Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAbout2020-06-09 ACHD Updated Commission Packet Mary May, President Kent Goldthorpe, Vice-President Rebecca W. Arnold, Commissioner Sara M. Baker, Commissioner Jim D. Hansen, Commissioner Committed to Service Development Services June 8, 2020 TO: ACHD Board of Commissioners FROM: Dawn Battles, Planner SUBJECT: Cedarbrook 4185 S. Linder Road Staff Report for June 17, 2020 Commission Meeting ___________________________________________________________________________________ Executive Summary The applicant is requesting approval for a preliminary plat consisting of 330 single family residential lots, 38 common lots and 4 shared driveway lots on 119 acres. The site is located at the northwest corner of Linder Road and Amity Road. This application was originally before the Commission on May 20, 2020 . During that hearing the Commission raised concerns regarding staff’s recommendation to remove a north/south collector roadway abutting the site’s west property line from the MSM, the most equitable options to allow for the future extension of an east west collector roadway to be constructed given the location of the homes constructed west of the site, the need for traffic calming measures on Cedarbrook Drive, a continuous collector roadway proposed to be constructed from Linder Road through the site to the north property line , and sight distance on Linder Road at a hill located north of the site. To address the concerns raised by the Commission staff collaborated with the City of Meridian staff and the applicant. As a result the applicant is now proposing to construct a north/south collector roadway that will stub to the south property line for future connectivity to Amity Road, has proposed to extend the east/west collector roadway along the north property to angle toward the City of Meridian’s sewer easement as shown on attachment 1. This location will avoid the large home and shop that were constructed on the parcel to the west of the site. The applicant has proposed to provide traffic calming on Cedarbrook Drive/Brook Land Avenue by constructing a raised crosswalk from the pathway to the clubhouse near the entrance and by constructing bulb outs at the Cedarbrook Drive/June Avenue intersection and Brook Land Avenue/Twin View Street intersection. Additionally, the applicant is proposing to construct bulb outs or a raised crosswalk at the Ivory Sage Way/Blue Opal Avenue intersection as shown on attachment 2. There were concerns from neighbors about sight distance at the intersection of Cedarbook Drive and Linder Road due to the hill located north of the site. However, the applicant’s engineer provided a sight distance analysis demonstrating there is 900-feet of sight distance from the north and 1,000-feet of sight distance from the south, exceeding the 555-feet sight distance requirement. Staff concurs with these findings; furthermore, northbound, the hill is signed to notify drivers that the hill blocks views, do not pass, and for a reduced speed limit of 35 MPH. Recommendation Staff recommends approval of the staff report, as written. Attachment(s): Staff Report COMPASS Check List   1 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 Development Services Department Project/File: Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 This is a preliminary plat application consisting of 372 lots on 119-acres. The site is located at the northwest corner of Linder Road and Amity Road. Lead Agency: City of Meridian Site address: 4185 S. Linder Road Commission Meeting: June 17, 2020 Applicant: Toll Southwest LLC 3103 W. Sherly Drive, Ste 100 Meridian, ID 83642 Representative: Sabrina Durtschi Toll Brothers 3103 W Sheryl Drive Meridian, ID 83642 Staff Contact: Dawn Battles Phone: 387-6218 E-mail: dbattles@achdidaho.org A. Findings of Fact 1. Description of Application: The applicant is requesting approval of a preliminary plat consisting of 330 single family residential lots, 38 common lots and 4 shared driveway lots on 119 acres. The applicant’s proposal is consistent with the City of Meridian’s Comprehensive plan which calls for medium-density residential uses for this site. 2. Description of Adjacent Surrounding Area: Direction Land Use Zoning North Rural-Urban Transition RUT South Rural-Urban Transition RUT East Rural-Urban Transition/Estate Residential RUT/R1 West Rural-Urban Transition RUT 3. Site History: ACHD Commission previously reviewed this site in May 2020 for an annexation and rezone to allow for future development of the site as a residential subdivision. 4. Adjacent Development: The following developments are pending or underway in the vicinity of the site: 2 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 • Brundage Estates, a 366 single family lot subdivision located northeast of the site was approved by ACHD in May 2016. • Stapleton a 212 single family lot subdivision located east of the site was approved by ACHD in February 2019. • Graycliff Estates, a 200 single family lots and 2 multi-family lots for the development of 224 units located east of the site was approved by ACHD in March 2020. 5. Transit: Transit services are not available to serve this site. 6. New Center Lane Miles: The proposed development includes 3.78 centerline miles of new public road. 7. Impact Fees: There will be an impact fee that is assessed and due prior to issuance of any building permits. The assessed impact fee will be based on the impact fee ordinance that is in effect at that time. The impact fee assessment will not be released until the civil plans are approved by ACHD. 8. Capital Improvements Plan (CIP)/ Integrated Five Year Work Plan (IFYWP): • The intersection of Amity Road and Ten Mile Road is scheduled in the IFYWP to be reconstructed as a multi-lane roundabout with 2-lanes on the north leg, 2-lanes on the south, 2-lanes east, and 2-lanes on the west leg and will include Ten Mile Bridge #1182 in 2021. • Linder Road is listed in the CIP to be widened to 3-lanes from Amity Road to Victory Road between 2031 and 2035. • Linder Road is listed in the CIP to be widened to 5-lanes from Victory Road to Overland Road between 2021 and 2025. • The intersection of Amity Road and Linder Road is listed in the CIP to be reconstructed as a single-lane roundabout with a westbound right-turn bypass lane with 3-lanes on the north leg, 2-lanes on the south, 3-lanes on the east, and 2-lanes on the west leg between 2031 and 2035. • The intersection of Victory Road and Linder Road is listed in the CIP to be reconstructed as a single-lane roundabout with 2-lanes on the north leg, 2-lanes on the south, 2-lanes on the east and 2-lanes on the west leg between 2021 and 2025. 9. Roadways to Bikeways Master Plan: ACHD’s Roadways to Bikeways Master Plan (BMP) was adopted by the ACHD Commission in May of 2009 and was updated in 2018. The plan seeks to implement the Planned Bicycle Network to support bicycling as a viable transportation option for Ada County residents with a wide range of ages and abilities, maintain bicycle routes in a state of good repair in order to ensure they are consistently available for use, promote awareness of existing bicycle routes and features and support encouragement programs and to facilitate coordination and cooperation among local jurisdictions in implementing the Roadways to Bikeways Plan recommendations. The BMP identifies Linder and Amity Roads as Level 3 facilities. The plan also identifies level 1 facilities on the new collector roadways shown on the Master Street Map (MSM) within the site. The applicant will construct the new collectors consistent with the MSM and BMP as part of this application. B. Traffic Findings for Consideration 1. Trip Generation: This development is estimated to generate 3,334 vehicle trips per day; 344 additional vehicle trips per hour in the PM peak hour, based on the traffic impact study. 2. Traffic Impact Study 3 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 Kittleson & Associates prepared a traffic impact study for the proposed Cedarbrook Subdivision (formerly known as B & L Tree Top Subdivision). Below is an executive summary of the findings as presented by Kittleson & Associates and can be found as Attachment 6. ACHD has reviewed the submitted traffic impact study for consistency with ACHD policies and practices and may have additional requirements beyond what is noted in the summary. ACHD Staff comments on the submitted traffic impact study can be found below under staff comments. A turn-lane analysis was conducted for the access point to intersect Linder Road. A southbound right-turn lane on Linder Road was warranted. Alternative Mitigation Measures Policy a. Policy Mitigation Proposals: Mitigation recommendations shall be provided within the report. At a minimum, for each roadway segment and intersection that does not meet the minimum acceptable level of service planning threshold or v/c ratio, the report must discuss feasible measures to avoid or reduce the impact to the system. To be considered adequate, measures should be specific and feasible. Mitigation may also include: • Revision to the Phasing Plan to coincide with the District’s planning Capital Projects. • Reducing the scope and/or scale of the project. Alternative Mitigation Measures: 7106.7.3 states that if traditional mitigation measures such as roadway widening and intersection improvements are infeasible as determined by ACHD, the TIS may recommend alternative mitigation measures. Alternative mitigation measures shall demonstrate that impacts from the project will be offset. • If the impacted roadway segments and/or intersections are programmed as funded in the Integrated Five Year Work Plan (IFYWP) or the Capital Improvements Plan (CIP); no alternative mitigation is required. • If the impacted roadway segments and/or intersections are not programmed in either the IFYWP or the CIP; the applicant may (i) analyze the shoulder hour and (ii) provide a safety analysis to determine alternative mitigation requirements. o If the impacted roadway segments and intersections meet the minimum acceptable level of service planning thresholds in the shoulder hour the applicant may suggest feasible alternative mitigation such as: sidewalks, bike facilities, connectivity, safety improvements, etc. within 1.5 miles of the proposed development. o If the shoulder hour planning thresholds are exceeded the applicant may request to enter into a Development Agreement and pay into the Priority Corridor Fund an amount determined by the ACHD to offset impacts from the project. • Alternative Mitigation may also include: o Revision to the Phasing Plan to coincide with the District’s future Capital Projects. o Reducing the scope and/or scale of the project. Level of Service Planning Thresholds: District Policy 7205.3.1 states that, Level of Service Planning Thresholds have been established for principal arterials and minor arterials within ACHD’s Capital Improvement Plan and are also listed in section 7106. Unless otherwise required to provide a Traffic Impact Study under section 7106, a proposed development with site traffic less than 10% of the existing downstream roadway or intersection peak hour traffic shall not be required to provide 4 