [ i-. I I ,,- ';- f I' ;, i" , ~. r: t. , i" ,. ~:: I. ,