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 mitigation for a roadway or intersection that currently exceeds the minimum acceptable level of service planning threshold or V/C ratio. Staff Comments/Recommendations: Staff has reviewed the submitted traffic impact study (TIS) and generally agrees with the findings and recommendations. The TIS recommends the construction of a southbound right-turn lane at the two access points on Linder Road in approximately year 2022 with the buildout of 156 housing units. However, the site plan has been modified since the review of the traffic impact study and only one access point, Cedarbrook Drive, is proposed to intersect Linder Road. Consistent with the recommendation of the TIS the applicant should be required to construct a southbound right-turn lane on Linder Road at the Linder Road/Cedarbrook Drive intersection. All study area intersections and roadways are anticipated to operate at an acceptable level of service thresholds under existing, background, and total traffic conditions with the exception of the Linder Road/Victory Road intersection. The study notes that the northbound approach of the Linder Road/Victory Road intersection as anticipated to exceed the acceptable level of service planning threshold during the weekday PM peak hour under 2026 total traffic. The TIS noted that the site traffic percentage generated at this intersection will be 24% when the 280th home is occupied. The TIS recommends to mitigate the specific impacts of this development by widening the northbound approach to the Linder Road/ Victory Road intersection to include a northbound left- turn/through lane and through/right-turn lane with two receiving lanes on the north approach will result in acceptable operation through the project build out year. However, the mitigation at this intersection is infeasible due to the right-of-way constraints. Furthermore, this intersection is listed in the CIP to be reconstructed as a single-lane roundabout and consistent with District policy for Alternative Mitigation Measures, which states, if an impacted roadway segment or intersection are programmed or funded in the IFYWP, or the CIP; no mitigation is required. Therefore, no improvements are required for this intersection as part of the development. 3. Condition of Area Roadways Traffic Count is based on Vehicles per hour (VPH) * Acceptable level of service for a two-lane minor arterial is “E” (575 VPH). 4. Average Daily Traffic Count (VDT) Average daily traffic counts are based on ACHD’s most current traffic counts. • The average daily traffic count for Linder Road south of Victory Road was 4,281 on August 27, 2019 as reported by the traffic study. • The average daily traffic count for Amity Road east of Ten Mile Road was 6,870 on August 29, 2018. C. Findings for Consideration 1. South Meridian Transportation Plan Roadway Frontage Functional Classification PM Peak Hour Traffic Count PM Peak Hour Level of Service Linder Road 2,082-feet Minor Arterial 235 Better than “E” Amity Road 176-feet Minor Arterial 332 Better than “E” 5 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 The South Meridian Transportation Plan (SMTP) is a long-range planning tool used to identify future roadway, intersection, and corridor needs in the South Meridian Area. Providing a framework for future roadway improvements based on the land use designations. The plan was created in collaboration with the City of Meridian and was adopted by the ACHD Commission in September of 2009. The SMTP recommends that Linder Road and Amity Road be constructed as 5-lane minor arterial roadways. The SMTP also recommends the construction of a dual-lane roundabout at the Amity Road and Linder Road intersection. 2. Linder Road a. Existing Conditions: Linder Road is improved with 2-travel lanes, 22-feet of pavement and no curb, gutter or sidewalk abutting the site. There is 50-feet of right-of-way for Linder Road (25-feet from centerline). b. Policy: Arterial Roadway Policy: District Policy 7205.2.1 states that the developer is responsible for improving all street frontages adjacent to the site regardless of whether or not access is taken to all of the adjacent streets. Master Street Map and Typology Policy: District Policy 7205.5 states that the design of improvements for arterials shall be in accordance with District standards, including the Master Street Map and Livable Streets Design Guide. The developer or engineer should contact the District before starting any design. Street Section and Right-of-Way Width Policy: District Policies 7205.2.1 & 7205.5.2 state that the standard 5-lane street section shall be 72-feet (back-of-curb to back-of-curb) within 96- feet of right-of-way. This width typically accommodates two travel lanes in each direction, a continuous center left-turn lane, and bike lanes on a minor arterial and a safety shoulder on a principal arterial. Right-of-Way Dedication: District Policy 7205.2 states that The District will provide compensation for additional right-of-way dedicated beyond the existing right-of-way along arterials listed as impact fee eligible in the adopted Capital Improvements Plan using available impact fee revenue in the Impact Fee Service Area. No compensation will be provided for right-of-way on an arterial that is not listed as impact fee eligible in the Capital Improvements Plan. The District may acquire additional right-of-way beyond the site-related needs to preserve a corridor for future capacity improvements, as provided in Section 7300. Sidewalk Policy: District Policy 7205.5.7 requires a concrete sidewalk at least 5-feet wide to be constructed on both sides of all arterial streets. A parkway strip at least 6-feet wide between the back-of-curb and street edge of the sidewalk is required to provide increased safety and protection of pedestrians. Consult the District’s planter width policy if trees are to be placed within the parkway strip. Sidewalks constructed next to the back-of-curb shall be a minimum of 7-feet wide. Detached sidewalks are encouraged and should be parallel to the adjacent roadway. Meandering sidewalks are discouraged. A permanent right-of-way easement shall be provided if public sidewalks are placed outside of the dedicated right-of-way. The easement shall encompass the entire area between the right- of-way line and 2-feet behind the back edge of the sidewalk. Sidewalks shall either be located wholly within the public right-of-way or wholly within an easement. Frontage Improvements Policy: District Policy 7205.2.1 states that the developer shall widen the pavement to a minimum of 17-feet from centerline plus a 3-foot wide gravel shoulder 6 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 adjacent to the entire site. Curb, gutter and additional pavement widening may be required (See Section 7205.5.5). ACHD Master Street Map: ACHD Policy Section 3111.1 requires the Master Street Map (MSM) guide the right-of-way acquisition, arterial street requirements, and specific roadway features required through development. This segment of Linder Road is designated in the MSM as a Residential Arterial with 5-lanes and on-street bike lanes, a 72-foot street section within 96-feet of right-of-way. c. Applicant Proposal: The applicant is proposing to dedicate additional right-of-way to total 48- feet from centerline of Linder Road. The applicant is proposing to improve Linder Road with a borrow ditch, an 8-foot wide planter strip and 5-foot wide detached concrete sidewalk. The applicant is proposing to construct 2 emergency access only driveways onto Linder Road located 650-feet and 1,933-feet north of Amity Road. d. Staff Comments/Recommendations: The applicant’s proposal to dedicate additional right-of- way to total 48-feet from centerline of Linder Road meets District policy and should be approved. The additional dedicated right-of-way is impact fee eligible for compensation. The applicant should be required to improve Linder Road with 17-feet of pavement from centerline, a 3-foot gravel shoulder and 5-foot wide detached concrete sidewalk abutting the site. The applicant should be required to locate the sidewalk a minimum of 41-feet from centerline of Linder Road. The applicant should provide a permanent right-of-way easement for any sidewalk placed outside of the dedicated right-of-way to 2-feet behind back of sidewalk. The applicant’s proposal to construct 2 emergency access only driveways onto Linder Road, located 650-feet and 1,933-feet north of Amity Road meets District policy and should be approved as proposed. The emergency access only driveways should be restricted with a gate or bollards, located outside of the right-of-way, as determined by the appropriate fire department. The traffic impact study recommends the construction of a dedicated southbound right-turn lane on Linder Road at Cedarbrook Drive, the entrance to the site. Consistent with the finding and recommendation of the traffic impact study, staff recommends the construction of the turn lane when Cedarbrook Drive is constructed to intersect Linder Road. 7 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 Sight Distance-Linder Road: There were concerns from neighbors about the sight distance at the intersection of Cedarbrook Drive and Linder Road due to the hill located north of the site. However, the applicant’s engineer provided a sight distance analysis demonstrating there is 900-feet of sight distance from the north and 1,000-feet of sight distance from the south, exceeding the 555-feet sight distance requirement. Staff concurs with these findings; furthermore, northbound, the hill is signed to notify drivers that the hill blocks views, do not pass, and for a reduced speed limit of 35 MPH . 3. Amity Road a. Existing Conditions: Amity Road is improved with 2-travel lanes, 26-feet of pavement and no curb, gutter or sidewalk abutting the site. There is 74-feet of right-of-way for Amity Road (25- feet from centerline). b. Policy: Arterial Roadway Policy: District Policy 7205.2.1 states that the developer is responsible for improving all street frontages adjacent to the site regardless of whether or not access is taken to all of the adjacent streets. Master Street Map and Typology Policy: District Policy 7205.5 states that the design of improvements for arterials shall be in accordance with District standards, including the Master Street Map and Livable Streets Design Guide. The developer or engineer should contact the District before starting any design. Street Section and Right-of-Way Width Policy: District Policies 7205.2.1 & 7205.5.2 state that the standard 5-lane street section shall be 72-feet (back-of-curb to back-of-curb) within 96- feet of right-of-way. This width typically accommodates two travel lanes in each direction, a continuous center left-turn lane, and bike lanes on a minor arterial and a safety shoulder on a principal arterial. Right-of-Way Dedication: District Policy 7205.2 states that The District will provide compensation for additional right-of-way dedicated beyond the existing right-of-way along arterials listed as impact fee eligible in the adopted Capital Improvements Plan using available impact fee revenue in the Impact Fee Service Area. No compensation will be provided for right-of-way on an arterial that is not listed as impact fee eligible in the Capital Improvements Plan. The District may acquire additional right-of-way beyond the site-related needs to preserve a corridor for future capacity improvements, as provided in Section 7300. 8 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 Sidewalk Policy: District Policy 7205.5.7 requires a concrete sidewalk at least 5-feet wide to be constructed on both sides of all arterial streets. A parkway strip at least 6-feet wide between the back-of-curb and street edge of the sidewalk is required to provide increased safety and protection of pedestrians. Consult the District’s planter width policy if trees are to be placed within the parkway strip. Sidewalks constructed next to the back-of-curb shall be a minimum of 7-feet wide. Detached sidewalks are encouraged and should be parallel to the adjacent roadway. Meandering sidewalks are discouraged. A permanent right-of-way easement shall be provided if public sidewalks are placed outside of the dedicated right-of-way. The easement shall encompass the entire area between the right- of-way line and 2-feet behind the back edge of the sidewalk. Sidewalks shall either be located wholly within the public right-of-way or wholly within an easement. Frontage Improvements Policy: District Policy 7205.2.1 states that the developer shall widen the pavement to a minimum of 17-feet from centerline plus a 3-foot wide gravel shoulder adjacent to the entire site. Curb, gutter and additional pavement widening may be required (See Section 7205.5.5). ACHD Master Street Map: ACHD Policy Section 3111.1 requires the Master Street Map (MSM) guide the right-of-way acquisition, arterial street requirements, and specific roadway features required through development. This segment of Amity Road is designated in the MSM as a Residential Arterial with 5-lanes and on-street bike lanes, a 72-foot street section within 96-feet of right-of-way. c. Applicant Proposal: The applicant is not proposing any improvements to Amity Road abutting the site. d. Staff Comments/Recommendations: See Finding #4 below regarding right-of-way dedication on Amity Road abutting the site. The applicant should be required to improve Amity Road with 17-feet of pavement from centerline, a 3-foot gravel shoulder and 5-foot wide concrete sidewalk abutting the site. The applicant should be required to construct the 5-foot wide concrete sidewalk located a minimum of 41-feet from centerline of Amity Road. The applicant should provide a permanent right-of-way easement for any sidewalk placed outside of the dedicated right-of-way to 2-feet behind back of sidewalk. 4. Amity Road/Linder Road Intersection a. Policy: ACHD Master Street Map: ACHD Policy Section 3111.1 requires the Master Street Map (MSM) guide the right-of-way acquisition, arterial street requirements, roundabout requirement, and specific roadway features required through development. A new roundabout was identified on the MSM. A dual-lane roundabout is planned at the Amity Road/Linder Road intersection. b. Staff Comments/Recommendations: As noted above, the intersection of Amity Road and Linder Road is shown as a dual-lane roundabout on the MSM. To accommodate the future construction of the dual-lane roundabout, the applicant should dedicate additional right-of-way 9 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 to match the image depicted below. The applicant will be compensated for this additional dedicated right-of-way, as the intersection is listed in ACHD’s CIP. 5. North-South (Mid-Mile Collector) a. Existing Conditions: There are no collector roadways within the site. b. Policy: Collector Street Policy: District policy 7206.2.1 states that the developer is responsible for improving all collector frontages adjacent to the site or internal to the development as required below, regardless of whether access is taken to all of the adjacent streets. Master Street Map and Typologies Policy: District policy 7206.5 states that if the collector street is designated with a typology on the Master Street Map, that typology shall be considered for the required street improvements. If there is no typology listed in t he Master Street Map, then standard street sections shall serve as the default. Street Section and Right-of-Way Policy: District policy 7206.5.2 states that the standard right-of-way width for collector streets shall typically be 50 to 70-feet, depending on the location and width of the sidewalk and the location and use of the roadway. The right-of-way width may be reduced, with District approval, if the sidewalk is located within an easement; in which case the District will require a minimum right-of-way width that extends 2-feet behind the back-of- curb on each side. The standard street section shall be 46-feet (back-of-curb to back-of-curb). This width typically accommodates a single travel lane in each direction, a continuous center left-turn lane, and bike lanes. Residential Collector Policy: District policy 7206.5.2 states that the standard street section for a collector in a residential area shall be 36-feet (back-of-curb to back-of-curb). The District will consider a 33-foot or 29-foot street section with written fire department approval and taking 10 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 into consideration the needs of the adjacent land use, the projected volumes, the need for bicycle lanes, and on-street parking. Sidewalk Policy: District policy 7206.5.6 requires a concrete sidewalk at least 5-feet wide to be constructed on both sides of all collector streets. A parkway strip at least 6-feet wide between the back-of-curb and street edge of the sidewalk is required to provide increased safety and protection of pedestrians. Consult the District’s planter width policy if trees are to be placed within the parkway strip. Sidewalks constructed next to the back-of-curb shall be a minimum of 7-feet wide. Detached sidewalks are encouraged and should be parallel to the adjacent roadway. Meandering sidewalks are discouraged. A permanent right-of-way easement shall be provided if public sidewalks are placed outside of the dedicated right-of-way. The easement shall encompass the entire area between the right- of-way line and 2-feet behind the back edge of the sidewalk. Sidewalks shall either be located wholly within the public right-of-way or wholly within an easement. ACHD Master Street Map: ACHD Policy Section 3111.1 requires the Master Street Map (MSM) guide the right-of-way acquisition, collector street requirements, and specific roadway features required through development. A new collector roadway was identified on the MSM with the street typology of Residential Collector. The new collector roadway identified on the MSM abuts the sites west property line and extends north as depicted in the image below. The Residential Collector typology as depicted in the Livable Street Design Guide recommends a 2- lane roadway with bike lanes, a 36-foot street section within 54-feet of right-of-way. c. Applicant Proposal: The applicant is proposing to construct the north-south collector, Ivory Sage Way, to stub to the south property line (depicted below) as a 36-foot street section with vertical curb, gutter an 8-foot wide planter strip and 5-foot wide detached sidewalk within 64- feet of right-of-way. 11 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 d. Staff Comments/Recommendations: The applicant’s proposal to construct the north-south collector, Ivory Sage Way, as a 36-foot wide collector street section with vertical curb, gutter an 8-foot wide planter strip and 5-foot wide detached sidewalk within 64-feet of right-of-way meets District policy and should be approved as proposed. The applicant may reduce the right-of-way width to 2-feet behind the back of curb and provide a permanent right-of-way easement for the sidewalks proposed to be located outside of the right-of-way. 6. Cedarbrook Drive/Brook Land Avenue/Harris Street a. Existing Conditions: There are no collector roadways within the site. b. Policy: Collector Street Policy: District policy 7206.2.1 states that the developer is responsible for improving all collector frontages adjacent to the site or internal to the development as required below, regardless of whether access is taken to all of the adjacent streets. Master Street Map and Typologies Policy: District policy 7206.5 states that if the collector street is designated with a typology on the Master Street Map, that typology shall be considered for the required street improvements. If there is no typology listed in the Master Street Map, then standard street sections shall serve as the default. Street Section and Right-of-Way Policy: District policy 7206.5.2 states that the standard right-of-way width for collector streets shall typically be 50 to 70-feet, depending on the location and width of the sidewalk and the location and use of the roadway. The right-of-way width may be reduced, with District approval, if the sidewalk is located within an easement; in which case 12 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 the District will require a minimum right-of-way width that extends 2-feet behind the back-of- curb on each side. The standard street section shall be 46-feet (back-of-curb to back-of-curb). This width typically accommodates a single travel lane in each direction, a continuous center left-turn lane, and bike lanes. Residential Collector Policy: District policy 7206.5.2 states that the standard street section for a collector in a residential area shall be 36-feet (back-of-curb to back-of-curb). The District will consider a 33-foot or 29-foot street section with written fire department approval and taking into consideration the needs of the adjacent land use, the projected volumes, the need for bicycle lanes, and on-street parking. Sidewalk Policy: District policy 7206.5.6 requires a concrete sidewalk at least 5-feet wide to be constructed on both sides of all collector streets. A parkway strip at least 6-feet wide between the back-of-curb and street edge of the sidewalk is required to provide increased safety and protection of pedestrians. Consult the District’s planter width policy if trees are to be placed within the parkway strip. Sidewalks constructed next to the back-of-curb shall be a minimum of 7-feet wide. Detached sidewalks are encouraged and should be parallel to the adjacent roadway. Meandering sidewalks are discouraged. A permanent right-of-way easement shall be provided if public sidewalks are placed outside of the dedicated right-of-way. The easement shall encompass the entire area between the right- of-way line and 2-feet behind the back edge of the sidewalk. Sidewalks shall either be located wholly within the public right-of-way or wholly within an easement. ACHD Master Street Map: ACHD Policy Section 3111.1 requires the Master Street Map (MSM) guide the right-of-way acquisition, collector street requirements, and specific roadway features required through development. A new collector roadway was identified on the MSM with the street typology of Residential Collector. The new collector roadway should align with Harris Street on the east side of Amity Road and continue through the property stubbing to the west. The Residential Collector typology as depicted in the Livable Street Design Guide recommends a 2-lane roadway with bike lanes, a 36-foot street section within 54-feet of right- of-way. c. Applicant Proposal: The applicant is proposing to construct a continuous collector roadway from Linder Road through the site to the north property line. The collector street starts out as Cedarbrook Drive then curves north to become Brook Land Avenue, depicted below. The applicant is proposing to dedicate right-of-way at the northwest property line to allow for an east/west collector street to be constructed as property develops to the northwest. The collector roadway is proposed to run along an existing City of Meridian Sewer Easement. The applicant is proposing to construct the entry portion of Cedarbrook Drive, a new east-west collector roadway, with two 21-foot wide travel lanes, a 12-foot wide center landscape island , vertical curb, gutter, an 8-foot wide planter strip and 5-foot wide concrete sidewalk on the north side of the roadway and 10-foot wide concrete sidewalk on the south side of the roadway within 89-feet of right-of-way. The applicant is proposing to construct the remaining portion of Cedarbrook Drive and Brook Land Avenue as a 36-foot wide collector street section with vertical curb, gutter an 8-foot wide planter strip and 5-foot wide concrete sidewalk within 64-feet of right-of-way. The applicant may reduce the right-of-way width to 2-feet behind the back of curb and provide a permanent right-of-way easement for the sidewalks proposed to be located outside of the right-of-way. 13 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 d. Staff Comments/Recommendations: The applicant’s proposal to construct the entry portion of Cedarbrook Drive with 21-foot wide travel lanes, a 12-foot wide center landscape island, vertical curb, gutter, an 8-foot wide planter strip and 5-foot wide concrete sidewalk on the north side of the roadway and 10-foot wide concrete sidewalk on the south side of the roadway within 89-feet of right-of-way meets District policy and should be approved. The applicant may reduce the right-of-way width to 2-feet behind the back of curb and provide a permanent right-of-way easement for the detached sidewalks. The 12-foot wide center landscape island should be platted as right-of-way owned by ACHD. The applicant or homeowner’s association should enter into a license agreement for any landscaping proposed within the island. The applicant’s proposal to construct the remaining portion of Cedarbrook Drive which curves north and becomes Brook Land Avenue as a 36-foot wide collector street section with vertical curb, gutter an 8-foot wide planter strip and 5-foot wide concrete sidewalk within 64-feet of right- of-way meets District policy. The applicant may reduce the right-of-way width to 2-feet behind the back of curb and provide a permanent right-of-way easement for the sidewalks proposed to be located outside of the right-of-way. The applicant’s proposal to dedicate right-of-way at the northwest property line to allow for an east/west collector street to be constructed as property develops to the northwest is consistent with the MSM and should be approved as proposed. The future collector roadway will angle towards the City of Meridian’s sewer easement, depicted above, and this location will avoid the 14 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 new home and large shop that has been constructed on the parcel to the west. This will allow for the roadway to be constructed in the future and provide the connectivity desired by ACHD and the City of Meridian, who are supportive of this proposal. 7. Internal Local Streets a. Existing Conditions: There are no local streets within the site. b. Policy: Local Roadway Policy: District Policy 7207.2.1 states that the developer is responsible for improving all local street frontages adjacent to the site regardless of whether or not access is taken to all of the adjacent streets. Street Section and Right-of-Way Policy: District Policy 7207.5 states that right-of-way widths for all local streets shall generally not be less than 47-feet wide and that the standard street section shall be 33-feet (back-of-curb to back-of-curb). Standard Urban Local Street—33-foot Street Section and Right-of-way Policy: District Policy 7207.5.2 states that the standard street section shall be 33-feet (back-of-curb to back-of- curb) for developments with any buildable lot that is less than 1 acre in size. This street section shall include curb, gutter, and minimum 5-foot wide concrete sidewalks on both sides and shall typically be constructed within 47-feet of right-of-way. For the City of Kuna and City of Star: Unless otherwise approved by Kuna or Star, the standard street section shall be 36-feet (back-of-curb to back-of-curb) for developments with any buildable lot that is less than 1 acre in size. This street section shall include curb, gutter, and minimum 5-foot wide concrete sidewalks on both sides and shall typically be constructed within 50-feet of right-of-way. Sidewalk Policy: District Policy 7207.5.7 states that five-foot wide concrete sidewalk is required on both sides of all local street, except those in rural developments with net densities of one dwelling unit per 1.0 acre or less, or in hillside conditions where there is no direct lot frontage, in which case a sidewalk shall be constructed along one side of the street. Some local jurisdictions may require wider sidewalks. The sidewalk may be placed next to the back-of-curb. Where feasible, a parkway strip at least 8-feet wide between the back-of-curb and the street edge of the sidewalk is recommended to provide increased safety and protection of pedestrians and to allow for the planting of trees in accordance with the District’s Tree Planting Policy. If no trees are to be planted in the parkway strip, the applicant may submit a request to the District, with justification, to reduce the width of the parkway strip. Detached sidewalks are encouraged and should be parallel to the adjacent roadway. Meandering sidewalks are discouraged. A permanent right-of-way easement shall be provided if public sidewalks are placed outside of the dedicated right-of-way. The easement shall encompass the entire area between the right- of-way line and 2-feet behind the back edge of the sidewalk. Sidewalks shall either be located wholly within the public right-of-way or wholly within an easement. Cul-de-sac Streets Policy: District policy 7207.5.8 requires cul-de-sacs to be constructed to provide a minimum turning radius of 45-feet; in rural areas or for temporary cul-de-sacs the emergency service providers may require a greater radius. Landscape and parking islands may be constructed in turnarounds if a minimum 29-foot street section is constructed around the island. The pavement width shall be sufficient to allow the turning around of a standard AASHTO SU design vehicle without backing. The developer shall provide written approval from the appropriate fire department for this design element. 15 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 The District will consider alternatives to the standard cul-de-sac turnaround on a case-by-case basis. This will be based on turning area, drainage, maintenance considerations and the written approval of the agency providing emergency fire service for the area where the development is located. Landscape Medians Policy: District policy 7207.5.16 states that landscape medians are permissible where adequate pavement width is provided on each side of the median to accommodate the travel lanes and where the following is provided: • The median is platted as right-of-way owned by ACHD. • The width of an island near an intersection is 12-feet maximum for a minimum distance of 150-feet. Beyond the 150-feet, the island may increase to a maximum width of 30-feet. • At an intersection that is signalized or is to be signalized in the future, the median width shall be reduced to accommodate the necessary turn lane storage and tapers. • The Developer or Homeowners Association shall apply for a license agreement if landscaping is to be placed within these medians. • The license agreement shall contain the District’s requirements of the developer including, but not limited to, a “hold harmless” clause; requirements for maintenance by the developer; liability insurance requirements; and restrictions. • Vertical curbs are required around the perimeter of any raised median. Gutters shall slope away from the curb to prevent ponding. c. Applicant’s Proposal: The applicant is proposing to construct the local internal streets as 33- foot street sections with rolled curb, gutter and a 7-foot wide planter strip within 47-feet of right- of-way and 5-foot wide detached concrete sidewalk located outside of the right-of-way. The applicant is proposing a cul-de-sac at the terminus of Lyra Street, Unmol Avenue, Desert Moon Court, Green Gables Court, and Ridgebrook Place. The applicant is proposing to construct knuckles at the following intersections: • Kinney Avenue and Gold Sand Street • Silverberry Street and June Avenue • Blue Opal Avenue and June Avenue • Sun Creek Avenue and Desert Moon Street d. Staff Comments/Recommendations: The applicant’s proposal to construct all local internal streets as 33-foot street sections with rolled curb, gutter and a 7-foot wide planter strip located within 47-feet of right-of-way and 5-foot wide detached concrete sidewalk located outside of the right-of-way meets District policy and should be approved, as proposed. The applicant should be required to provide a permanent right-of-way easement for detached sidewalks located outside of the dedicated right-of-way. If street trees are desired, then an 8-foot wide planter strip should be provided. The applicant should construct the cul-de-sac at the terminus of Lyra Street, Unmol Avenue, Desert Moon Court, Green Gables Court and Ridgebrook Place with a minimum 45-foot radius. The applicant’s proposal to construct knuckles at the following intersections meets District policy and should be approved, as proposed: • Kinney Avenue and Gold Sand Street • Silverberry Street and June Avenue 16 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 • Blue Opal Avenue and June Avenue • Sun Creek Avenue and Desert Moon Street 8. Roadway Offsets a. Existing Conditions: There are no roadways within the site. b. Policy: Collector Offset Policy: District policy 7205.4.2 states that the optimum spacing for new signalized collector roadways intersecting minor arterials is one half-mile. District policy 7206.4.5, states that the preferred spacing for a new local street intersecting a collector roadway to align or offset a minimum of 330-feet from any other street (measured centerline to centerline). Local Offset Policy: District policy 7207.4.2, requires local roadways to align or provide a minimum offset of 125-feet from any other street (measured centerline to centerline). c. Applicant’s Proposal: The applicant is proposing to construct one new collector roadway, Cedarbrook Drive, to intersect Linder Road located 1,330-feet north of Amity Road. The applicant is proposing to construct 4 new local streets to intersect the proposed collector street, Cedarbrook Drive and Brook Land Avenue at the following locations: • Kinsey Avenue, located 547-feet west of Linder Road • Ivory Sage Way, located 758-feet west of Kinsey Avenue • June Avenue, located 925-feet west of Ivory Sage Way • Twin View Street, located 507-feet northwest of June Avenue The applicant is proposing to construct 2 new local streets to intersect the proposed collector street, Ivory Sage Way, at the following locations: • Blue Opal Avenue, located 263-feet south of Cedarbrook Drive • Silverberry Street, located 626-feet south of Cedarbrook Drive The applicant is proposing to construct all other local internal streets to align or offset by a minimum of 125-feet. d. Staff Comments/Recommendations: The Master Street Map (MSM) identifies the new east/west collector to be located at the site’s north property line. However, the applicant has proposed to construct the east/west collector roadway further south due to the small parcels located north of the site, making it infeasible to construct the roadway as depicted on the MSM. Staff recommends approval of the proposed location because it is meeting the intent of the Master Street Map policy. The applicant’s proposal to construct 4 new local streets to intersect the proposed collector street, Cedarbrook Drive and Brook Land Avenue at the following locations meets District policy and should be approved, as proposed: • Kinsey Avenue, located 547-feet west of Linder Road • Ivory Sage Way, located 758-feet west of Kinsey Avenue • June Avenue, located 925-feet west of Ivory Sage Way • Twin View Street, located 507-feet northwest of June Avenue 17 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 The applicant’s proposal to construct all other local internal streets to align or offset by a minimum of 125-feet meets District policy and should be approved, as proposed. 9. Stub Streets a. Existing Conditions: There are no existing stub streets to or from the site. b. Policy: Stub Street Policy: District policy 7206.2.4.3 (collector) and 7207.2.4.3 (local) states that stub streets will be required to provide circulation or to provide access to adjoining properties. Stub streets will conform with the requirements described in Section 7206.2.4 (collector) and 7207.2.4 (local), except a temporary cul-de-sac will not be required if the stub street has a length no greater than 150-feet. A sign shall be installed at the terminus of the stub street stating that, "THIS ROAD WILL BE EXTENDED IN THE FUTURE.” or “THIS IS A DESIGNATED COLLECTOR ROADWAY. THIS STREET WILL BE EXTENDED AND WIDENDED IN THE FUTURE.” In addition, stub streets must meet the following conditions: • A stub street shall be designed to slope towards the nearest street intersection within the proposed development and drain surface water towards that intersection; unless an alternative storm drain system is approved by the District. • The District may require appropriate covenants guaranteeing that the stub street will remain free of obstructions. Temporary Dead End Streets Policy: District policy 7206.2.4.4 (collector) and 7207.2.4.4 (local) requires that the design and construction for cul-de-sac streets shall apply to temporary dead end streets. The temporary cul-de-sac shall be paved and shall be the dimensional requirements of a standard cul-de-sac. The developer shall grant a temporary turnaround easement to the District for those portions of the cul-de-sac which extend beyond the dedicated street right-of-way. In the instance where a temporary easement extends onto a buildable lot, the entire lot shall be encumbered by the easement and identified on the plat as a non-buildable lot until the street is extended. c. Applicant Proposal: The applicant is proposing to construct 3 stub streets, two stub streets to the north, one stub street to the south. • Brook Land Avenue, to the north, located 373-feet east of the west property line. • Green Gables Court, to the north, located 300-feet west of the northeast property line. • Ivory Sage Way, to the south, located 1,680-feet west of the east property line. d. Staff Comments/Recommendations: The applicant’s proposal to construct 3 stub streets, two stub streets to the north and one stub street to the south meets District policy and should be approved, as proposed. The applicant should be required to construct a temporary cul-de-sac turnaround at the terminus of Brook Land Avenue, as it extends greater than 150-feet. The temporary turnaround should be paved and constructed to the same dimensional standards as a standard cul-de-sac turnaround. If the turnaround extends onto a buildable lot, the entire lot shall be encumbered by the easement and identified on the plat as a non-buildable lot until the street is extended. The applicant should install a sign at the terminus of Brook Land Avenue and Ivory Sage Way that states, “THIS IS A DESIGNATED COLLECTOR ROADWAY. THIS STREET WILL BE EXTENDED AND WIDENED.” The applicant should install a sign as the terminus of Green Gables Court that states, “THIS ROAD WILL BE EXTENDED IN THE FUTURE.” 18 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 10. Traffic Calming a. Speed Control and Traffic Calming Policy: District policy 7206.3.8 states that collector streets should be designed to discourage speeds above 35 MPH and in a residential area, collector streets should be designed to discourage speeds above 30 MPH. The design of collector street systems should discourage excessive speeds by using passive design elements. If the design or layout of a development is anticipated to necessitate future traffic calming implementation by the District, then the District will require changes to the layout and/or the addition of passive design elements such as horizontal curves, bulb-outs, chokers, etc. The District will also consider texture changes to the roadway surface (i.e. stamped concrete) as a passive design element. These alternative methods may require a maintenance and/or license agreement. Speed Control and Traffic Calming Policy: District policy 7207.3.7 states that the design of local street systems should discourage excessive speeds by using passive design elements. If the design or layout of a development is anticipated to necessitate future traffic calming implementation by the District, then the District will require changes to the layout and/or the addition of passive design elements such as horizontal curves, bulb-outs, chokers, etc. The District will also consider texture changes to the roadway surface (i.e. stamped concrete) as a passive design element. These alternative methods may require maintenance and/or license agreement. b. Applicant’s Proposal: The applicant is proposing to provide traffic calming on Cedarbrook Drive/Brook Land Avenue, depicted below, by constructing a raised crosswalk from the pathway to the clubhouse near the entrance and by constructing bulb outs at the Cedarbrook Drive/June Avenue intersection and Brook Land Avenue/Twin View Street intersection. The applicant is proposing traffic calming on the north/south collector roadway, Ivory Sage Way, by constructing bulb outs or a raised crosswalk at the Ivory Sage Way/Blue Opal Avenue intersection as depicted below. The applicant is proposing to construct Unmol Avenue, Kinsky Avenue, Blue Opal Avenue, Silverberry Street, Ruby Valley Drive and Little Pond Avenue to be greater than 750-feet in length. 19 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 c. Staff Comments/Recommendations: The applicant’s proposal to provide traffic calming on Cedarbrook Drive/Brook Land Avenue, by constructing a raised crosswalk from the pathway to the clubhouse near the entrance and by constructing bulb outs at the Cedarbrook Drive/June Avenue intersection and Brook Land Avenue/Twin View Street intersection meets District policy and should be approved as proposed. The applicant’s proposal to provide traffic calming on the north/south collector roadway, Ivory Sage Way, by constructing bulb outs or a raised crosswalk at the Ivory Sage Way/Blue Opal Avenue intersection meets District policy and should be approved as proposed. The applicant should redesign, Unmol Avenue, Kinsky Avenue, Blue Opal Avenue, Silverberry Street, Ruby Drive and Little Pond Avenue to be less than 750-feet in length or provide traffic calming including the use of passive design elements approved by ACHD Traffic Services. Stop signs, speed humps/bumps and valley gutters will not be accepted as traffic calming. The applicant should be required to submit a revised preliminary plat showing the redesigned roadways for review and approval prior to plan submittal for the first final plat. 11. Tree Planters Tree Planter Policy: Tree Planter Policy: The District’s Tree Planter Policy prohibits all trees in planters less than 8-feet in width without the installation of root barriers. Class II trees may be 20 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 allowed in planters with a minimum width of 8-feet, and Class I and Class III trees may be allowed in planters with a minimum width of 10-feet. 12. Landscaping Landscaping Policy: A license agreement is required for all landscaping proposed within ACHD right-of-way or easement areas. Trees shall be located no closer than 10-feet from all public storm drain facilities. Landscaping should be designed to eliminate site obstructions in the vision triangle at intersections. District Policy 5104.3.1 requires a 40-foot vision triangle and a 3-foot height restriction on all landscaping located at an uncontrolled intersection and a 50-foot offset from stop signs. Landscape plans are required with the submittal of civil plans and must meet all District requirements prior to signature of the final plat and/or approval of the civil plans. 13. Other Access Amity Road is classified as a minor arterial roadway and direct lot access is prohibited to this roadway and should be noted on the final plat. Linder Road is classified as a minor arterial roadway. Cedarbrook Drive, Brook Land Avenue and Ivory Sage Way are classified as collector roadways. Other than the access specifically approved with this application, direct lot access is prohibited to these roadways and should be noted on the final plat. D. Site Specific Conditions of Approval 1. Redesign Unmol Avenue, Kinsky Avenue, Blue Opal Avenue, Silverberry Street, Ruby Drive and Little Pond Avenue to reduce the length of the roadways or to include the use of passive design elements and submit a revised preliminary plat showing the redesigned roadways for review and approval prior to plan submittal for the first final plat. Stop signs, speed humps/bumps and valley gutters will not be accepted as traffic calming. 2. Dedicate additional right-of-way to total 48-feet from centerline of Linder Road abutting the site. The additional dedicated right-of-way is impact fee eligible for compensation. 3. Improve Linder Road with 17-feet of pavement from centerline, a 3-foot gravel shoulder and 5-foot wide detached concrete sidewalk abutting the site. Locate the sidewalk a minimum of 41-feet from centerline of Linder Road abutting the site. 4. Construct two 20-foot wide emergency access only driveways onto Linder Road, located 650-feet and 1,933-feet north of Amity Road. The emergency access only driveways should be restricted with a gate or bollards, located outside of the right-of-way, as determined by the appropriate fire department. 5. Construct a dedicated southbound right-turn lane on Linder Road at Cedarbrook Drive when Cedarbrook Drive is constructed to intersect Linder Road. 6. Improve Amity Road with 17-feet of pavement from centerline, a 3-foot gravel shoulder and 5-foot wide detached concrete sidewalk abutting the site. Locate the sidewalk a minimum of 41-feet from centerline of Amity Road abutting the site. 7. Dedicate additional right-of-way at the Amity Road and Linder Road intersection for the dual lane roundabout to match the image above in Findings 4b. The applicant will be compensated for this additional dedicated right-of-way, as the intersection is listed in ACHD’s CIP. 8. Construct Cedarbrook Drive to intersect Linder Road located approximately 1,330-feet north of Amity Road. 9. Construct the entry portion of Cedarbrook Drive with two 21-foot wide travel lanes, a 12-foot wide center landscape island , vertical curb, gutter, an 8-foot wide planter strip and 5-foot wide detached 21 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 concrete sidewalk on the north side of the roadway and 10-foot wide detached concrete sidewalk on the south side of the roadway within 89-feet of right-of-way. 10. Plat the 12-foot center landscape island as right-of-way owned by ACHD. The applicant or homeowner’s association should enter into a license agreement for any landscaping proposed within the median. 11. Construct the remaining portion of Cedarbrook Drive that curves north and becomes Brook Land Avenue as a 36-foot wide collector street section with vertical curb, gutter an 8-foot wide planter strip and 5-foot wide concrete sidewalk within 64-feet of right-of-way. The applicant may reduce the right-of-way width to 2-feet behind the back of curb and provide a permanent right-of-way easement for the sidewalks proposed to be located outside of the right-of-way. 12. Dedicate right-of-way at the northwest property line to allow for an east/west collector street to be constructed as property develops to the northwest as depicted in Finding #6c above. 13. Construct the north-south collector, Ivory Sage Way, as a 36-foot wide collector street section with vertical curb, gutter an 8-foot wide planter strip and 5-foot wide detached sidewalk within 64-feet of right-of-way. The applicant may reduce the right-of-way width to 2-feet behind the back of curb and provide a permanent right-of-way easement for the sidewalks proposed to be located outside of the right-of-way. 14. Construct a raised crosswalk on Cedarbrook Drive, near the entrance, at the pathway to the clubhouse and construct bulb outs at the Cedarbrook Drive/June Avenue intersection and Brook Land Avenue/Twin View Street intersection. 15. Construct bulb outs or a raised crosswalk at the Ivory Sage Way/Blue Opal Avenue intersection. 16. Construct all bulb-outs with a minimum pavement width of 24-feet of between the bulb-outs at the intersection; measured from face-of-curb to face-of-curb. 17. Construct the local internal streets as 33-foot street sections with rolled curb, gutter and a 7-foot wide planter strip within 47-feet of right-of-way and 5-foot wide detached concrete sidewalk located outside of the right-of-way. If street trees are desired, then 8-foot wide planter strips shall be provided. 18. Provide a permanent right-of-way easement for any sidewalk placed outside of the dedicated right- of-way to 2-feet behind back of sidewalk. 19. Construct a cul-de-sac at the terminus of Lyra Street, Unmol Avenue, Desert Moon Court, Green Gables Court, and Ridgebrook Place with a minimum turning radius of 45-feet. 20. Construct knuckles at the following intersections: • Kinney Avenue and Gold Sand Street • Silverberry Street and June Avenue • Blue Opal Avenue and June Avenue • Sun Creek Avenue and Desert Moon Street 21. Construct 4 new local streets to intersect Cedarbrook Drive and Brook Land Avenue at the following locations: • Kinsey Avenue, located 547-feet west of Linder Road • Ivory Sage Way, located 758-feet west of Kinsey Avenue • June Avenue, located 925-feet west of Ivory Sage Way 22 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 • Twin View Street, located 507-feet northwest of June Avenue 22. Construct 2 new local streets to intersect Ivory Sage Way at the following locations: • Blue Opal Avenue, located 263-feet south of Cedarbrook Drive • Silverberry Street, located 626-feet south of Cedarbrook Drive 23. Construct all other local internal streets to align or offset by a minimum of 125-feet. 24. Construct 3 stub streets, at the following locations: • Brook Land Avenue, to the north, located 373-feet east of the west property line. • Green Gables court, to the north, located 300-feet west of the northeast property line. • Ivory Sage Way, to the south, located 1,680-feet west of the east property line. 25. Extend Brook Land Avenue to the north property line as a stub street and construct a temporary cul-de-sac turnaround at the terminus of Brook Land Avenue, as it extends greater than 150-feet. The temporary turnaround should be paved and constructed to the same dimensional standards as a standard cul-de-sac turnaround. If the turnaround extends onto a buildable lot, the entire lot shall be encumbered by the easement and identified on the plat as a non-buildable lot until the street is extended. 26. Install a sign at the terminus of Brook Land Avenue and Ivory Sage Way that states, “THIS IS A DESIGNATED COLLECTOR ROADWAY. THIS STREET WILL BE EXTENDED AND WIDENED.” 27. Install a sign as the terminus of Green Gables Court that states, “THIS ROAD WILL BE EXTENDED IN THE FUTURE.” 28. Direct lot access is prohibited to Linder Road, Amity Road, Cedarbrook Drive/Brook Land Avenue and Ivory Sage Way other than the access specifically approved with this application, and shall be noted on the final plat. 29. Submit civil plans to ACHD Development Services for review and appr oval. The impact fee assessment will not be released until the civil plans are approved by ACHD. 30. Payment of impact fees is due prior to issuance of a building permit. 31. Comply with all Standard Conditions of Approval. E. Standard Conditions of Approval 1. All proposed irrigation facilities shall be located outside of the ACHD right-of-way (including all easements). Any existing irrigation facilities shall be relocated outside of the ACHD right -of-way (including all easements). 2. Private Utilities including sewer or water systems are prohibited from being located within the ACHD right-of-way. 3. In accordance with District policy, 7203.3, the applicant may be required to update any existing non- compliant pedestrian improvements abutting the site to meet current Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) requirements. The applicant’s engineer should provide documentation of ADA compliance to District Development Review staff for review. 4. Replace any existing damaged curb, gutter and sidewalk and any that may be damaged during the construction of the proposed development. Contact Construction Services at 387-6280 (with file number) for details. 23 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 5. A license agreement and compliance with the District’s Tree Planter policy is required for all landscaping proposed within ACHD right-of-way or easement areas. 6. All utility relocation costs associated with improving street frontages abutting the site shall be borne by the developer. 7. It is the responsibility of the applicant to verify all existing utilities within the right-of-way. The applicant at no cost to ACHD shall repair existing utilities damaged by the applicant. The applicant shall be required to call DIGLINE (1-811-342-1585) at least two full business days prior to breaking ground within ACHD right-of-way. The applicant shall contact ACHD Traffic Operations 387-6190 in the event any ACHD conduits (spare or filled) are compromised during any phase of construction. 8. Utility street cuts in pavement less than five years old are not allowed unless approved in writing by the District. Contact the District’s Utility Coordinator at 387-6258 (with file numbers) for details. 9. All design and construction shall be in accordance with the ACHD Policy Manual, ISPWC Standards and approved supplements, Construction Services procedures and all applicable ACHD Standards unless specifically waived herein. An engineer registered in the State of Idaho shall prepare and certify all improvement plans. 10. Construction use and property development shall be in conformance with all applicable requirements of ACHD prior to District approval for occupancy. 11. No change in the terms and conditions of this approval shall be valid unless they are in writing and signed by the applicant or the applicant’s authorized representative and an authorized representative of ACHD. The burden shall be upon the applicant to obtain written confirmation of any change from ACHD. 12. If the site plan or use should change in the future, ACHD Planning Review will review the site plan and may require additional improvements to the transportation system at that time. Any change in the planned use of the property which is the subject of this application, shall require the applicant to comply with ACHD Policy and Standard Conditions of Approval in place at that time unless a waiver/variance of the requirements or other legal relief is granted by the ACHD Commission. F. Conclusions of Law 1. The proposed site plan is approved, if all of the Site Specific and Standard Conditions of Approval are satisfied. 2. ACHD requirements are intended to assure that the proposed use/development will not place an undue burden on the existing vehicular transportation system within the vicinity impacted by the proposed development. G. Attachments 1. Vicinity Map 2. Site Plan 3. Utility Coordinating Council 4. Development Process Checklist 5. Request for Reconsideration Guidelines 6. Traffic Study Executive Summary 7. Compass Checklist 24 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 VICINITY MAP 25 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 SITE PLAN 26 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 Ada County Utility Coordinating Council Developer/Local Improvement District Right of Way Improvements Guideline Request Purpose: To develop the necessary avenue for proper notification to utilities of local highway and road improvements, to help the utilities in budgeting and to clarify the already existing process. 1) Notification: Within five (5) working days upon notification of required right of way improvements by Highway entities, developers shall provide written notification to the affected utility owners and the Ada County Utility Coordinating Council (UCC). Notification shall include but not be limited to, project limits, scope of roadway improvements/project, anticipated construction dates, and any portions critical to the right of way improvements and coordination of utilities. 2) Plan Review: The developer shall provide the highway entities and all utility owners with preliminary project plans and schedule a plan review conference. Depending on the scale of utility improvements, a plan review conference may not be necessary, as determined by the utility owners. Conference notification shall also be sent to the UCC. During the review meeting the developer shall notify utilities of the status of right of way/easement acquisition necessary for their project. At the plan review conference each company shall have the right to appeal, adjust and/or negotiate with the developer on its own behalf. Each utility shall provide the developer with a letter of review indicating the costs and time required for relocation of its facilities. Said letter of review is to be provided within thirty calendar days after the date of the plan review conference. 3) Revisions: The developer is responsible to provide utilities with any revisions to preliminary plans. Utilities may request an updated plan review meeting if revisions are made in the preliminary plans which affect the utility relocation requirements. Utilities shall have thirty days after receiving the revisions to review and comment thereon. 4) Final Notification: The developer will provide highway entities, utility owners and the UCC with final notification of its intent to proceed with right of way improvements and include the anticipated date work will commence. This notification shall indicate that the work to be performed shall be pursuant to final approved plans by the highway entity. The developer shall schedule a preconstruction meeting prior to right of way improvements. Utility relocation activity shall be completed within the times established during the preconstruction meeting, unless otherwise agreed upon. Notification to the Ada County UCC can be sent to: 50 S. Cole Rd. Boise 83707, or Visit iducc.com for e-mail notification information. 27 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 Development Process Checklist Items Completed to Date: Submit a development application to a City or to Ada County The City or the County will transmit the development application to ACHD The ACHD Planning Review Section will receive the development application to review The Planning Review Section will do one of the following: Send a “No Review” letter to the applicant stating that there are no site specific conditions of approval at this time. Write a Staff Level report analyzing the impacts of the development on the transportation system and evaluating the proposal for its conformance to District Policy. Write a Commission Level report analyzing the impacts of the development on the transportation system and evaluating the proposal for its conformance to District Policy. Items to be completed by Applicant: For ALL development applications, including those receiving a “No Review” letter: • The applicant should submit one set of engineered plans directly to ACHD for review by the Development Review Section for plan review and assessment of impact fees. (Note: if there are no site improvements required by ACHD, then architectural plans may be submitted for purposes of impact fee assessment.) • The applicant is required to get a permit from Construction Services (ACHD) for ANY work in the right-of-way, including, but not limited to, driveway approaches, street improvements and utility cuts. Pay Impact Fees prior to issuance of building permit. Impact fees cannot be paid prior to plan review approval. DID YOU REMEMBER: Construction (Non-Subdivisions) Driveway or Property Approach(s) • Submit a “Driveway Approach Request” form to ACHD Construction (for approval by Development Services & Traffic Services). There is a one week turnaround for this approval. Working in the ACHD Right-of-Way • Four business days prior to starting work have a bonded contractor submit a “Temporary Highway Use Permit Application” to ACHD Construction – Permits along with: a) Traffic Control Plan b) An Erosion & Sediment Control Narrative & Plat, done by a Certified Plan Designer, if trench is >50’ or you are placing >600 sf of concrete or asphalt. Construction (Subdivisions) Sediment & Erosion Submittal • At least one week prior to setting up a Pre-Construction Meeting an Erosion & Sediment Control Narrative & Plan, done by a Certified Plan Designer, must be turned into ACHD Construction to be reviewed and approved by the ACHD Stormwater Section. Idaho Power Company • Vic Steelman at Idaho Power must have his IPCO approved set of subdivision utility plans prior to Pre -Con being scheduled. Final Approval from Development Services is required prior to scheduling a Pre-Con. 28 DRAFT Cedarbrook/ MPP19-0022/ H-2020-0012 Request for Reconsideration of Commission Action 1. Request for Reconsideration of Commission Action: A Commissioner, a member of ACHD staff or any other person objecting to any final action taken by the Commission may request reconsideration of that action, provided the request is not for a reconsideration of an action previously requested to be reconsidered, an action whose provisions have been partly and materially carried out, or an action that has created a contractual relationship with third parties. a. Only a Commission member who voted with the prevailing side can move for reconsideration, but the motion may be seconded by any Commissioner and is voted on by all Commissioners present. If a motion to reconsider is made and seconded it is subject to a motion to postpone to a certain time. b. The request must be in writing and delivered to the Secretary of the Highway District no later than 11:00 a.m. 2 days prior to the Commission’s next scheduled regular meeting following the meeting at which the action to be reconsidered was taken. Upon receipt of the request, the Secretary shall cause the same to be placed on the agenda for that next scheduled regular Commission meeting. c. The request for reconsideration must be supported by written documentation setting forth new facts and information not presented at the earlier meeting, or a changed situation that has developed since the taking of the earlier vote, or information establishing an error of fact or law in the earlier action. The request may also be supported by oral testimony at the meeting. d. If a motion to reconsider passes, the effect is the original matter is in the exact position it occupied the moment before it was voted on originally. It will normally be returned to ACHD staff for further review. The Commission may set the date of the meeting at which the matter is to be returned. The Commission shall only take action on the original matter at a meeting where the agenda notice so provides. e. At the meeting where the original matter is again on the agenda for Commission action, interested persons and ACHD staff may present such written and oral testimony as the President of the Commission determines to be appropriate, and the Commission may take any action the majority of the Commission deems advisable. f. If a motion to reconsider passes, the applicant may be charged a reasonable fee, to cover administrative costs, as established by the Commission. B&L Tree Top Subdivision – Ada County, Idaho Project # 24207 Transportation Impact Analysis September 2019 2 Kittelson & Associates, Inc. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Toll Bros., Inc. is proposing to develop the B&L Tree Top Subdivision, a 365-unit single-family residential development situated on approximately 118.8 acres of land in Ada County, Idaho. The development is located north-west of the Linder Road/Amity Road intersection. The parcels of land proposed for the new subdivision are currently zoned rural-urban transition within the City of Meridian impact area by the City of Meridian Zoning Map (Reference 1). The parcels will be annexed into the City of Meridian and rezoned for the development of single-family residential units. Access to the B&L Tree Top Subdivision is proposed via two full accesses on Linder Road approximately 840 feet and 1,700 feet north of Amity Road. The preliminary site plan provides two stub street connections to future collector roadways to the north and west of the site. These collector roadways are currently showed on the Ada County Highway District Master Street Map. The right-of-way for these collectors can be dedicated along the site frontage however they will not be built at this time since they cannot currently be connected all the way to Amity Road and Linder Road. The development can provide ACHD funding for their future construction along the site frontage. However, as stated in the letter included in Appendix I, the City of Meridian would like to discuss to need and location for these mid-mile collectors with ACHD to determine their appropriateness. The developer is willing to dedicate right-of- way and provide funding, if necessary, depending on the outcome of ACHD and City of Meridian discussions. The development is projected to be fully build-out in year 2026. The TIS addresses the existing (2019), background (2026), and the development’s impacts in the build-out year 2026. FINDINGS Existing Conditions  All study intersections were found to operate at acceptable operating standards during the existing weekday a.m. and p.m. peak hours.  All ACHD study roadway segments operate at acceptable levels of service.  Crash data at the study intersections for the most recent five years (2014-2018) was analyzed for any existing crash trends. In general, crash rates were low and no specific crash trends were observed. Year 2026 Background Traffic Conditions  Year 2026 background traffic volumes were forecasted using an annual growth rate of 6% applied to existing traffic volumes for the roadways and intersections north of Victory Road and 3% applied to the existing traffic volumes for the roadways and intersections on Victory Road and south of Victory Road. B&L Tree Top Subdivision – Ada County, Idaho Project # 24207 Transportation Impact Analysis September 2019 3 Kittelson & Associates, Inc.  Year 2026 background traffic analysis (without inclusion of site-generated traffic) found that all study intersections are expected to operate at acceptable operating standards during the weekday a.m. and p.m. peak hours with the exception of:  Linder Road & Overland Road (AM and PM Peak Hours) – During the weekday a.m. and p.m. peak hours, the northbound approach is under capacity but operates at LOS D. This is within ACHD operating standards but ACHD policy requires an evaluation of whether a traffic signal is warranted for any unsignalized intersection with a critical movement operating at LOS D or worse. o A traffic signal warrant analysis was conducted, and the intersection meets the eight-hour warrant (Warrant #1), four-hour warrant (Warrant #2) and the peak-hour warrant (Warrant #3) based on 2026 background vehicular volumes (without any traffic from B&L Tree Top Subdivision).  All ACHD study roadway segments are projected to continue operating at acceptable levels of service. Trip Generation and Distribution  The proposed B&L Tree Top Subdivision development, with 356 single-family homes in the buildout year of 2026, is estimated to generate a total of 3,334 daily net new trips, 258 weekday a.m. peak hour net new trips (65 inbound / 193 outbound) and 344 weekday p.m. peak hour net new trips (217 inbound / 127 outbound).  The distribution pattern for site-generated trips was developed by evaluating existing traffic patterns and major trip origins and destinations within the study area, as well as a select zone analysis from COMPASS’ regional travel demand model. Year 2026 Total Traffic Conditions  Year 2026 total traffic conditions found that all study intersections will continue to operate at acceptable levels of service during the weekday a.m. and p.m. peak hours with the exception of:  Linder Road & Overland Road (AM and PM Peak Hour) – During the weekday a.m. and p.m. peak hour, the northbound approach is under capacity but is projected to operate at LOS E and LOS F, respectively. ACHD policy requires an evaluation of whether a traffic signal is warranted based on the critical movement operating at LOS D or worse. o A traffic signal warrant analysis was conducted, and the intersection meets the eight-hour warrant (Warrant #1), four-hour warrant B&L Tree Top Subdivision – Ada County, Idaho Project # 24207 Transportation Impact Analysis September 2019 4 Kittelson & Associates, Inc. (Warrant #2) and the peak-hour warrant (Warrant #3) based on 2026 background vehicular volumes (without any traffic from B&L Tree Top Subdivision).  Linder Road & Victory Road (PM Peak Hour) – During the weekday p.m. peak hour the northbound approach is projected to operate at or over capacity. o A signal warrant analysis found that year 2026 total traffic volumes do not meet Warrant #1 (eight-hour) conditions. Volumes do meet Warrant #2 (four-hour) thresholds and the Warrant #3 (peak-hour) thresholds. o This intersection has been identified in ACHD’s 2016 CIP (IN2016-90) as a planned reconstruction of the stop-controlled intersection to a single-lane roundabout. This project is currently scheduled for the year 2021–2025 timeframe. Implementation of a single-lane roundabout in 2026 would improve intersection operations to an acceptable level. However, in discussions with ACHD, the timeframe of this project may be adjusted in the on-going update of the CIP.  To mitigate the specific impacts of this development, widening the northbound approach to the intersection to include a northbound left- turn/through lane and through/right-turn lane with two receiving lanes on the north approach will result in acceptable operations through the project build-out year.  All ACHD study roadway segments are projected to continue operating at acceptable levels of service. Site Access Evaluation  The turn lane analysis using ACHD procedures resulted in turn lane warrants at the following site access streets:  Linder Road & Site Access A: o Southbound right-turn lane.  A sensitivity analysis found that a southbound right-turn lane will be warranted in approximately year 2022 with the build- out of approximately 156 housing units.  Linder Road & Site Access B: o Southbound right-turn lane. B&L Tree Top Subdivision – Ada County, Idaho Project # 24207 Transportation Impact Analysis September 2019 5 Kittelson & Associates, Inc.  A sensitivity analysis found that a southbound right-turn lane will be warranted in approximately year 2022 with the build- out of approximately 156 housing units.  The results from the queuing analysis found that the 95th percentile queue lengths can be accommodated.  Each site accesses provides at least 100 feet of roadway length without driveway and/or internal street interference.  The intersection sight distance evaluation identified that intersection sight distance can be achieved at all the site intersections with the following actions:  Remove miscellaneous vegetation and shrubbery, and potential obstructions along Linder Road as necessary to obtain and maintain adequate intersection sight distance.  Site accesses along Linder Road should match the existing grade of Linder Road at least for one car length to intersection sight distance.  Shrubbery and landscaping near the internal intersections and site access points should be maintained to ensure adequate sight distance.  There are two proposed local street access points to the B&L Tree Top Subdivision. Additionally, there are two proposed stub streets for connections to future developments. Following is a summary of each access with respect to ACHD Policy:  Linder Road & Site Access A: This access, a proposed local road, is located on Linder Road approximately 1,700 feet north of Amity Road. The nearest driveway to the south is approximately 840 feet. The access should be considered by ACHD for the following reasons: o The proposed access meets ACHD spacing requirements for a local street on a minor arterial and will function acceptably as an unsignalized full access. o Without this access, approximately 1,940 vehicles per day would be redistributed on the site’s internal streets, forcing all of the site’s trips to enter and exit the subdivision via one access on Linder Road. o This access is proposed as a local street and will only serve residential trips, as well as provide increased accessibility for emergency response vehicles and public services vehicles.  Linder Road & Site Access B: This access, a proposed local road, is located on Linder Road approximately 840 feet north of Amity Road and 840 feet south B&L Tree Top Subdivision – Ada County, Idaho Project # 24207 Transportation Impact Analysis September 2019 6 Kittelson & Associates, Inc. of Site Access A. The access should be considered by ACHD for the following reasons: o The proposed access meets ACHD spacing requirements for a local street on a minor arterial and will function acceptably as an unsignalized full access. o Without this access, approximately 1,940 vehicles per day would be redistributed on the site’s internal streets, forcing all of the site’s trips to enter and exit the subdivision via one access on Linder Road. o This access is proposed as a local street and will only serve residential trips, as well as provide increased accessibility for emergency response vehicles and public services vehicles.  Stub Streets: The stub street to the north and west are proposed to address ACHD requirements. Based on the ACHD Policy Manual, Section 7207.2.4.3, “a stub street will be required to provide circulation or to provide access to adjoining properties.” Presently, the timing of a future development tying into this stub street is unknown and is not anticipated to occur until sometime after full build-out of the B&L Tree Top Subdivision. B&L Tree Top Subdivision – Ada County, Idaho Project # 24207 Transportation Impact Analysis September 2019 7 Kittelson & Associates, Inc. RECOMMENDATIONS Based on the report’s analyses and evaluation findings, recommendations were developed accordingly for time scenario’s conditions. Mitigations Needed for B&L Tree Top Subdivision The following mitigations are recommended due to the inclusion of B&L Tree Top Subdivision’s site generated trips. Linder Road & Victory Road  Construct a northbound left-through and through-right lane with two receiving lanes on the north leg. Site Accesses  Provide a southbound right-turn lane at the Linder Road & Site Access A intersection upon the completion of 156 housing units  Provide a southbound right-turn lane at the Linder Road & Site Access B intersection upon the completion of 156 housing units  With approval from ACHD, construct all accesses to the development to allow full access on the public street approaches with the following designations:  All local streets within the development should be constructed with one travel lane in each direction.  Site driveways with access to public streets should provide sufficient stacking distance for four vehicles (100 feet) to ensure acceptable operation and accommodate larger vehicles, including utility service and delivery vehicles.  Site accesses along Linder Road should match the existing grade of Linder Road at the intersection to ensure the best possible sight distance.  All accesses and internal streets should be designed to provide adequate intersection site distance. Shrubbery and landscaping near the intersection and site access point should be maintained to ensure adequate sight distance is maintained. Communities in Motion 2040 2.0 Development Review The Community Planning Association of Southwest Idaho (COMPASS) is the metropolitan planning organization (MPO) for Ada and Canyon Counties. COMPASS has developed this review as a tool for local governments to evaluate whether land developments are consistent with the goals of Communities in Motion 2040 2.0 (CIM 2040), the regional long-range transportation plan for Ada and Canyon Counties. This checklist is not intended to be prescriptive, but rather a guidance document based on CIM 2040 2.0 goals. Recommendations The proposal is on the fringe of urban development in an area removed from employment centers and existing public transportation. Services, such as schools, parks, and grocery stores, are likely accessed only by vehicle. The closest transit services are located more than two miles away. ValleyConnect 2.0 proposes bus service from downtown Kuna to northwest Boise, via Linder Road with 20-minute frequencies in the peak hours when operational. The proposal includes a pathway along the Calkins Lateral to comply with the 2015 Meridian Pathways Network Map. Amity Road is the second highest local system priority in the Communities in Motion 2040 2.0 plan. This project will widen Amity Road from Southside Boulevard to Highway 69 (Meridian Road) from two to three lanes east of McDermott Road, and including curb, gutter, sidewalks, and bike lanes. More information is available at: https://compassidaho.org/CIM2040-2.0/ More information about COMPASS and Communities in Motion 2040 2.0: Web: www.compassidaho.org Email info@compassidaho.org More information about the development review process: http://www.compassidaho.org/dashboard/devreview.htm Development Name: Cedarbrook Agency: Meridian CIM Vision Category: Future Neighborhoods New households: 330 New jobs: 0 Exceeds CIM forecast: No Farmland contributes to the local economy, creates additional jobs, and provides food security to the region. Development in farm areas decreases the productivity and sustainability of farmland. Farmland consumed: Yes Farmland within 1 mile: 1,295 acres Housing within 1 mile: 290 Jobs within 1 mile: 80 Jobs/Housing Ratio: 0.3 Nearest bus stop: 2.8 miles Nearest public school: 1.8 miles Nearest public park: 1.8 miles Nearest grocery store: >4 miles CIM Corridor: Linder Road Pedestrian level of stress: R Bicycle level of stress: R A good jobs/housing balance – a ratio between 1 and 1.5 – reduces traffic congestion. Higher numbers indicate the need for more housing and lower numbers indicate an employment need. Residents who live or work less than ½ mile from critical services have more transportation choices. Walking and biking reduces congestion by taking cars off the road, while supporting a healthy and active lifestyle. Level of Stress considers facility type, number of vehicle lanes, and speed. Roads with G or PG ratings better support bicyclists and pedestrians of all ages and comfort levels. Nearest police station: >4 miles Nearest fire station: 1.8 miles Developments within 1.5 miles of police and fire stations ensure that emergency services are more efficient and reduce the cost of these important public services.